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Articles 1 - 7 of 7

Full-Text Articles in Agronomy and Crop Sciences

Differential Black Walnut Growth On A Recommended Soil Map Unit: Investigation Of Related Soil Chemical And Physical Properties, David C. Ditsch, Jeff Stringer, D. Mcintosh Jan 1996

Differential Black Walnut Growth On A Recommended Soil Map Unit: Investigation Of Related Soil Chemical And Physical Properties, David C. Ditsch, Jeff Stringer, D. Mcintosh

Agronomy Notes

Black walnut (Juglans nigra L.) is one of the best known and most valuable trees in Kentucky. However, due to its high value, the species has been aggressively harvested from natural stands, creating a limited supply of quality black walnut trees. Many landowners recognize this as an investment opportunity and have placed small tracts of unused land into black walnut production.


Effect Of Boron Fertilization On Alfalfa, Monroe Rasnake, Garry D. Lacefield Jan 1996

Effect Of Boron Fertilization On Alfalfa, Monroe Rasnake, Garry D. Lacefield

Agronomy Notes

The need for boron (B) fertilization of alfalfa has been known for many years. An annual application of 1.5 to 2.0 ·pounds of elemental B per acre on alfalfa has been the general recommendation of the University of Kentucky's, Department of Agronomy for at least 20 years. Most states surrounding Kentucky have similar recommendations; however, some indicate that B needs to be applied only once every two years. There has been very little recent research to verify the need for B on alfalfa.


Als Resistant Smooth Pigweed In Western Kentucky, R. E. Schmenk, Michael Barrett, William W. Witt Jan 1996

Als Resistant Smooth Pigweed In Western Kentucky, R. E. Schmenk, Michael Barrett, William W. Witt

Agronomy Notes

Pigweeds The pigweed, or Amaranthus, family contains some of the most commonly occurring weeds of midwest agriculture. Species from this family that occur in Kentucky include smooth pigweed (Amaranthus hybridus, most common), tumble pigweed, prostrate pigweed, spiny amaranth,Palmer amaranth,common waterhemp, and tall waterhemp. Research has shown that some pigweed species respond differently to various herbicides, therefore, proper identification is necessary to achieve acceptable control. Pigweed identification in early stages of seedling growth can be difficult because the distinguishing physical characteristics do not appear until plants are mature or have produced seed. Also, some pigweed species may cross-pollinate to …


Preliminary Maturity Group Ii Soybean Variety Trials, Colleen C. Steele, Larry J. Grabau Jan 1996

Preliminary Maturity Group Ii Soybean Variety Trials, Colleen C. Steele, Larry J. Grabau

Agronomy Notes

On-farm research with early maturing soybean varieties in Kentucky in both 1993 and 1994 has indicated that Maturity Group (MG) II varieties yield competitively with our traditional MG IV varieties. In those tests, four MG II varieties were compared with a single, high yielding MG IV variety (Asgrow A4715) over a range of planting dates on a total of 27 farms across both years. Asgrow A4715 averaged 43 bu/A, while the best MG II variety (Jack) averaged 39 bu/A. Such on-farm strip tests are valuable for comparing varieties under true production conditions. However, strip tests can effectively compare only a …


Early Maturing Varieties And Soybean Cyst Nematodes: Will This "Marriage" Work?, Colleen C. Steele, Larry J. Grabau Jan 1996

Early Maturing Varieties And Soybean Cyst Nematodes: Will This "Marriage" Work?, Colleen C. Steele, Larry J. Grabau

Agronomy Notes

Soybean cyst nematode (SCN) is widely distributed in Kentucky's soybean growing areas. The use of SCN-resistant varieties has long been a recommended production practice for infested fields. However, continuous use of such varieties can result in a shift to a race of SCN which is able to vigorously attack previously resistant varieties. For his reason, many states have long recommended that producers periodically grow a crop of SCN-susceptible soybeans within a crop rotation when SCN populations are too low to cause yield reductions. In Kentucky, the UK Plant Pathology Department recommends a four year rotation in SCN-infested fields [PPA3; "Wanted: …


Influence Of Dibble Shape And Depth On The Germination And Seedling Establishment Of Burley Tobacco In The Float System, Robert C. Pearce, M. Cui, Lowell P. Bush Jan 1996

Influence Of Dibble Shape And Depth On The Germination And Seedling Establishment Of Burley Tobacco In The Float System, Robert C. Pearce, M. Cui, Lowell P. Bush

Agronomy Notes

Direct seeding of pelleted tobacco seed into the float transplant system has become common in Kentucky. Direct seeding reduces labor compared to the plug and transfer method, but it increases the risk involved and requires more management by the producer. Uniform germination, and ultimately a high percentage of useable transplants are the keys to success with direct seeding.


Cultivar Selection, Seed Stratification And Surface Cover Effects On Switchgrass Establishment On Coal Mine Spoil, David C. Ditsch, Michael Collins, T. P. Demond, Timothy D. Phillips Jan 1996

Cultivar Selection, Seed Stratification And Surface Cover Effects On Switchgrass Establishment On Coal Mine Spoil, David C. Ditsch, Michael Collins, T. P. Demond, Timothy D. Phillips

Agronomy Notes

Surface mining in the Appalachian region of Kentucky often involves steep slopes and spoil limitations for revegetation not encountered in other reclamation situations. Herbaceous species (mono cultures or mixtures) provide quick cover required in revegetation of mined land for control of erosion as well as promoting soil development, improving wildlife habitat, and livestock production through hay and pasture production as well as a potential use as renewable energy for cofiring with high sulfur coal. However, due to the many challenging chemical and physical characteristics of mine spoil, selection of adaptable herbaceous species should be carefully considered.