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Full-Text Articles in Genomics

Dual Engagement Of The Nlrp3 And Aim2 Inflammasomes By Plasmodium-Derived Hemozoin And Dna During Malaria, Parisa Kalantari, Rosane B. Deoliveira, Jennie Chan, Yolanda Corbett, Vijay A. K. Rathinam, Andrea Stutz, Eicke Latz, Ricardo T. Gazzinelli, Douglas T. Golenbock, Katherine A. Fitzgerald Dec 2014

Dual Engagement Of The Nlrp3 And Aim2 Inflammasomes By Plasmodium-Derived Hemozoin And Dna During Malaria, Parisa Kalantari, Rosane B. Deoliveira, Jennie Chan, Yolanda Corbett, Vijay A. K. Rathinam, Andrea Stutz, Eicke Latz, Ricardo T. Gazzinelli, Douglas T. Golenbock, Katherine A. Fitzgerald

Katherine A. Fitzgerald

Hemozoin (Hz) is the crystalline detoxification product of hemoglobin in Plasmodium-infected erythrocytes. We previously proposed that Hz can carry plasmodial DNA into a subcellular compartment that is accessible to Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9), inducing an inflammatory signal. Hz also activates the NLRP3 inflammasome in primed cells. We found that Hz appears to colocalize with DNA in infected erythrocytes, even before RBC rupture or phagolysosomal digestion. Using synthetic Hz coated in vitro with plasmodial genomic DNA (gDNA) or CpG oligodeoxynucleotides, we observed that DNA-complexed Hz induced TLR9 translocation, providing a priming and an activation signal for inflammasomes. After phagocytosis, Hz and …


Global Analysis Of Drosophila Cys2-His2 Zinc Finger Proteins Reveals A Multitude Of Novel Recognition Motifs And Binding Determinants, Metewo Selase Enuameh, Yuna Asriyan, Adam Richards, Ryan G. Christensen, Victoria L. Hall, Majid Kazemian, Cong Zhu, Hannah Pham, Qiong Cheng, Charles Blatti, Jessie A. Brasefield, Matthew D. Basciotta, Jianhong Ou, Joseph C. Mcnulty, Lihua Julie Zhu, Susan E. Celniker, Saurabh Sinha, Gary D. Stormo, Michael H. Brodsky, Scot A. Wolfe Jul 2014

Global Analysis Of Drosophila Cys2-His2 Zinc Finger Proteins Reveals A Multitude Of Novel Recognition Motifs And Binding Determinants, Metewo Selase Enuameh, Yuna Asriyan, Adam Richards, Ryan G. Christensen, Victoria L. Hall, Majid Kazemian, Cong Zhu, Hannah Pham, Qiong Cheng, Charles Blatti, Jessie A. Brasefield, Matthew D. Basciotta, Jianhong Ou, Joseph C. Mcnulty, Lihua Julie Zhu, Susan E. Celniker, Saurabh Sinha, Gary D. Stormo, Michael H. Brodsky, Scot A. Wolfe

Michael Brodsky

Cys2-His2 zinc finger proteins (ZFPs) are the largest group of transcription factors in higher metazoans. A complete characterization of these ZFPs and their associated target sequences is pivotal to fully annotate transcriptional regulatory networks in metazoan genomes. As a first step in this process, we have characterized the DNA-binding specificities of 129 zinc finger sets from Drosophila using a bacterial one-hybrid system. This data set contains the DNA-binding specificities for at least one encoded ZFP from 70 unique genes and 23 alternate splice isoforms representing the largest set of characterized ZFPs from any organism described to date. These recognition motifs …