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Receiver protection

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Full-Text Articles in Electronic Devices and Semiconductor Manufacturing

Low Loss Configuration For Integrated Pin-Schottky Limiters, Chin-Leong Lim Jul 2014

Low Loss Configuration For Integrated Pin-Schottky Limiters, Chin-Leong Lim

Chin-Leong Lim

Compared to the PIN diode limiter, the Schottky-PIN limiter improves receiver protection, but has a higher insertion loss. Low cost, plastic packaged diodes can further worsen the loss. Diode stacking, mesa diode construction, and isolating the Schottky diode with a high-impedance quarter wave line or a directional coupler can reduce loss, but detrimentally raises the limiting threshold and/or adds bulk or cost. The PIN-Schottky limiter’s insertion loss can be improved by integrating the diodes’ parasitic capacitances into a low pass ladder network, but this solution requires the PIN diode to have two anode connections. Recently, the PIN-Schottky limiter was integrated …


Limiting And Transient Performances Of A Low Loss Pin-Schottky Limiter, Chin-Leong Lim Nov 2013

Limiting And Transient Performances Of A Low Loss Pin-Schottky Limiter, Chin-Leong Lim

Chin-Leong Lim

The main cause of loss in the PIN-Schottky limiter is the diodes’ parasitic capacitances. Techniques to counter the parasitic capacitances include using bare chip, air cavity packaging, diode stacking, mesa construction, isolating the Schottky diode from the signal path and connecting the diodes to a low impedance node. But the aforementioned techniques either sacrifice cost, manufacturability, size, performances or thermal ruggedness. To reduce loss in the PIN-Schottky limiter, we re-configured its parasitics into a low pass ladder network. This paper reports on the new configuration’s changed large signal and transient performances. We observed improved isolation at 0.9 and 2.4 GHz, …


Recovery Time Of The Schottky-Pin Limiter, Chin-Leong Lim Oct 2012

Recovery Time Of The Schottky-Pin Limiter, Chin-Leong Lim

Chin-Leong Lim

The Schottky-PIN limiter has a ~8dB lower limiting threshold than the self-biased PIN limiter. Following the cessation of overdrive, the limiter requires some time to return to a low-loss state. This transitory state, which is known as the recovery time or blind/dead time, disrupts communication and causes information loss. Unlike the self-biased PIN limiter, there is a dearth of information pertaining to the recovery time of the PIN-Schottky limiter. This work characterizes the most popular form of the PIN-Schottky limiter and also proposes a simple modification to speed up its recovery time. We measured recovery times of >2000uS and 130uS …


Wideband Limiter Fits Sot-323 Pack, Chin-Leong Lim Jun 2010

Wideband Limiter Fits Sot-323 Pack, Chin-Leong Lim

Chin-Leong Lim

Limiters protect wireless receiver front-ends from damage due to signal overload. The Schottky-PIN limiter is more protective than the self-biased PIN limiter because the former's limiting threshold is ~10 dB lower. Present implementation of the Schottky-PIN limiter use separate PIN and Schottky diodes. Additionally, some prior knowledge is necessary to select the correct PIN and Schottky diodes for limiter service. To miniaturize the limiter and to simplify the diode selection process, we combined a pair of limiter-optimized PIN and Schottky diodes into a compact and low-cost SOT-323 package. This paper describes the design, fabrication and experimental validation of the industry's …