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Biological Sciences

2022

Long non-coding RNAs

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Toward Long Non-Coding Rna Detection Using Dna Nanoswitches, Ché-Doni Platt May 2022

Toward Long Non-Coding Rna Detection Using Dna Nanoswitches, Ché-Doni Platt

Biological Sciences

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are transcripts that are over 200 nucleotides and do not encode proteins. LncRNAs are involved in a wide spectrum of biological processes ranging from cell proliferation, apoptosis, and nutrient sensing to cell differentiation. Further, lncRNAs have been reported to play an important role in a wide range of pathophysiological processes and are linked to diseases such as cancer. Thus, lncRNAs are becoming increasingly important as biomarkers to study biological and disease processes. In our work, we develop a DNA nanoswitch-based assay for detecting long RNAs. The DNA nanoswitch is a reconfigurable device that undergoes a conformational …