Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Mechanics of Materials Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Mechanics of Materials

Synthesis And Consolidation Of Metal Oxide Nanocrystals Via Nonthermal Plasma, Austin Cendejas Aug 2022

Synthesis And Consolidation Of Metal Oxide Nanocrystals Via Nonthermal Plasma, Austin Cendejas

McKelvey School of Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Nonthermal plasmas offer a unique nonequilibrium environment that has been leveraged in a wide variety of applications in the fields of material processing, lighting, and waste management to name a few. In all of these cases, the plasma serves as a source of high energy electrons, ions, reactive gas species, and radicals that interact in several ways with surfaces brought into contact with the plasma. Specifically, nonthermal plasmas have been shown to be very successful in achieving continuous, high-throughput, monodisperse nanocrystals of a wide variety of materials. The crystallinity of nanoparticles synthesized in nonthermal plasmas can be attributed to the …


Metal Salt Hydrolysis For Electrochemically Active Conducting Polymer Nanocomposites, Hongmin Wang May 2021

Metal Salt Hydrolysis For Electrochemically Active Conducting Polymer Nanocomposites, Hongmin Wang

Arts & Sciences Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The diversity of nanostructures obtained from organic polymerization is limited when compared to the vast amount of inorganic nanostructures. This dissertation will focus on a synergistic mechanism between organic polymerization and in situ inorganic salt hydrolysis for developing electrochemically active organic-inorganic hybrid nanostructures. The degree of polymerization, crystallinity and doping level of the conjugated polymer backbone is controlled using oxidative radical vapor-phase polymerization resulting in organic semiconductors featuring high crystallinity and superior electrical conductivity. An aqueous metal salt solution of iron (III) chloride serves as an oxidant for initiating the polymerization and interestingly, this inorganic salt hydrolyzes in situ producing …


Synthesis Of Crumpled Graphene And Titanium Dioxide Based–Nanomaterials And The Application To Carbon Dioxide Photoreduction, Yao Nie Aug 2018

Synthesis Of Crumpled Graphene And Titanium Dioxide Based–Nanomaterials And The Application To Carbon Dioxide Photoreduction, Yao Nie

McKelvey School of Engineering Theses & Dissertations

With the rapid development of the economy, increasing combustion of fossils fuels has caused an increase in the atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) level, and has led to global climate change. As a mitigation approach, CO2 capture and conversion (CCC) can not only capture CO2, but also convert it to useable products, such as hydrocarbon fuels. Photocatalytic reduction is an attractive CCC option that directly harnesses inexpensive and abundant solar energy. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a widely used semiconductor for photocatalysis, and graphene nanosheets are a promising material for use in fabricating graphene-TiO2 hybridized photocatalysts. To realize the application of these …