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Signal Processing Commons

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Air Force Institute of Technology

Signal detection

2006

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Signal Processing

Wideband Signal Detection Using A Down-Converting Channelized Receiver, Willie H. Mims Mar 2006

Wideband Signal Detection Using A Down-Converting Channelized Receiver, Willie H. Mims

Theses and Dissertations

Ultra wideband (UWB) signals typically occupy a very large spectral bandwidth resulting from extremely short duration pulses. Direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) signals typically occupy a large spectral bandwidth resulting from spreading methods. Both signals can be difficult to detect without having prior knowledge of their structure and/or existence. This research develops and evaluates techniques for the non-cooperative (non-matched filter) detection of such signals. Impulse-like UWB and DSSS signals are received in an Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel and are assessed using a bandpass filtered, down-converting (BPF-D/C) channelized receiver architecture. Modeling and simulation are conducted to characterize BPF-D/C channelized …


Non-Cooperative Detection Of Frequency-Hopped Gmsk Signals, Clint R. Sikes Mar 2006

Non-Cooperative Detection Of Frequency-Hopped Gmsk Signals, Clint R. Sikes

Theses and Dissertations

Many current and emerging communication signals use Gaussian Minimum Shift Keyed (GMSK), Frequency-Hopped (FH) waveforms to reduce adjacent-channel interference while maintaining Low Probability of Intercept (LPI) characteristics. These waveforms appear in both military (Tactical Targeting Networking Technology, or TTNT) and civilian (Bluetooth) applications. This research develops wideband and channelized radiometer intercept receiver models to detect a GMSK-FH signal under a variety of conditions in a tactical communications environment. The signal of interest (SOI) and receivers have both fixed and variable parameters. Jamming is also introduced into the system to serve as an environmental parameter. These parameters are adjusted to examine …