Civil Law Commons^™

Analisa Hukum Kedudukan Efek Syariah Yang Diterbitkan Emiten Sebagai Instrumen Hukum Pasar Modal Dalam Kontruksi Hukum Pasar Modal Indonesia, Irvon Septian

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

In Act Number 8 of 1995 concerning the Capital Market regulates the activities related to the Public Offering and Securities trading, Public Company related to the Securities it publishes, as well as Securities-related institutions and professions. Issuers as public companies that issue securities not only move in the conventional capital market but also move on the syariah capital market. Sharia capital market is a capital market in which trade takes place in it, not in contradiction with sharia principles and trading principles in accordance with Islamic law. Differences in sharia capital market with conventional capital market can be seen in …

Embedah Parameter Berusaha Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Kemudahan Berinvestasi Di Indonesia (Studi Komparasi Indonesia Dan Vietnam), Hilda Swandani Prastiti

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Investment is an important component for a country to drive economic activities. Investments both from within and from abroad or Foreign Direct Investment, require a good investment climate and ease of doing business. Indonesia is one of the countries with abundant natural and human resources, but in fact it is not alway in positive connection with the increase of investment. Lack of investment means slow economic growth for a country. This paper intends to conduct a comparative study of the policies taken by the Government of Indonesia and the Government of Vietnam in an effort to improve the Investment …

Upaya Perlindungan Dan Keselamatan Kerja Pekerja Anak Di Jermal, Hamidah Siadari

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Poorness is the main factor of children forced to work, this job is to meet the needs of live to his or her family. Indonesia has provided a rule of law for children who are forced to work, but on the condition that the work does not interfere with education, does not harm its health and safety. But the fact is that there are still employers who dare to hire children for reasons of lower paid wages, but not necessarily the jobs given to the child are lighter or sometimes even as heavy as adults. One type of work that …

Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Virtual Model (Cad Files) Untuk 3d Printing Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hak Cipta Dan Tentang Desain Industri, Gusti Karina Saraswati

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The existence of 3D Printing and CAD Files has great potential to conflict with the protection of intellectual property rights, especially copyright and industrial design. It is undeniable that in the future this technology will flourish in Indonesia. 3D Printing can change market ecosystem where people not selling product but selling virtual model (CAD Files). This ecosystem will have an impact on designer and companies, so they will try to protect their CAD Files from modification and copying by other parties. The legal problem of this research is to answer the question of the form of protection for CAD Files …

Penggandaan Sementara (Ephemeral Recording) Dalam Konser Daring Yang Disiarkan Secara Live Stream Terkait Penggunaan Hak Cipta Lagu, Diana Silfiani

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The COVID-19 pandemic has shifted the form of conducting music concerts from face-to-face concerts to online concerts through the live stream mechanism. Some practitioners opine that the implementation of live stream online concerts is considered to contain elements of temporary reproduction (ephemeral recording) and may be used for the purposes as regulated in Article 49 of Law No. 28 Year 2014 on Copyright. This paper examines whether the use of copyrighted songs in live streams music concerts can be categorized as ephemeral recording. This research will be carried out using socio-legal studies methods as an interdisciplinary studies with the help …

Transplantasi Hukum Prinsip National Treatment Dalam Uu Penanaman Modal Indonesia, Desky Setiawan

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Foreign investment is one of the important elements of development for developing countries. Indonesia as a developing country needs to make efforts to pull foreign investment into the country. One of the efforts is by transplanting international legal principles aimed at foreign investor protection, such as National Treatment Principle which gives protection to the foreign shareholder by providing the same treatment to the foreign investor and domestic investor, therefore, creating a level playing field for business in the country for foreign and domestic investors alike. The legal transplant of international legal principles must also consider the existing legal rules and …

Perlindungan Terhadap Pihak Ketiga Yang Beritikad Baik Dalam Proses Jual Beli Tanah (Ditinjau Dari Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Denpasar Nomor 800/Pdt.G/2013/Pn.Dps Dan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Palembang Nomor 3/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2014/Pn.Plg), Daniel Alexander Siregar

