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Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Spruce Health In Utah Landscapes, Ryan S. Davis, Michael R. Kuhns, Claudia Nischwitz Dec 2011

Spruce Health In Utah Landscapes, Ryan S. Davis, Michael R. Kuhns, Claudia Nischwitz

All Current Publications

Spruces are common trees in cultivated landscapes in Utah. They have varied shapes, attractive foliage color, and can be fairly long-lived. They have pests, but not overly so, and are not very messy.


Selecting And Using Inorganic Fertilizers, Rich Koenig, Larry Rupp Dec 2011

Selecting And Using Inorganic Fertilizers, Rich Koenig, Larry Rupp

All Current Publications

This publication analyzes the selection and use of inorganic fertilizers.


Sunscald Injury Or Southwest Winter Injury On Deciduous Trees, Katie Wagner, Michael R. Kuhns Dec 2011

Sunscald Injury Or Southwest Winter Injury On Deciduous Trees, Katie Wagner, Michael R. Kuhns

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Sunscald or southwest winter injury presents a significant threat to the trunks and limbs of certain deciduous trees. Although it can happen on shrubs it is more common on trees.


Getting Chemicals Into Trees Without Spraying, Michael R. Kuhns Dec 2011

Getting Chemicals Into Trees Without Spraying, Michael R. Kuhns

All Current Publications

Chemicals are applied to trees for many reasons. Insecticides repel or kill damaging insects, fungicides treat or prevent fungal diseases, nutrients and plant growth regulators affect growth, and herbicides kill trees or prevent sprouting after tree removal. Spraying is the most typical way to apply these chemicals. It is fast, uses readily available equipment, and is understood. The down side of spraying is that much of the chemical being applied is wasted, either to drift, run off, or because it can not be applied precisely to where it is needed in the tree. Also, in many cases the chemical is …


Corn Earworm, Diane G. Alston, Shawn Olsen, James Barnhill Dec 2011

Corn Earworm, Diane G. Alston, Shawn Olsen, James Barnhill

All Current Publications

In Utah, there are typically three generations of corn earworm (CEW) each year. The first generation of adults either come from overwintering pupae (southern and central Utah), or migrate into northern Utah. The adult moth is tannish brown with a 1 1/2 inch wingspan. The front wings are marked with a distinct dark spot in the center and darker bands near the outer margins. The hind wings are lighter tan, with a dark band along the outer margins. The male moths have green eyes. Moth flight occurs primarily on warm, overcast evenings. Moth populations can be monitored using pheromone or …


Selecting And Using Organic Fertilizers, Mike Johnson, Rich Koenig Dec 2011

Selecting And Using Organic Fertilizers, Mike Johnson, Rich Koenig

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This publication gives insight into organic fertilizer types and their nutrient values.


Chinches De Cama (Bed Bugs): Para Profesionales En El Control De Pestes, Ryan S. Davis Dec 2011

Chinches De Cama (Bed Bugs): Para Profesionales En El Control De Pestes, Ryan S. Davis

All Current Publications

En la última década, reportes de infestaciones de chinches de cama (Cimicidae: Cimex lectularius) han estado en aumento en todo Norte América y en otros países. De acuerdo con esto, las presentaciones de chinches de cama al Utah Plant Pest Diagnostic Lab también han aumentado. Esta hoja de datos ha sido diseñada para informar a los profesionales en el control de pestes de las complejidades involucradas en la erradicación de chinches de cama.


Termitas Subterraneas, Erin Hodgson, Alan H. Roe Dec 2011

Termitas Subterraneas, Erin Hodgson, Alan H. Roe

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Las termitas subterráneas son insectos sociales con un sistema de castas, y pertenecen al orden Isoptera y a la familia Termitidae. Estas termitas están relacionadas cercanamente a termitas de madera seca (Kalotermitidae) y de madera húmeda (Termopsidae).


