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Eastern Illinois University

2011

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Articles 1 - 30 of 111

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Degradation Of Atrazine By White Rot And Soil Fungi, Gerald Presley Dec 2011

Degradation Of Atrazine By White Rot And Soil Fungi, Gerald Presley

Undergraduate Honors Theses

The widespread use of atrazine in agriculture has lead to an abundance of this toxic chemical in the environment. Fungi that have the ability to degrade atrazine into less toxic products have been identified and used in the remediation of atrazine. In this study atrazine degradation in a defined liquid media was characterized in a diverse group of white rot basidiomycete and deuteromycete soil fungi. Atrazine did not have an effect on fungal growth although each species produced a different amount of biomass in culture. Statistical analysis showed that biomass production was an important factor in determining the amount of …


Teaching Ethnobotany In China, Gordon C. Tucker Nov 2011

Teaching Ethnobotany In China, Gordon C. Tucker

Gordon C. Tucker

China has a rich and well documented tradition and diverse usage of plants. China provides examples of the incorporation of plant derived drugs in medicine. The diverse usage of plants is also reflected in the many kinds of Chinese food that are consumed by people of various nations around the world. China is one of the "cradles" of agriculture, the birth place of the cultivation of many important crops, including rice, millet, soybeans, and water chestnuts, and is the only undisrupted major ancient civilization in the world. Some plants find use in almost every aspect of Chinese life, such as …


Teaching Ethnobotany In China, Gordon C. Tucker Nov 2011

Teaching Ethnobotany In China, Gordon C. Tucker

Faculty Research & Creative Activity

China has a rich and well documented tradition and diverse usage of plants. China provides examples of the incorporation of plant derived drugs in medicine. The diverse usage of plants is also reflected in the many kinds of Chinese food that are consumed by people of various nations around the world. China is one of the "cradles" of agriculture, the birth place of the cultivation of many important crops, including rice, millet, soybeans, and water chestnuts, and is the only undisrupted major ancient civilization in the world. Some plants find use in almost every aspect of Chinese life, such as …


Naias Marina All., Gordon C. Tucker Oct 2011

Naias Marina All., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Negundo L., Loy R. Phillippe Oct 2011

Acer Negundo L., Loy R. Phillippe

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Phyla Lanceolata (Michx.) Greene, John E. Ebinger Oct 2011

Phyla Lanceolata (Michx.) Greene, John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Vulpina L., John E. Ebinger Oct 2011

Vitis Vulpina L., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Categorical Shortcomings: Application, Adjudication, And Contextual Descriptions Of Game Rules, Chad R. Carlson, John Gleaves Oct 2011

Categorical Shortcomings: Application, Adjudication, And Contextual Descriptions Of Game Rules, Chad R. Carlson, John Gleaves

Faculty Research and Creative Activity

No abstract provided.


Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker Sep 2011

Vitis Riparia Michx., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Cypripedium Calceolus Var. Pubescens (Willd.) Correll, John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Cypripedium Calceolus Var. Pubescens (Willd.) Correll, John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Polypremum Procumbens L., Wayne D. Longbottom Sep 2011

Polypremum Procumbens L., Wayne D. Longbottom

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Morus Tatarica L., John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Morus Tatarica L., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Negundo L., John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Acer Negundo L., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Morus Rubra L., John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Morus Rubra L., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Fraxinus Lanceolata Borkh., John E. E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Fraxinus Lanceolata Borkh., John E. E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Saccharinum L., John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Acer Saccharinum L., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Parthenocissus Quinquefolia (L.) Planch., John E. Ebinger Sep 2011

Parthenocissus Quinquefolia (L.) Planch., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Fraxinus Nigra Pott, Loy R. Phillippe, Jason J. Zylka Sep 2011

Fraxinus Nigra Pott, Loy R. Phillippe, Jason J. Zylka

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Goodyera Pubescens (Willd.) R. Br., Loy R. Phillippe, Jason J. Zylka Sep 2011

