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Signal Processing Commons

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Air Force Institute of Technology

Electronic noise

Articles 1 - 4 of 4

Full-Text Articles in Signal Processing

Simultaneous Range-Velocity Processing And Snr Analysis Of Afit's Random Noise Radar, T. Joel Thorson Mar 2012

Simultaneous Range-Velocity Processing And Snr Analysis Of Afit's Random Noise Radar, T. Joel Thorson

Theses and Dissertations

This paper presents two research objectives aimed at advancing the AFIT RNR signal processing algorithm and modeling capability toward the overarching goal of performing collision avoidance on an autonomous vehicle. In both research efforts, analytical, simulated, and measured results are provided and used to draw research conclusions. The first research effort is aimed at reducing the memory required for 2D processing in the time domain in order to distribute the processing algorithm across hundreds of processors on a GPU. Distributed processing reduces the overall 2D processing time and the feasibility of a near real-time implementation is studied. The second effort …


Development And Evaluation Of A Multistatic Ultrawideband Random Noise Radar, Matthew E. Nelms Mar 2010

Development And Evaluation Of A Multistatic Ultrawideband Random Noise Radar, Matthew E. Nelms

Theses and Dissertations

This research studies the AFIT noise network (NoNET) radar node design and the feasibility in processing the bistatic channel information of a cluster of widely distributed noise radar nodes. A system characterization is used to predict theoretical localization performance metrics. Design and integration of a distributed and central signal and data processing architecture enables the Matlab®-driven signal data acquisition, digital processing and multi-sensor image fusion. Experimental evaluation of the monostatic localization performance reveals its range measurement error standard deviation is 4.8 cm with a range resolution of 87.2(±5.9) cm. The 16-channel multistatic solution results in a 2-dimensional localization error of …


Radar Imaging With A Network Of Digital Noise Radar Systems, Ashley L. Schmitt Mar 2009

Radar Imaging With A Network Of Digital Noise Radar Systems, Ashley L. Schmitt

Theses and Dissertations

Today's battlefield consists of a blend of humans and machines working together to locate and monitor the enemy. Due to the threat of terrorism, today's enemy can be anyone and they can exist anywhere even in populated cities. Monitoring human activities in an urban environment is a difficult problem due to walls, clutter, and other obstructions. This thesis focused on developing a network of digital noise radar sensors that could operate simultaneously to track humans and non-human targets inside rooms and through walls. The theory, application, and results are discussed throughout this thesis. A noise radar works by cross correlating …


An Examination Of Range And Doppler Mismatch And Their Effects On Radar Modeling, Gregory L. Izdepski Mar 2005

An Examination Of Range And Doppler Mismatch And Their Effects On Radar Modeling, Gregory L. Izdepski

Theses and Dissertations

A commonly accepted airborne phased array radar model simplifies the analytical derivation by assuming a waveform is perfectly matched in range and Doppler shift. This assumption means the matched filter output is effectively constant for all possible received scatterer Doppler and range mismatches, greatly simplifying the analytical development from that point forward. This research removes the matched Doppler and range assumption and examines the effects of several common waveforms on the model's fidelity along with the associated impact on radar performance, both non-adaptive and adaptive. Analysis is completed using power spectral density comparisons and the fully adaptive output signal to …