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Full-Text Articles in Systems and Communications

Novel Passive Rfid Temperature Sensors Using Liquid Crystal Elastomers, Yousuf Shafiq Mar 2020

Novel Passive Rfid Temperature Sensors Using Liquid Crystal Elastomers, Yousuf Shafiq

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

When transporting perishable foods in the Cold Supply Chain (CSC), it is essential that they are maintained in a controlled temperature environment (typically from -1° to 10°C) to minimize spoilage. Fresh-food products, such as, meats, fruits, and vegetables, experience discoloration and loss of nutrients when exposed to high-temperatures. Also, medicines, such as, insulin and vaccines, can lose potency if they are not maintained at the appropriate temperatures. Consequently, the CSC is critical to the growth of global trade and to the worldwide availability of food and health supplies; especially, when considering that the retail food market consists mostly (approximately 65%) …


Reconfigurable Antennas Using Liquid Crystalline Elastomers, John Gibson Mar 2018

Reconfigurable Antennas Using Liquid Crystalline Elastomers, John Gibson

FIU Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This dissertation demonstrates the design of reversibly self-morphing novel liquid crystalline elastomer (LCE) antennas that can dynamically change electromagnetic performance in response to temperature. This change in performance can be achieved by programming the shape change of stimuli-responsive (i.e., temperature-responsive) LCEs, and using these materials as substrates for reconfigurable antennas. Existing reconfigurable antennas rely on external circuitry such as Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS) switches, pin diodes, and shape memory alloys (SMAs) to reconfigure their performance. Antennas using MEMS or diodes exhibit low efficiency due to the losses from these components. Also, antennas based on SMAs can change their performance only once as …