Goodyera Pubescens (Willd.) R. Br., Loy R. Phillippe, Jason J. Zylka

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Cryopreservation Of Spin-Dried Mammalian Cells, Nilay Chakraborty, Michael A. Menze, Jason Malsam, Alptekin Aksan, Steven C. Hand, Mehmet Toner Sep 2011

Cryopreservation Of Spin-Dried Mammalian Cells, Nilay Chakraborty, Michael A. Menze, Jason Malsam, Alptekin Aksan, Steven C. Hand, Mehmet Toner

Faculty Research & Creative Activity

This study reports an alternative approach to achieve vitrification where cells are pre-desiccated prior to cooling to cryogenic temperatures for storage. Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells suspended in a trehalose solution were rapidly and uniformly desiccated to a low moisture content (<0.12 g of water per g of dry weight) using a spin-drying technique. Trehalose was also introduced into the cells using a high-capacity trehalose transporter (TRET1). Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) was used to examine the uniformity of water concentration distribution in the spin-dried samples. 62% of the cells were shown to survive spin-drying in the presence of trehalose following immediate rehydration. The spin-dried samples were stored in liquid nitrogen (LN2) at a vitrified state. It was shown that following re-warming to room temperature and re-hydration with a fully complemented cell culture medium, 51% of the spin-dried and vitrified cells survived and demonstrated normal growth characteristics. Spin-drying is a novel strategy that can be used to improve cryopreservation outcome by promoting rapid vitrification.


Verbena Urticifolia L., W. E. Mcclain Aug 2011

Verbena Urticifolia L., W. E. Mcclain

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


The Motherland, The Godfather, And The Birth Of A Basketball Dynasty: American Efforts To Promote Basketball In Lithuania, Chad R. Carlson Aug 2011

The Motherland, The Godfather, And The Birth Of A Basketball Dynasty: American Efforts To Promote Basketball In Lithuania, Chad R. Carlson

Faculty Research and Creative Activity

The United States transported basketball to other nations around the world in many different ways and with varying degrees of success during the early decades of the twentieth century. In Lithuania, the efforts of Lithuanian Americans star Frank Lubin and other Americans in Lithuania proved wildly successful and wove basketball into the fabric of Lithuanian national identity. Throughout the late 1930s, these members of the Lithuanian community in the United States spent a great deal of time in their motherland and changed local perceptions of basketball to the point at which it became Lithuania's national pastime.


Parthenocissus Quinquefolia (L.) Planch., John E. Ebinger Jul 2011

Parthenocissus Quinquefolia (L.) Planch., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Acer Saccharinum L., W. E. Mcclain Jul 2011

Acer Saccharinum L., W. E. Mcclain

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Vulpina L., W. E. Mcclain Jul 2011

Vitis Vulpina L., W. E. Mcclain

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Vitis Aestivalis F.Michx., Gordon C. Tucker Jul 2011

Vitis Aestivalis F.Michx., Gordon C. Tucker

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Royal Catchfly (Silene Regia) Growth And Floral Development In Response To Fertilizer And Photo Period, Amanda Wildenberg Jul 2011

Royal Catchfly (Silene Regia) Growth And Floral Development In Response To Fertilizer And Photo Period, Amanda Wildenberg

Undergraduate Honors Theses

Royal Catchfly, Silene regia, is a prairie forb that is endangered in multiple states. More information on the plant's development and propagation is essential to successful recovery programs. Little is known about S. regia's response to fertilizer or how floral initiation is triggered. Within Caryophyllaceae floral initiation often is linked to photoperiod. The objectives of my study were to investigate how fertilizer affects growth of S. regia to transplant stage and to determine if flowering of S. regia is initiated by photoperiod or developmental age. For fertilizer, treatments consisted of a control, a 20-20-20 liquid fertilizer solution at …


Vitis Aestivalis F.Michx., John E. Ebinger Jun 2011

Vitis Aestivalis F.Michx., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Viola Rafinesquii Greene, John E. Ebinger Jun 2011

Viola Rafinesquii Greene, John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.


Verbena Bracteata Lag. & Rodr., John E. Ebinger Jun 2011

Verbena Bracteata Lag. & Rodr., John E. Ebinger

Specimens by Name

No abstract provided.