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Articles 1 - 17 of 17

Full-Text Articles in Operations Research, Systems Engineering and Industrial Engineering

Research On Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control Strategy Based On Improved Mpc, Qiming Wang, Jiangyue Jiang, Zhichao Lü, Hanzu Zhang Sep 2022

Research On Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control Strategy Based On Improved Mpc, Qiming Wang, Jiangyue Jiang, Zhichao Lü, Hanzu Zhang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: To solve the problems of environmental interference, sensor noise and poor tracking stability of time-varying speed, an improved MPC (model predictive control) algorithm based on KF (kalman filtering) is proposed. The longitudinal kinematics model of CACC(cooperative adaptive cruise control)between vehicles is established and the discrete state space equation is created. KF is used to reduce the noise of state variables, and at the same time, the prediction model is designed for robustness. The CACC control objectives are analyzed under different working conditions and the objective optimization functions are created. Verify by building Simulink and CarSim co-simulation model, the simulation …


Predictive Control Method Of Peak Hour Passenger Flow At Urban Rail Station, Xiaohe Li, Jianping Wu, Depin Peng Jan 2022

Predictive Control Method Of Peak Hour Passenger Flow At Urban Rail Station, Xiaohe Li, Jianping Wu, Depin Peng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: With the rapid development of subway in China, the urban rail station, especially the transfer station, is prone to generate passenger congestion in the peak period. After analyzing the types of passenger flow in and out of the platform, a predictive control model of passenger flow is established based on the discrete linear quadratic optimal control theory. Taking Fuxingmen Station as an example, the simulation environment of the station is built by using the simulation software of Anylogic. The historical passenger flow data in peak period and the optimal passenger flow control sequence obtained by solving the passenger flow …


Mpc Algorithm Design Based On Improved Macroscopic Traffic Flow Model, Hongguang Pan, Gao Lei, Wenyu Mi Aug 2021

Mpc Algorithm Design Based On Improved Macroscopic Traffic Flow Model, Hongguang Pan, Gao Lei, Wenyu Mi

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to obtain stable and orderly traffic flow, a model predictive control method based on improved macroscopic traffic flow model is proposed for highway system. Considering the uncertainty caused by the inflow and outflow of ramp, the method takes the traffic density and velocity of each section as the control target. Based on the traditional macroscopic traffic flow model, a macroscopic traffic flow state space model is improved. Aiming at the problem of multiple variables and control constraints, a traffic flow density and velocity controller based on model predictive control is designed to ensure better control effect. The …


Integrated Cyberattack Detection And Handling For Nonlinear Systems With Evolving Process Dynamics Under Lyapunov-Based Economic Model Predictive Control, Keshav Kasturi Rangan, Henrique Oyama, Helen Durand Mar 2021

Integrated Cyberattack Detection And Handling For Nonlinear Systems With Evolving Process Dynamics Under Lyapunov-Based Economic Model Predictive Control, Keshav Kasturi Rangan, Henrique Oyama, Helen Durand

Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Faculty Research Publications

Safety-critical processes are becoming increasingly automated and connected. While automation can increase effciency, it brings new challenges associated with guaranteeing safety in the presence of uncertainty especially in the presence of control system cyberattacks. One of the challenges for developing control strategies with guaranteed safety and cybersecurity properties under suffcient conditions is the development of appropriate detection strategies that work with control laws to prevent undetected attacks that have immediate closed-loop stability consequences. Achieving this, in the presence of uncertainty brought about by plant/model mismatch and process dynamics that can change with time, requires a fundamental understanding of the characteristics …


Frequency Coordinated Control Strategy Of Microgrid Based On Fuzzy Prediction, Kunping Zhang, Hao Lin Mar 2021

Frequency Coordinated Control Strategy Of Microgrid Based On Fuzzy Prediction, Kunping Zhang, Hao Lin

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of frequency fluctuation of wind power generation connected to microgrid, a frequency coordinated control strategy based on model predictive control (MPC) is proposed. In this strategy, the wind turbine and plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) are included in the frequency control system. The pitch angle of the fan and the charge and discharge of PHEV are controlled to adjust the grid frequency and supplement the frequency modulation resources of microgrid. WTG pitch angle control system and PHEV power control system are modeled, and their control principles are described. In order to prevent excessive use of …


Research On Model Predictive Control With Dual Feedback Based On State Extension, Zho Xilin, Lijuan Yin Aug 2020

Research On Model Predictive Control With Dual Feedback Based On State Extension, Zho Xilin, Lijuan Yin

