Apiculture Commons^™

Surveillance Of Swarms And Feral Honey Bees (Apis Melliera) For The Presence Of American Foulbrood (Paenibacillus Larvae Sub. Sp. Larvae) Spores And Their Habitat Preferences In Western Australia, Rob Manning, Ruth Cadman, Jeff Beard, Chris Hawkins

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Honey bees were first transported to Western Australia in 1841 (Barrett 1999) and in the years that followed the first feral honey bee swarms soon appeared in the Western Australian landscape. A brood disease of honey bees, American Foulbrood (AFB) became an economic nuisance in Western Australia by 1899 (Helms 1900) with whole apiaries being destroyed in some localities. It is now an endemic disease found in beekeeping operations world-wide.