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Animal Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

University of Wisconsin Milwaukee

2013

Second Order Contingencies

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Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences

Discrimination Trials To Influence Self-Awareness, Kerin A. Weingarten May 2013

Discrimination Trials To Influence Self-Awareness, Kerin A. Weingarten

Theses and Dissertations

Humans often use terms and concepts that include self- as prefix in an effort to explain their behavior (e.g., self-awareness, self-control) (Goldiamond, 1959, 1962, 1965, 1966; Nisbett & Wilson, 1977). Although there are many ways to interpret such terms, they all seem to involve circumstances in which individuals' own prior behavior is discriminative for their subsequent behavior. Behavior under the discriminative control of other behavior may be a kind of self-report (Skinner, 1957). The concepts of self-awareness and self-report can be studied as a behavioral process, without mentalistic inference. In the present research, pigeons were trained in a compound, discrete-trial …