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Full-Text Articles in Polymer and Organic Materials

Strong Spin Orbital Coupling Effect On Magnetic Field Response Generated By Intermolecular Excited States In Organic Semiconductors, Liang Yan Aug 2011

Strong Spin Orbital Coupling Effect On Magnetic Field Response Generated By Intermolecular Excited States In Organic Semiconductors, Liang Yan

Doctoral Dissertations

It has been found that non-magnetic organic semiconductors can show some magnetic responses in low magnetic field (<100 >mT). When applying magnetic field, the electroluminescence, electrical current, photocurrent, and photoluminescence could change with magnetic field, which are called magnetic field effects.

Magnetic field effects are generated through spin-dependent process affected by the internal magnetic interaction. In nonmagnetic materials, hyperfine interaction has been supposed to dominantly affect the spin-dependent process recently. But the conclusion was made in weak spin-orbital coupling organic semiconductor. The hyperfine interaction might not be the main reason responsible for magnetic field effects in strong spin-orbital coupling materials. …


Roles Of Polymer Crosslinking Density And Crystallinity In Regulating Surface Characteristics And Pre-Osteoblastic Mc3t3 Cell Behavior, Kan Wang Aug 2011

Roles Of Polymer Crosslinking Density And Crystallinity In Regulating Surface Characteristics And Pre-Osteoblastic Mc3t3 Cell Behavior, Kan Wang

Doctoral Dissertations

This dissertation presents material design strategies to investigate cell-biomaterial interactions on specific biocompatible polymers and polymer blends by using mouse pre-osteoblastic MC3T3 cells aiming for potential applications in bone tissue engineering. Chapter 1 reviews some related background knowledge including polymeric biomaterials for tissue engineering, cell-biomaterial interaction, synthetic photo-crosslinkable and degradable polymers, and the effect of surface features on osteoblast cell responses. Chapter 2 presents photo-crosslinkable composites of poly(propylene fumarate) (PPF), an injectable and biodegradable polyester, and methacryl-polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (mPOSS), which has eight methacryl groups tethered with a cage-like hybrid inorganic-organic nanostructure, for bone tissue engineering applications. Blending mPOSS with …