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Computer Engineering Commons

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1990

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Full-Text Articles in Computer Engineering

A Multi-Scale Approach For Recognizing Complex Annotations In Engineering Documents., Andrew Francis Laine, William Ball, Arun Kumar Dec 1990

A Multi-Scale Approach For Recognizing Complex Annotations In Engineering Documents., Andrew Francis Laine, William Ball, Arun Kumar

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

This paper describes a novel method of character recognition targeted for extracting complex annotations found in engineering documents. The results of this work will make it possible to capture the information contained in documents used to support facilities management and manufacturing. The recognition problem is made difficult in part because characters and text may be expressed in arbitrary fonts and orientations. Our approach includes a novel incremental strategy based on the multi-scale representation of wavelet decompositions. Our approach is motivated by biological mechanisms of the human visual systems. Using wavelets as a set of basis functions, we may decompose an …


Segment Streaming For Efficient Pipelined Televisualization, Fengmin Gong Nov 1990

Segment Streaming For Efficient Pipelined Televisualization, Fengmin Gong

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

The importance of scientific visualization for both science and engineering endeavors has been well recognized. Televisualization becomes necessary because of the physical distribution of data, computation resources, and users involved in the visualization process. However, televisualization poses a number of challenges to the designers of communication protocols. A pipelined televisualization (PTV) model is proposed for efficient implementation of a class of visualization applications. Central to the proposed research is the development of a segment of streaming IPC (interprocess communication) mechanism in support of efficient pipelining across very high speed internetworks. This requires exploration of special issues arising from extending a …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, November 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Nov 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, November 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

A ten page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, October 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Oct 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, October 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Highly Concurrent Logically Synchronous Multicast, Kenneth J. Goldman Oct 1990

Highly Concurrent Logically Synchronous Multicast, Kenneth J. Goldman

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

We define the logically synchronous multicast problem, which imposes a natural and useful structure on message delivery order in an asynchronous system. In this problem, a computation proceeds by a sequence of multicasts, in which a process sends a message to some arbitrary subset of the processes, including itself. A logically synchronously multicast protocol must make it appear to every process as if each multicast occurs simultaneously at all participants of that multicast (sender plus receivers). Furthermore, if a process continually wishes to sends a message, it must eventually be permitted to do so. We present a highly concurrent solution …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, September 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Sep 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, September 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Studies In The Hybrid Deterministic Parsing, Stan C. Kwasny, Anne M. Johnstone, Barry L. Kalman Sep 1990

Studies In The Hybrid Deterministic Parsing, Stan C. Kwasny, Anne M. Johnstone, Barry L. Kalman

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

This report details research plans to extend work on hybrid deterministic parsing. The approach is hybrid in its combination of symbolic and sub-symbolic (connectionist) approaches. The research is investigating (1) new and more robust architectures for deterministic parsing which are hybrid mixtures of symbolic and sub-symbolic components, (2) combinations of syntax with lexical access and other components of natural language processing in order to determine how the distributed patterns of connectionism may enable better interfaces among these components, and (3) properties of the rules in the rule-based deterministic processing of natural language that make them most suitable for sub-symbolic training. …


Functional Requirements For Computer Conferencing And Computer Mediated Communications, Computerized Conferencing & Communications Center, Murray Turoff, Starr Roxanne Hiltz, James Whitescarver, John Foster Jun 1990

Functional Requirements For Computer Conferencing And Computer Mediated Communications, Computerized Conferencing & Communications Center, Murray Turoff, Starr Roxanne Hiltz, James Whitescarver, John Foster

Computerized Conferencing and Communications Center Reports

This paper is a compilation of the desirable functionality for Computerized Conferencing Systems. It is based upon the research and evaluation activities of the Conferencing Center at NJIT and can he considered as an overall set of objectives for the development of its Conferencing Systems.


Super Linear Learning In Back Propagation Neural Nets, Barry L. Kalman Jun 1990

Super Linear Learning In Back Propagation Neural Nets, Barry L. Kalman

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

The important feature of this work is the combination of minimizing a function with desirable properties, using the conjugate gradient method (cgm). The method has resulted in significant improvements for both easy and difficult training tasks. Two major problems slow the rate at which large back propagation neural networks (bpnns) can be taught. First is the linear convergence of gradient descent used by modified steepest descent method (msdm). Second is the abundance of saddle points which occur because of the minimization of the sum of squared errors. This work offers a solution to both difficulties. The cgm which is super …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, May 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University May 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, May 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

A four page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Btc Test Methodology, Gaurav Garg May 1990

Btc Test Methodology, Gaurav Garg

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

This paper describes the testing methodology for the Broadcast Translation Circuit. It covers logic simulation, timing simulation, and a single push-button test for the device. The document is intended to be a supplement to documents WUCS-89-52 and WUCS-90-19, which outline the design of the BTC in full details. The intent of a push-button test is to have a single test that causes the device to process every type of packets that it could receive. This would include various combination of RC and OP fields, a test that examines every table entry thoroughly, as well as a test of the parity …


Pulsed Laser Annealing Of Gaas Implanted With Se And Si, Andrzej Rys, Yanan Shieh, Alvin Compann, Huade Yao, Ajit Bhat Apr 1990

Pulsed Laser Annealing Of Gaas Implanted With Se And Si, Andrzej Rys, Yanan Shieh, Alvin Compann, Huade Yao, Ajit Bhat