Hemipteran Beneficiosos: Damsel Bugs, Ricardo Ramirez, Ron Patterson, Forest Young Dec 2011

Hemipteran Beneficiosos: Damsel Bugs, Ricardo Ramirez, Ron Patterson, Forest Young

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Los insectos depredadores pueden proveer un control de pestes natural al comer insectos no deseados. Este servicio beneficioso se llama control biológico. Los insectos depredadores son una de las razones por las que las poblaciones de pestes pueden mantenerse a niveles no-dañinos.


Bumble Flower Beetle, Taun Beddes, Ryan S. Davis Dec 2011

Bumble Flower Beetle, Taun Beddes, Ryan S. Davis

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The bumble flower beetle (BFB) is a common member of the Scarabaeidae (scarab) beetle family. Its common name originated because adult BFB’s often fly close to the ground and emit a loud buzzing sound similar to that of a bumble bee. Larvae (grubs) and adults are often found in or near fermenting and/or decomposing organic matter.


Western Flower Thrips (Frankliniella Occidentalis), L. Irene Terry, Diane Alston Dec 2011

Western Flower Thrips (Frankliniella Occidentalis), L. Irene Terry, Diane Alston

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Western flower thrips (WTF; Thysanoptera: Thripidae) are native to western North America and are widespread throughout this region.


Western Tentiform Leafminer Phyllonorycter Elmaella, Diane G. Alston, Michael E. Reding Nov 2011

Western Tentiform Leafminer Phyllonorycter Elmaella, Diane G. Alston, Michael E. Reding

All Current Publications

Western tentiform leafminer populations can vary tremendously between years or even between generations within a single year. A large population in Utah's commercial fruit districts hasn't been observed since the early 2000s. Increasing resistance to organophosphate insecticides and variable effectiveness of at least six parasitic wasp species that attack the leafminer can influence the population size.


Beneficial True Bugs: Big-Eyed Bugs, Ricardo Ramirez, Ron Patterson Nov 2011

Beneficial True Bugs: Big-Eyed Bugs, Ricardo Ramirez, Ron Patterson

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Predatory insects can provide natural pest control by eating unwanted pests. Insect predators are one factor that help maintain pest populations at non-damaging levels, an action known as biological control. By conserving predatory insect populations, plants can be protected from pest attack and excessive damage.


Buying And Feeding The Family Milk Cow, Allen Young Nov 2011

Buying And Feeding The Family Milk Cow, Allen Young

All Current Publications

This publication lists characteristics of cow breeds, how to choose the right breed for your needs, how to maintain the animal, and how to control and monitor milk production.


Procedure And Checklist For Water Vaccination Of Meat Turkey Flocks, David D. Frame Nov 2011

Procedure And Checklist For Water Vaccination Of Meat Turkey Flocks, David D. Frame

All Current Publications

Vaccination for certain diseases is an important component of the health management program for commercial meat turkey production. Because of logistical challenges almost all routine vaccination of meat turkey flocks is administered through the drinking water.


Winterizing Your Horse's Feet, Scott Mckendrick, James Keyes, Karmella Dolecheck Nov 2011

Winterizing Your Horse's Feet, Scott Mckendrick, James Keyes, Karmella Dolecheck

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This publication gives tips and instructions on winterizing horse's feet in order to keep them safe and healthy.


Controlling Slugs And Snails In Utah, Larry A. Sagers, Kerry A. Rood Oct 2011

Controlling Slugs And Snails In Utah, Larry A. Sagers, Kerry A. Rood

All Current Publications

Slugs and snails are rated by many gardeners as the worst garden pests. Considering their competition, this is a dubious honor. These pests are not insects but are mollusks that are more closely related to shellfish, such as mussels and clams.


Flax Facts, Carolyn Washburn Oct 2011

Flax Facts, Carolyn Washburn

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This fact sheet provides nutritional, safety, storage, and health information on flax.


Cranberries, Melanie Jewkes Oct 2011

Cranberries, Melanie Jewkes

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Cranberries can be an easy way to add variety to meals and snacks. Learn how to use fresh cranberries and other ways to incorporate the nutritional benefits of cranberries into your diet.


