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Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2012

Liberty University

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Full-Text Articles in Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience

Parkinson’S Disease: Molecular Mechanisms And Treatments, Delia Vahey Apr 2012

Parkinson’S Disease: Molecular Mechanisms And Treatments, Delia Vahey

Senior Honors Theses

Parkinson’s disease is a motor system disorder that is caused primarily by the loss of dopamine-producing brain cells. The most affected brain structure is the pars compacta of the substantia nigra. This area of the brain is essential to the control of voluntary movement, and so its impairment leads to symptoms such as tremors, rigidity, and impaired balance. The neuronal protein alpha-synuclein has been shown to be heavily involved in the pathogenesis of the disease at the cellular level. The currently available treatments for PD mainly target dopamine regulation, and there been no cure developed for the disease at present. …