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Of the many cases of land emerging in Indonesia often collide with many aspects of application, namely the clash between national law/positive law and the original law/customary law on the local community, or clash with multiple ownership of a land object. To examine this issue, it is of course worth a further review of why this can happen, and need to reflect on whether what makes this phenomenon appear to be so difficult to find a definite solution. Then it can not be denied again the rise of land brokering practices that make Indonesia increasingly becoming a very difficult country …

Kasus Ds-477 Dan Ds-478 Indonesia-New Zealand-America Importation Of Horticultural Products, Animals And Animal Product Dikaitkan Dengan Prinsip Penghapusan Hambatan Kuantitatif, Bella Oktaviani

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Free trade is the most important thing in the life of the international community at this time, with that the WTO was established to harmonize free trade between fellow member countries and minimize any free trade disputes with WTO member countries. Even so, the WTO does not deny the disputes that often occur between member countries, for example in case of importations of horticultural products, animals and animal products between Indonesia and New Zealand and the USA related to Indonesian regulation which are considered by the plaintiff as a form of restrictions in international trade. In the end, New Zealand …

Pengendalian Peredaran Produk Secara Mandiri Sebagai Instrumen Wajib Dalam Pelaksanaan Tanggung Jawab Sosial Korporasi Rokok: Sebuah Perspektif Sosio-Legal, Auditya Firza Saputra

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The number of smokers and cigarette sales in Indonesia has been increasing every year. In parallel with that, the latent risk faced by society is increased. In the socio-cultural context, the cigarette industry has been transformed into a hegemony whose expansion is unstoppable. The circulation of cigarette products is still become an unresolvable problem. Such problem expands from merely legal issues to the ethical dimension. The corporate social responsibility carried out by the corporation tends to be in favor of promotional motive, or creating false public reputation, which makes its implementation often deviate from its philosophy. Inevitably, the smoking phenomenon …

Urgensi Pengaturan Private Enforcement Dalam Konteks Persaingan Usaha Di Indonesia, Andi Nugroho

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Business competition is one of the important factors in stimulating economic development in a country. As for business competition, it can encourage business actors to compete in conducting business innovations in order to get loyal consumers so that maximum profits can be achieved. One of the mechanisms for enforcing business competition law in Indonesia is the private enforcement method. In general, in Indonesia, law enforcement using the private enforcement method in orderly business competition has not been explicitly regulated in Law no. 5 of 1999. This can be seen from the compensation which is one of the elements of private …

Hukum Persaingan 4.0: Issue Bigdata, Artificial Intelligence Dan Blockchain Dalam Konteks Hukum Persaingan Usaha Di Era Industri Ekonomi Digital, Aldo Suhartono Putra

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The purpose of the Antitrust Law which is regulated under Indonesian Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopoly Practices and Unfair Business Competition, is to create market efficiency by preventing monopoly, both productive efficiency and allocative efficiency. Methods that can be used to identify anti-competitive practices are per-se-illegal and rule-of-reason. The era of the digital economy industry has changed the landscape of world economic activity, the presence of Arficial Intelligence, Big Data, and Blockchain, in certain dimensions can help us reach markets more efficiently, but in other dimensions, the presence of this technology makes the elements and characteristics …

Risiko Pemberi Kerja Atas Ketidakpatuhan Dalam Program Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan, Akmal Lageranna

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The constitution guarantees that all citizen receives social security protection from the state. The state implements this constitutional mandate through the provisions of the national social security legislation by establishing Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) or Social Security Administering Departement. BPJS Ketenagakerjaan which is one of the two BPJS established with the scope of implementing an employment social security program to protect workers. Protection of workers is employer responsibility and required to gradually register business entity and all the workers as participants in BPJS Ketenagakerjaan; and also provide complete and correct data of business entity and their employees and their …

Tinjauan Hukum Terhadap Adanya Utang Baru Yang Dimiliki Debitor Yang Timbul Setelah Dilakukan Homologasi Oleh Pengadilan Niaga Pada Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang, Ahmad Firdaus Syahrul