White Apple Leafhopper, Diane G. Alston, Michael E. Reding Oct 2011

White Apple Leafhopper, Diane G. Alston, Michael E. Reding

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


The Communicator, October 2011, Terry Messmer Oct 2011

The Communicator, October 2011, Terry Messmer

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This publication is an issue of "The Communicator" highlighting details of sage-grouse local working groups.


Preventing Poisoning Of Pets When Using Slug And Snail Baits, Kerry A. Rood, Larry A. Sagers Oct 2011

Preventing Poisoning Of Pets When Using Slug And Snail Baits, Kerry A. Rood, Larry A. Sagers

All Current Publications

Slugs and snails are one of the most common garden pests in the State of Utah. Because they are so widespread and destructive, many different methods are used to keep the pests under control. Baits are frequently applied as a treatment, but using pesticides can create hazard for non-target wildlife and pets.


Pear Sawfly, Vincent P. Jones, Ryan S. Davis Sep 2011

Pear Sawfly, Vincent P. Jones, Ryan S. Davis

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The pear sawfly, which is actually a wasp, is a common pest on pear, cherry, and hawthorn in Utah. The slug-like appearance of the larval stage has prompted this insect to also be referred to as the pear or cherry slug in various parts of the country.


Understanding High Altitude Cooking, Abbey Carlson, Karin Allen Sep 2011

Understanding High Altitude Cooking, Abbey Carlson, Karin Allen

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At high altitudes, there is lower atmospheric pressure simply because there is less atmosphere above us. Picture a column of air above you.


Peach Leaf Curl Disease, Claudia Nischwitz Sep 2011

Peach Leaf Curl Disease, Claudia Nischwitz

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Utah’S Adaptive Resources Management Greater Sage-Grouse Local Working Groups Accomplishment Report, Utah State University Extension Sep 2011

Utah’S Adaptive Resources Management Greater Sage-Grouse Local Working Groups Accomplishment Report, Utah State University Extension

All Current Publications

No abstract provided.


Eriophyid Mites, Bud, Blister, Gall, And Rust Mites, Ryan S. Davis, Taun Beddes Sep 2011

Eriophyid Mites, Bud, Blister, Gall, And Rust Mites, Ryan S. Davis, Taun Beddes

All Current Publications

Eriophyid mites are translucent, cigar-shaped microscopic mites that cause deformities on many plants species. These mites are noticed when their feeding causes abnormalities of plant tissues such as erineum, galls, brooms, leaf curling, blisters, rusts, silvering, fruit rusetting, and deformed buds, catkins, fruits, etc. Fortunately, these mites rarely cause serious harm to plants, and control is seldom needed. In fact, eriophyid mites can serve as an alternative food source for predatory mites when their primary food source is absent.


Tips For Teaching Knife Skills, Karin E. Allen, Janet Smith Sep 2011

Tips For Teaching Knife Skills, Karin E. Allen, Janet Smith

All Current Publications

This publication gives tips about teaching knife skills safely and effectively.


Elm Bark Beetles And Dutch Elm Disease, Ryan S. Davis Sep 2011

Elm Bark Beetles And Dutch Elm Disease, Ryan S. Davis

All Current Publications

Bark beetles (Family Curculionidae, Subfamily Scolytinae) are some of the most devastating insect pests in the world. Closely related to weevils, there are almost 500 species of bark beetles in North America alone, each with unique host plants, habits, and life cycles. It is crucial to accurately identify a suspect bark beetle before you consider treatment options.


Fall Webworm, Ryan S. Davis, Vincent P. Jones Sep 2011

Fall Webworm, Ryan S. Davis, Vincent P. Jones

All Current Publications

The fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea, is a common defoliator of ornamental and fruit trees in Utah. Starting around late July, the caterpillars, webbing, and damage become noticeable, particularly in some of the canyons adjacent to populated areas (Little Cottonwood canyon, Logan canyon, Provo canyon, etc.).