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Legislation Commons

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Brigham Young University Law School

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Articles 1 - 30 of 45

Full-Text Articles in Legislation

“Any”, James J. Brudney, Ethan J. Leib Dec 2023

“Any”, James J. Brudney, Ethan J. Leib

BYU Law Review

Our statute books use the word “any” ubiquitously in coverage and exclusion provisions. As any reader of the Supreme Court’s statutory interpretation docket would know, a large number of cases turn on the contested application of this so-called universal quantifier. It is hard to make sense of the jurisprudence of “any.” And any effort to offer a unified approach—knowing precisely when its scope is expansive (along the “literal-meaning” lines of “every” and “all”) or confining (having a contained domain related to properties provided by contextual cues)—is likely to fail. This Article examines legislative drafting manuals, surveys centuries of Court decisions, …


Bill Of Rights Nondelegation, Eli Nachmany Dec 2023

Bill Of Rights Nondelegation, Eli Nachmany

BYU Law Review

Speculation about the “revival” of the nondelegation doctrine has reached a fever pitch. Although the Supreme Court apparently has not applied the nondelegation doctrine to declare a federal statute unconstitutional since 1935, the doctrine may be making a comeback. The common understanding is that the nondelegation doctrine prohibits Congress from “delegating” legislative power to the executive branch. While the nondelegation doctrine may appear to be about limiting Congress, its ultimate target is delegation. But if the nondelegation doctrine is about policing delegation, then the Court has been regularly — and rigorously — applying the doctrine in a different context: In …


Reclaiming Humphrey’S Executor: Expertise And Impartiality In The Ftc, Thomas Smith Oct 2023

Reclaiming Humphrey’S Executor: Expertise And Impartiality In The Ftc, Thomas Smith

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

The commissioners of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) sit just beyond the president’s removal power, for now. The U.S. Supreme Court has all but overruled Humphrey’s Executor, which declared the constitutionality of the FTC’s statutory protections from at-will presidential removal. Recent rulings in Seila Law, Free Enterprise Fund, and Collins held that restrictions on the president’s removal of various government agency officials are unconstitutional. Despite these cases, the Court has not directly overruled Humphrey’s Executor, and in theory, its precedent still provides the FTC commissioners with protection from the president’s removal power. However, the modern FTC is easily distinguishable from …


Recapturing The Orphan Drug Act: An Analysis Of Proposals, Rajdeep Trilokekar Sep 2023

Recapturing The Orphan Drug Act: An Analysis Of Proposals, Rajdeep Trilokekar

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


Is Trade Sexist? How “Pink” Tariff Policies’ Harmful Effects Can Be Curtailed Through Litigation And Legislation, Miranda Hatch Oct 2022

Is Trade Sexist? How “Pink” Tariff Policies’ Harmful Effects Can Be Curtailed Through Litigation And Legislation, Miranda Hatch

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Internet Immunity Escape Hatch, Gregory M. Dickinson Jun 2022

The Internet Immunity Escape Hatch, Gregory M. Dickinson

BYU Law Review

Internet immunity doctrine is broken, and Congress is helpless. Under Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act of 1996, online entities are absolutely immune from lawsuits related to content authored by third parties. The law has been essential to the internet’s development over the last twenty years, but it has not kept pace with the times and is now deeply flawed. Democrats demand accountability for online misinformation. Republicans decry politically motivated censorship. And all have come together to criticize Section 230’s protection of bad-actor websites. The law’s defects have put it at the center of public debate, with more than …


Corporate Purpose And The Separation Of Powers, Benjamin T. Seymour Feb 2022

Corporate Purpose And The Separation Of Powers, Benjamin T. Seymour

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

Despite its intense focus on inter-jurisdictional competition, corporate law scholarship has thus far overlooked the influence of inter-branch competition on business organizations. This Article shows how interbranch struggles for control over corporations catalyzed the advent of modern corporate law and helped propel Delaware to its dominant position in the market for corporate charters. For centuries, the legislature, judiciary, and executive vied for the decisive role in dictating the means and ends of corporations. Through the nineteenth century, competition among the branches produced a dysfunctional and volatile relationship between government and private enterprise, with each branch successively assuming a leading role …


Creating Oases Throughout America’S Food Deserts, Hannah M. Dahle Dec 2021

Creating Oases Throughout America’S Food Deserts, Hannah M. Dahle

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Safety Net Or Trap? A Policy-Oriented Analysis Of The Public Sex Offender Registry As Compelled Speech, Ann Weigly Deam Mar 2021

Safety Net Or Trap? A Policy-Oriented Analysis Of The Public Sex Offender Registry As Compelled Speech, Ann Weigly Deam

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


A Constitutional Right To A Functioning United States Government? Are Government Shutdowns Unconstitutional?, Allen Shoenberger Nov 2020

A Constitutional Right To A Functioning United States Government? Are Government Shutdowns Unconstitutional?, Allen Shoenberger

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


A State Is A “They,” Not An “It”: Intrastate Conflicts In Multistate Challenges To The Affordable Care Act, Anthony Johnstone Sep 2020

A State Is A “They,” Not An “It”: Intrastate Conflicts In Multistate Challenges To The Affordable Care Act, Anthony Johnstone

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Utility Token Offerings: Can A Security Transform Into A Non-Security?, Scott W. Maughan Aug 2020

Utility Token Offerings: Can A Security Transform Into A Non-Security?, Scott W. Maughan

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Presidential Immunity From Prosecution: Tolling The Statute Of Limitations, Margit Livingston Mar 2020

Presidential Immunity From Prosecution: Tolling The Statute Of Limitations, Margit Livingston

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


Kill Me Through The Phone: The Legality Of Encouraging Suicide In An Increasingly Digital World, Sierra Taylor Feb 2020

