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Full-Text Articles in Mechanical Engineering

System Identification And Control Of Cavity Noise Reduction, Chien-Hsun Kuo Apr 1998

System Identification And Control Of Cavity Noise Reduction, Chien-Hsun Kuo

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

This dissertation first presents indirect closed-loop system identification through residual whitening, then identifies the cavity noise system and applies controllers to reduce the noise. High speed air flow over the cavity produces a complex oscillatory flow-field and induces pressure oscillations within the cavity. The existence of cavities induces large pressure fluctuations which generate undesirable and loud noise. This may have an adverse effect on the objects, such as reducing the stability and performance of overall system, or damaging the sensitive instruments within the cavity.

System identification is the process of building mathematical models of dynamical systems based on the available …


Vibration Control With Piezoelectric Actuation Applied To Nonlinear Panel Flutter Suppression, Zhihong Lai Jan 1994

Vibration Control With Piezoelectric Actuation Applied To Nonlinear Panel Flutter Suppression, Zhihong Lai

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Panel flutter is a large-deflection limit-cycle motion excited by the airflow, which is only on one side of a panel. The objective of this research is to analytically study the panel flutter limit-cycle suppression using nonlinear vibration control techniques with piezoelectric actuation. It is well known that piezoelectric materials are characterized by their ability to produce an electrical charge when subjected to a mechanical strain. The converse piezoelectric effect can be utilized to actuate a panel by applying an electrical field. Piezoelectric actuators are driven by feedback controllers, and control the panel dynamics. For a simply supported panel with piezoelectric …