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Washington University in St. Louis

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Mitochondria

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Mitochondrial Morphology, Oxidative Stress Resistance, And Pathogenesis In Cryptococcus Neoformans, Andrew Lee Chang May 2020

Mitochondrial Morphology, Oxidative Stress Resistance, And Pathogenesis In Cryptococcus Neoformans, Andrew Lee Chang

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Cryptococcus neoformans is an important pathogen that annually kills 200,000 people worldwide. It survives in the environment as a yeast or spore and can also proliferate within host macrophages after being inhaled into the lungs. In conditions of immunocompromise, cryptococcal cells can escape from the lungs to the brain, where they cause a deadly meningoencephalitis that is both difficult and expensive to treat. Cryptococcal adaptation to the harsh lung environment is a critical first step in its pathogenesis, and consequently a compelling topic of study. This adaptation is mediated by a complex transcriptional program that integrates cellular responses to environmental …