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The second or repeated PKPU application is often underestimated even though the second PKPU can occur as long as it fulfills the provisions of the law. According to some people, if the homologated peace plan has been achieved, it cannot be resubmitted to PKPU with a different debt. The problem that exists is regarding the legal review of the existence of new debts owned by debtors that arise after homologation is carried out by the commercial court on the suspension of debt payment obligations. The research method is a normative juridical research, the typology of the research uses analytical descriptive. …

Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen Terhadap Masyarakat Penerima Beras Bantuan Sosial Terkait Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19, Agung Trisakti

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

In handling the spread of COVID-19, the Indonesian government provides social assistance to communities affected by COVID-19 through the Ministry of Social Affairs, one of which is by providing assistance in the form of staple food, namely rice which is distributed through one of the BUMNs in the food sector, namely Perum BULOG. In the implementation of the distribution of aid, it was found that there were reports related to rice that had been distributed in poor quality and was mixed with other materials which were feared to have an impact on the people who consumed the rice. The research …

Endangered Claims, Brooke D. Coleman

William & Mary Law Review

Litigants—like organisms in an ecosystem—must evolve to survive our civil justice system. When procedural rules and doctrines that govern civil litigation change, litigants must respond. In some cases, litigants will adapt to the rules. In others, they will migrate to alternative fora to capitalize on the new environment’s rules. For those who cannot adapt or migrate, their claims will go extinct.

This Article chronicles the evolution story of federal civil litigation by examining how, in response to changing procedural rules and doctrines, parties and their claims adapt, migrate, or go extinct. It shows that throughout this evolution, claims by the …

Civil Practice And Procedure, Christopher S. Dadak

University of Richmond Law Review

This Article analyzes the past year of Supreme Court of Virginia opinions, revisions to the Virginia Code, and Rules of the Supreme Court of Virginia impacting civil procedure here in the Commonwealth. On top of those changes, dealing with the pandemic certainly was a trying time for practitioners, the judiciary, and all those involved in the administration of justice and the law. The author appreciates the sacrifices made by all those individuals and sympathizes with all who lost a loved one in this time.

The Article first addresses opinions of the Supreme Court of Virginia, then new legislation enacted during …

The Novel Coronavirus Pandemic Between The Theories Of Emergency Conditions And Force Majeure And Its Impact On Contractual Obligations A Comparative Study In Islamic Jurisprudence, Prof. Hosni Mahmoud Abdel Samad

UAEU Law Journal

This study revolves around an old and renewed topic, which is: the new Corona epidemic between the two theories of emergency conditions and force majeure and its impact on contractual obligations, a study in comparison to Islamic jurisprudence. The study addressed this topic, through an introduction, three sections, and a conclusion. The introduction contained the introductory topic, the problematic of the topic, its importance, the reasons for writing it, the methodology used in writing it, and its pl

The first topic dealt with defining the vocabulary of the title (Corona epidemic, the theories of emergency conditions, force majeure - impact …

In-Kind Execution Of Contractual Obligations: Rule And Exceptions Under The Unidroit Principles And The French Civil Code, Dr. Yousef Mohammed Shandi

UAEU Law Journal

This research deals with the principle of in kind execution of contractual obligations and the exceptions thereto under the 2016 UNIDROIT Principles and the provisions of the French Civil Code created by decree of 10 February 2016, which amends the Law on Contracts and General Provisions and Proof of Obligations. Both the UNIDROIT Principles and the French civil law establish the principle of in kind execution; it applies to all types of contractual obligations. Nevertheless, the UNIDROIT Principles state five exceptions to this principle, namely: when performance is impossible in law or in fact; when performance is unreasonably burdensome or …

Judicial Applications Of The Rule “Lesson In Contracts Is For The Purposes And Meanings Not For The Words And Premises" In The Egyptian Civil Law And The Perspective Of The Uae Civil Transactions Law, Dr. Tahani Hamed Abu Taleb

UAEU Law Journal

In this research, I tried to verify how the Egyptian Civil Law deals with the rule “Lesson in Contracts is for the Purposes and Meanings not for the Words and Says" which explains the contradiction between wordings of the contract and the real intent of the contracting parties, because it affects the parties’ obligations. For that purpose, understanding the rule from its origin (The science of the general rules of the jurisprudence) understanding its applications and verifying how other legislations deals with it is a must.