Kill Me Through The Phone: The Legality Of Encouraging Suicide In An Increasingly Digital World, Sierra Taylor

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Medicare Problem: A Solution To Insolvency, Oscar Castro Aug 2019

The Medicare Problem: A Solution To Insolvency, Oscar Castro

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


Lobbying As A Strategy For Tribal Resilience, Kirsten Matoy Carlson May 2019

Lobbying As A Strategy For Tribal Resilience, Kirsten Matoy Carlson

BYU Law Review

Indian tribes have endured as separate governments despite the taking of their land, the forced relocation of their people, and the abrogation of their treaty rights. Many threats to tribal existence have stemmed from federal policies aimed at assimilating Indians into mainstream American society. In crafting these policies, members of Congress often relied on the input of non-Indians, including the Bureau of Indian Affairs. As a result, American Indians were largely left out of the federal policy–making process. This started to change in the 1970s when Congress adopted the Tribal Self-Determination Policy, which encouraged tribal participation in the creation of …


Congress, Let Bicycles Back In, Andrew Applegate Apr 2019

Congress, Let Bicycles Back In, Andrew Applegate

BYU Law Review

The Wilderness Act of 1964 protects certain federal lands in the United States, called “wilderness areas,” from human habitation and development. When the Wilderness Act was first passed, nonmotorized bicycle travel was allowed in wilderness areas. However, in 1984, the United States Forest Service altered its interpretation of the statutory text of the Wilderness Act and banned nonmotorized bicycle travel in wilderness areas. Seeking to reverse the Forest Service’s blanket-ban on bicycles in wilderness areas, bicycle activists sought a legislative remedy. In March of 2017, House Federal Lands Subcommittee Chairman Tom McClintock introduced House Bill 1349 to the United States …


Out Of Many, One: Discovering The Shared Statutory Speech Community Through Corpus Linguistics, Justin A. Miller Apr 2019

Out Of Many, One: Discovering The Shared Statutory Speech Community Through Corpus Linguistics, Justin A. Miller

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


#Ordinarymeaning: Using Twitter As A Corpus In Statutory Analysis, Lauren Simpson Mar 2017

#Ordinarymeaning: Using Twitter As A Corpus In Statutory Analysis, Lauren Simpson

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Standing In For The State: Defending Ballot Initiatives In Federal Court Challenges, Joshua J. Bishop Feb 2015

Standing In For The State: Defending Ballot Initiatives In Federal Court Challenges, Joshua J. Bishop

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


"Standing" On Formality: Hollingsworth V. Perry And The Efficacy Of Direct Democracy In The United States, Matthew Melone, George A. Nation Iii Nov 2014

"Standing" On Formality: Hollingsworth V. Perry And The Efficacy Of Direct Democracy In The United States, Matthew Melone, George A. Nation Iii

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


Congressional Silence And The Statutory Interpretation Game, Paul Stancil Jan 2013

Congressional Silence And The Statutory Interpretation Game, Paul Stancil

Faculty Scholarship

This Article explores the circumstances under which the federal legislative apparatus may be unable to respond to a politically objectionable statutory interpretation from the Supreme Court. The Article builds upon existing economic models of statutory interpretation, for the first time incorporating transaction costs into the analysis. The Article concludes by identifying recent real-world disputes in which transaction costs constrained Congress and the President from overriding the Court.


Liberalism In Decline: Legislative Trends Limiting Religious Freedom In Russia And Central Asia, Elizabeth Clark Jan 2013

Liberalism In Decline: Legislative Trends Limiting Religious Freedom In Russia And Central Asia, Elizabeth Clark

Faculty Scholarship

Religious freedom, among other human rights, has increasingly been restricted in Russia and Central Asia. Recent empirical research has shown that increased governmental regulation of religion causes increased social hostilities over religion and has shown the connections between religious freedom and numerous other civil rights and social goods. The U.S. government has particularly recognized the importance of religious freedom in Russia, mandating significant restrictions on aid based on the Russian interpretation of restrictive religion legislation passed in 1997. Since that time, however, virtually no attention has been given to draft legislation in this area in Russia and common trends seen …


How The Signing Statement Thought It Killed The Veto; How The Veto May Have Killed The Signing Statement, Jeremy M. Seeley May 2008

How The Signing Statement Thought It Killed The Veto; How The Veto May Have Killed The Signing Statement, Jeremy M. Seeley

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


Did The Sky Really Fall? Ten Years After California's Proposition 209 , Eryn Hadley May 2005

Did The Sky Really Fall? Ten Years After California's Proposition 209 , Eryn Hadley

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


The Weak Nondelegation Doctrine And American Trucking Associations V. Epa, Gabriel Clark May 2000

The Weak Nondelegation Doctrine And American Trucking Associations V. Epa, Gabriel Clark

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Independent Counsel Statute: A Premature Demise, Julian A. Cook Iii Nov 1999

The Independent Counsel Statute: A Premature Demise, Julian A. Cook Iii

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Intrinsic Limits Of Congress' Power Regarding The Judicial Branch, David E. Engdahl Mar 1999

Intrinsic Limits Of Congress' Power Regarding The Judicial Branch, David E. Engdahl

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Long-Range Highway Corridor Preservation: Issues, Methods And Model Legislation, David A. Thomas, Robert S. Payne Mar 1998

Long-Range Highway Corridor Preservation: Issues, Methods And Model Legislation, David A. Thomas, Robert S. Payne

Brigham Young University Journal of Public Law

No abstract provided.


The Establishment Of Charter Schools: A Guide To Legal Issues For Legislatures, Jennifer T. Wall Mar 1998

The Establishment Of Charter Schools: A Guide To Legal Issues For Legislatures, Jennifer T. Wall

Brigham Young University Education and Law Journal

No abstract provided.