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Molecular Biology Commons

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Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

2012

DNA damage

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Full-Text Articles in Molecular Biology

A Study Of The Effects Of Inosine Incorporation Into Dna Due To Defects In Purine Biosynthesis In Escherichia Coli, Jonathan Spence Church Jan 2012

A Study Of The Effects Of Inosine Incorporation Into Dna Due To Defects In Purine Biosynthesis In Escherichia Coli, Jonathan Spence Church

Legacy Theses & Dissertations (2009 - 2024)

Deamination of purine bases can result in the formation of xanthine and hypoxanthine which can be miscoding and mutagenic in DNA. There are several mechanisms for the introduction of deaminated bases into DNA including simple hydrolysis, nitrosative chemistry and through the action of deaminase enzymes. A fourth method was recently presented which describes how deaminated purines can be incorporated into DNA due to defects in purine biosynthesis. Using fluctuation analysis, spontaneous mutation rates were studied in bacterial mutants that were deficient in specific genes involved in purine biosynthesis and dNTP precursor pool maintenance, including purA (adenylosuccinate synthetase), guaA (GMP synthetase), …