Although the Egyptian civil law has not mentioned this case, I tried to find …

The Informed Consent Doctrine In Legal Malpractice Law, Vincent R. Johnson

St. Mary's Journal on Legal Malpractice & Ethics

The doctrine of informed consent is now deeply embedded into the law of legal ethics. In legal malpractice litigation, the doctrine holds that a lawyer has a duty to disclose to a client material information about the risks and alternatives associated with a course of action. A lawyer who fails to make such required disclosures and fails to obtain informed consent is negligent, regardless of whether the lawyer otherwise exercises care in representing a client. If such negligent nondisclosures cause damages, the lawyer can be held accountable for the client’s losses.

Shifting the focus of a legal malpractice action from …

The Implausibility Standard For Environmental Plaintiffs: The Twiqbal Plausibility Pleading Standard And Affirmative Defenses, Celeste Anquonette Ajayi

Washington Law Review

Environmental plaintiffs often face challenges when pleading their claims. This is due to difficulty in obtaining the particular facts needed to establish causation, and thus liability. In turn, this difficulty inhibits their ability to vindicate their rights. Prior to the shift in pleading standards created by Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly and Ashcroft v. Iqbal, often informally referred to as “Twiqbal,” plaintiffs could assert their claims through the simplified notice pleading standard articulated in Conley v. Gibson. This allowed plaintiffs to gain access to discovery, which aided in proving their claims.

The current heightened pleading standard …

Police Or Pirates? Reforming Washington's Civil Asset Forfeiture System, Jasmin Chigbrow

Washington Law Review

Civil asset forfeiture laws permit police officers to seize property they suspect is connected to criminal activity and sell or retain the property for the police department’s use. In many states, including Washington, civil forfeiture occurs independent of any criminal case—many property owners are never charged with the offense police allege occurred. Because the government is not required to file criminal charges, property owners facing civil forfeiture lack the constitutional safeguards normally guaranteed to defendants in the criminal justice system: the right to an attorney, the presumption of innocence, the government’s burden to prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt, …

The Role Of Expropriation Clauses In Protection And Promotion Of Foreign Investments In Renewable Energy: An Essential But Overlooked Legal Consideration, Moosa Akefi Ghaziani, Mohammad Akefi Ghaziani

Indonesia Law Review

Today the world is tackling climate change. The global threat of energy poverty along with the growing need for energy has escalated this crisis. The promotion of renewable energy sources is widely known as the main solution to this challenge. Many International and regional agreements address various aspects of renewable energy development such as trade, transit, security, and investment. Foreign investment is recognised as a crucial prerequisite for the global deployment of renewable energy, since not all States have the financial and technological potentials to develop this sector. Various investment agreements are signed to facilitate and promote investments. These instruments …

The Alt-Right Movement And National Security, Matthew Valasik, Shannon E. Reid

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

Identifying the January 6 insurrection at the US Capitol as an inflection point, this article analyzes the historical relationship between White supremacy and the US military from Reconstruction after the Civil War to the present. The article posits causes for the disproportionate number of current and former members of the military associated with White power groups and proposes steps the Department of Defense can take to combat the problems posed by the association of the US military with these groups.