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Depending on the online implementation demand of Model Predictive Control (MPC) for the receding horizon control characteristic, a control strategy of dual feedback structure based on state extension was proposed. The control strategy was aimed to improve the online computational capability about the control system to achieve the control target without any change of the system information. Based on the analysis of the characteristic of MPC, the extension and conversion method of state variable was proposed according to the relationship between state variable, control variable, output variable and system model. And the structure of the control system after state …


Research On Autonomous Intercept Method For Ucav Based On Lead Attack Aiming, Huaxing Wu, Huang Wei, Fengju Kang, Hongbao Mao Aug 2020

Research On Autonomous Intercept Method For Ucav Based On Lead Attack Aiming, Huaxing Wu, Huang Wei, Fengju Kang, Hongbao Mao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For the problem of autonomous intercepting moving target with air-to-air missiles for an unmanned combat air vehicle, autonomous guiding method based on lead attack aiming errors was studied. The aiming errors were computed by building the motion model of UCAV and the model of lead attack aiming. Then to meet the goal of decreasing the aiming errors during flight control, two maneuver strategies based on model predictive control approach were presented: one used proportional navigation method and the other employed simulated annealing particle swarm optimization algorithm. The simulation result shows that both strategies can implement autonomous intercept for targets …


Application Of Model Prediction Control In Ship Dynamic Positioning Simulator, Xiaobin Qian, Yin Yong, Xiufeng Zhang, Xiaofeng Sun Aug 2020

Application Of Model Prediction Control In Ship Dynamic Positioning Simulator, Xiaobin Qian, Yin Yong, Xiufeng Zhang, Xiaofeng Sun

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: According to the requirement of ship Dynamic Positioning simulator control simulation system, a model predictive control scheme was proposed for DP simulator with the proportional integrator. Ship Dynamic Positioning simulator was mainly used for training and competency assessment of DP operator. At present, DP Simulator mainly depends on imports and there is no domestic DP simulator with independent intellectual property rights. Dynamic Positioning controller is one of the key technologies, which determines the performance of DP simulator. Considering the unknown slowly-varying marine environment disturbance and vessel constraints, a dynamic positioning controller was designed based on the model predictive control …


Energy Saving Control Research On Mine Drainage System Based On Model Predictive Control, Zhiling Ren, Jiahao Han Jul 2020

Energy Saving Control Research On Mine Drainage System Based On Model Predictive Control, Zhiling Ren, Jiahao Han

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Grey model of water inflow in tunnel and time with measuring data and economic model was established after analysis for energy conservation issue of mine drainage system. Using model predictive control, a coal mines pumping water pump scheduling in non-peak periods was establish, executing the simulation of the gray model based on model predictive control and predicting the water inflow at times of peak demand in morning and evening. A load shifting schedule for system was formulated. The result show that the pump scheduling established in non-peak periods based on model predictive control can reduce the cost of electricity …


Study Of Model Predictive Control Of Pwm Voltage Source Converterwithout Ac Electromotive Force Sensor, Li Hui, Li Zhi, Zhang Jin, Hanmei Peng Jun 2020

Study Of Model Predictive Control Of Pwm Voltage Source Converterwithout Ac Electromotive Force Sensor, Li Hui, Li Zhi, Zhang Jin, Hanmei Peng

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The traditional model-predictive-control (MPC), applied to three-phase converter, requires to use AC electromotive force sensor, and then it reduces the system reliability. A three-phase converter model predictive control without AC electromotive force sensor was proposed, and the virtual flux observer was constructed by DC bus voltage, switching signal and AC current. On this basis, a mathematical model of three-phase converter model predictive control quadratic programming (QP-MPC) based on virtual flux oriented was established. Using quadratic programming algorithm, the system can quickly calculate the optimal change, minimize the objective function, and obtain the optimal switch control signal, so as to …


Trajectory Planning Of Wheeled Mobile Robot Based On Model Predictive Control, You Bo, Mingrui Wang, Li Zhi, Ding Liang Apr 2020

Trajectory Planning Of Wheeled Mobile Robot Based On Model Predictive Control, You Bo, Mingrui Wang, Li Zhi, Ding Liang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the underactuation of the Wheeled Mobile Robot (WMR) and considering the various limitations and constraints during the actual operation, a trajectory planning method based on the Model Predictive Control (MPC) is proposed.This method can deal with the kinematics constraints, physical constraints and obstacle avoidance constraints unifiedly and effectively. It can generate the feasible trajectories that conform to the characteristics of the car body model and satisfy the various constraints. It fully guarantees the feasibility, safety and efficiency of the autonomous driving of wheeled mobile robots. The simulation results fully verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.