Constitutional Court Landscape Post - Arab Spring: A Survey Of Design, Dane Kirchoff-Foster

Indiana Journal of Constitutional Design

This is a case study seeking to survey the landscape of constitutional courts in the MENA region after the Arab Spring. To accomplish this, the case study identifies the traditional functions of constitutional courts, then analyzes the design features present in post-Arab Spring constitutional courts to determine how and to what extent these design features help – or hinder – each court in fulfilling its traditional functions. Analysis of design features will focus on (1) which (and how many) constitutional matters the court is empowered to decide (court jurisdiction), (2) the processes by which a court is presented a …

Civil Liability For Unconventional Damages In Maritime Accidents: A Comparative Study Between The Egyptian And Emirati Legislations, Dr. Abdul-Rahman Salem

UAEU Law Journal

Maritime accidents in general, and non-traditional ones in particular, occupy an important rank among other types of accidents due to the evolution of the role of the machine, including ships, as well as the scientific development of the marine field and the surrounding environment, and we will focus our research on non-traditional marine accidents. Trying to establish an appropriate definition thereof, defining their scope, limiting their species and types of the damages resulting from them, whether related to the marine environment or other environments or human in any of them.

Then we try to find a suitable legal basis for …

Analisis Yuridis Pemutusan Kontrak Kerjasama Pengadaan Barang Atau Jasa Secara Sepihak Antara Kontraktor Kontrak Kerjasama Industri Hulu Minyak Dan Gas Dengan Pelaksana Kontrak, Satria Winisuddha

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

in the implementation of services in a procurement contract for goods or service, parties that require services and goods are represented by the Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen (PPK), while the parties that provide the goods or services are called vendors. In the particular case of the Upstream Oil and Gas Industry, the ones who act as the Pejabat Pembuat Komitmen are the Cooperative Contract Contractor, What is meant by a Cooperative Contractor is that the company are the ones producing the upstream oil and gas. The process of agreement between the contractor and the contract executor must begin with agreement between …

Kewenangan Pelaksanaan Perizinan Investasi Oleh Pemerintah Daerah Berdasarkan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Peraturan perundangan- undangan Indonesia terhadap Pemerintahan daerah telah menganut sistem desentralisasi yang mana daerah telah mendapatkan kewenangan yang lebih besar untuk mengatur sendiri pemerintahannya, Adapun kewenangan propinsi, Kabupaten dan Kota, berdasarkan Pasal 13 dan Pasal 14 UU No 23 Tahun 2014, dapat digolongkan kepada urusan wajib yang menjadi kewenangan pemerintahan daerah dan urusan pemerintahan yang bersifat pilihan. Dalam pengaturannya setidaknya terdapat 31 sektor pemerintahan yang merupakan urusan pemerintahan yang di- desentralisasikan ke daerah baik yang terkait dengan urusan yang bersifat wajib untuk menyelenggarakan pelayanan dasar maupun urusan yang bersifat pilihan untuk menyelenggarakan pengembangan sektor ekonomi yang menjadi unggulan dari daerah. …

Akibat Hukum Yang Ditimbulkan Oleh Masa Depan Organisasi Perdagangan Regional, Rossa Amanda Santika

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs) are a prominent future of multilateral trading system. The number of RTAs has been increasing and this trend will be further strengthened by the many RTAs being proposed and those currently under negotiation the impasse in the Doha Round exacerbates the gap between the preferential and the MFN paths to trade liberalization. The proliferation of RTAs presents WTO Members with challenges and opportunities; the promotion of free trade through preferential agreements can foster trade liberalization and benefit economic development by integrating developing countries into the world economy; yet the development of complex networks of non-MFN trade …

Pencabutan Hak Memilih Dan Dipilih Terhadap Narapidana Tindak Pidana Korupsi Dalam Jabatan Publik, Rona Puspita

"Dharmasisya” Jurnal Program Magister Hukum FHUI

The phenomenon of the proliferation of public officials and political figures who have been caught up in corruption cases has caused enough efforts by law enforcement officials to stop it. Article 10 letter b number 1 of the Criminal Code states that additional sanctions can be in the form of revocation of certain rights. This study aims to determine the regulation regarding revocation of the right to vote and be elected in public office as an additional crime for perpetrators of corruption in terms of human rights perspective. This research used descriptive analytical, which describes the facts in the form …