Research On Building Mechanism Model Simulation In Energy-Saving Control, Bai Yang, Decheng Yuan, Li Ling Mar 2020

Research On Building Mechanism Model Simulation In Energy-Saving Control, Bai Yang, Decheng Yuan, Li Ling

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the existing building system, the energy consumption is huge, the control system is complex, and the electricity cost is high. In order to reduce the cost of electricity, the mechanism model of the building is established for simulation. The accuracy of the model is verified by simulation to confirm the model applicability to the building system. Comparing the constant electricity price with the time-varying electricity price, the system under the model predictive control can response to the price change of electricity with time and can achieve the cost control and energy-saving.


Predictive Control For Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based On Imc Observer, Zhiling Ren, Zhongbao Zhang, Limin Hou, Guangquan Zhang, Lin Dong, Zhao Xing Apr 2019

Predictive Control For Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based On Imc Observer, Zhiling Ren, Zhongbao Zhang, Limin Hou, Guangquan Zhang, Lin Dong, Zhao Xing

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Predictive control strategy is applied to permanent magnet synchronous motor control system, it can achieve fast dynamic response and high-precision tracking control, but depending on the mathematical model of the motor, the load disturbance will affect the control performance of system. A new control method combining an observer based on internal model control (IMC) and predictive control was presented. The inner-loop current controller and the outer-loop speed controller based separately on model predictive control algorithm and deadbeat current predictive control algorithm were designed to form dual-loop predictive control system. An IMC observer is designed to estimate the load disturbance, …


On Accounting For Equipment-Control Interactions In Economic Model Predictive Control Via Process State Constraints, Helen Durand Feb 2019

On Accounting For Equipment-Control Interactions In Economic Model Predictive Control Via Process State Constraints, Helen Durand

Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Faculty Research Publications

Traditionally, chemical processes have been operated at steady-state; however, recent work on economic model predictive control (EMPC) has indicated that some processes may be operated in a more economically-optimal fashion under a time-varying operating policy. It is unclear how time-varying operating policies may impact process equipment, which must be investigated for safety and profit reasons. It has traditionally been considered that constraints on process states can be added to EMPC design to prevent the controller from computing control actions which create problematic operating conditions for process equipment. However, no rigorous investigation has yet been performed to analyze whether, when a …


Study On Vehicle Handling Inverse Dynamics Based On Model Predictive Control Theory, Yingjie Liu, Liu Yun, Shanshan Guo Jan 2019

Study On Vehicle Handling Inverse Dynamics Based On Model Predictive Control Theory, Yingjie Liu, Liu Yun, Shanshan Guo

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to solve the problem that driver modeling is difficult in vehicle handling dynamics, a study method of vehicle handling inverse dynamics is proposed. Based on model predictive control (MPC), the steering angle input is used as the control variable and the control object is to track the desired path. The optimal control problem of tracking the given path with high speed in vehicle handling inverse dynamics is converted into a secondary planning problem which is then solved by the active set method. The results show that the model predictive control has the advantage of high computing precision …


Simulation Modeling For Energy Consumption Of Residential Consumers In Response To Demand Side Management., Prajwal Khadgi Dec 2016

Simulation Modeling For Energy Consumption Of Residential Consumers In Response To Demand Side Management., Prajwal Khadgi

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Energy efficiency in the electricity distribution system continues to gain importance as demand for electricity keeps rising and resources keep diminishing. Achieving higher energy efficiency by implementing control strategies and demand response (DR) programs has always been a topic of interest in the electric utility industry. The advent of smart grids with enhanced data communication capabilities propels DR to be an essential part of the next generation power distribution system. Fundamentally, DR has the ability to charge a customer the true price of electricity at the time of use, and the general perception is that consumers would shift their load …


Estimation And Control Of Robotic Radiation-Based Processes, Fan Zeng Aug 2010

Estimation And Control Of Robotic Radiation-Based Processes, Fan Zeng

All Dissertations

This dissertation presents a closed-loop control and state estimation framework for a class of distributed-parameter processes employing a moving radiant actuator. These radiation-based processes have the potential to significantly reduce the energy consumption and environmental impact of traditional industrial processes. Successful implementation of these approaches in large-scale applications requires precise control systems. This dissertation provides a comprehensive framework for: 1) integration of trajectory generation and feedback control, 2) online distributed state and parameter estimation, and 3) optimal coordination of multiple manipulated variables, so as to achieve elaborate control of these radiation-based processes for improved process quality and energy efficiency.
The …