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications

Carrier activation and mobility were studied by Raman spectroscopy and the Hall effect in pulsed laser annealed samples of GaAs implanted with doses of Si and Se from 2.2. x 1012 to 6.0 x 1014 cm-2. The samples were annealed using a pulsed XeCl excimer laser ( = 308 nm) and a pulsed dye laser (=728 nm) with energy densities from 0.06 to 0.9 J/cm2 and pulse durations of about 10 ns. Very high carrier concentrations of 3 x 1019 and 1.5 x 1019 cm-3 were obtained for the best n-type GaAs …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, April 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Apr 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, April 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


The Equivalence Of Connectionist Energy Minimization And Propositional Calculus Satisfiability, Gadi Pinkas Apr 1990

The Equivalence Of Connectionist Energy Minimization And Propositional Calculus Satisfiability, Gadi Pinkas

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

Quadratic energy minimization is the essence of certain connectionist models. We define high order connectionist models to support the minimization of high order energy functions and we prove that high order energy functions are equivalent to quadratic ones. We show that the standard quadratic models can minimize high order functions using additional hidden units and we demonstrate trade-offs of size (number of hidden units), order of the model, and fan-out. We prove an equivalence between the problem of satisfiability in propositional calculus and the problem of minimization of energy functions. An energy function describes a Well Formed Formula (WFF) if …


The Fat-Pyramid: A Robust Network For Parallel Computation, Ronald I. Greenberg Apr 1990

The Fat-Pyramid: A Robust Network For Parallel Computation, Ronald I. Greenberg

Computer Science: Faculty Publications and Other Works

This paper shows that a fat-pyramid of area Theta(A) built from processors of size lg A requires only O(lg^2 A) slowdown in bit-times to simulate any network of area A under very general conditions. Specifically, there is no restriction on processor size (amount of attached memory) or number of processors in the competing network, nor is the assumption of unit wire delay required. This paper also derives upper bounds on the slowdown required by a fat-pyramid to simulate a network of larger area in the case of unit wire delay.


Data Communication Between An Expert System Shell And A Conventional Algorithmic Program With Application To Cam Motion Specification, Paul P. Lin, An-Jen Yang Apr 1990

Data Communication Between An Expert System Shell And A Conventional Algorithmic Program With Application To Cam Motion Specification, Paul P. Lin, An-Jen Yang

Mechanical Engineering Faculty Publications

Although more and more expert system shells have begun to provide communication interfaces to conventional procedural languages, the interfaces are basically shell- and language-dependent. This paper presents a simple, shell- and language-independent data communication technique between a shell and a procedural language via a concept analogous to the handshake data transmission used in microprocessors. A control file is used for the action of handshake. The communication interface is between two data files in two different language environments. A program written in a LISP-based expert system shell, OPS 5, and one written in a procedural language, FORTRAN, were …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, March 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Mar 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, March 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

A sixteen page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


The Wic Advisor: A Case Study In Medical Expert System Development, Elizabeth J. Mattson, Matthew M. Thomas, Sharon A. Trenz, Steve B. Cousins Mar 1990

The Wic Advisor: A Case Study In Medical Expert System Development, Elizabeth J. Mattson, Matthew M. Thomas, Sharon A. Trenz, Steve B. Cousins

All Computer Science and Engineering Research

This project provides a good case study of expert system development with untrained experts over a short period of time. We describe the development of a working medical screening and diagnosis expert system for use at the Women, Infants and Children (WIC) clinics in Madison County, Illinois. The system was designed and implemented over the period of four months. A large number of knowledge acquisition techniques were employed, some of them customized in ways that greatly increased their effectiveness. This paper explores the development of THE WIC Advisor, from problem definition through expert system delivery. The knowledge acquisition methods used …


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, February 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Feb 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, February 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

An eight page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Doctor Of Arts In Information Science, Nova University Jan 1990

Doctor Of Arts In Information Science, Nova University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Master Of Science In Computer Science Courses For The Winter Term Jan-March 1990, Nova Southeastern University Jan 1990

Master Of Science In Computer Science Courses For The Winter Term Jan-March 1990, Nova Southeastern University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Center For Computer And Information Sciences Application Package 1990, Nova Southeastern University Jan 1990

Center For Computer And Information Sciences Application Package 1990, Nova Southeastern University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Bachelors In Computer Science Course Descriptions, Nova Southeastern University Jan 1990

Bachelors In Computer Science Course Descriptions, Nova Southeastern University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Master Of Science In Computer Science, Nova Southeastern University Jan 1990

Master Of Science In Computer Science, Nova Southeastern University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Computer Education Complete Masters Program, Nova Southeastern University Jan 1990

Computer Education Complete Masters Program, Nova Southeastern University

College of Engineering and Computing Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, January 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University Jan 1990

Wright State University College Of Engineering And Computer Science Bits And Pcs Newsletter, January 1990, College Of Engineering And Computer Science, Wright State University

BITs and PCs Newsletter

A fourteen page newsletter created by the Wright State University College of Engineering and Computer Science that addresses the current affairs of the college.


Application Of Case-Based Reasoning Techniques To The Automation Of Single-Family Residential Property Appraisals, Raymond Laureano-Ortiz Jan 1990

Application Of Case-Based Reasoning Techniques To The Automation Of Single-Family Residential Property Appraisals, Raymond Laureano-Ortiz

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

Case-based reasoning has emerged as an alternative to rule-based reasoning techniques for the design of expert systems. This paper concentrates on the issues involved in the application of the case-based reasoning techniques to a specific domain, property appraisal. Case-based reasoning has been recently favored because it seems to resemble more closely to the psychological process human follows when trying to apply their knowledge to the solution of problems: People adapt solutions of similar problems they handled in past experiences to address present situations.

Property appraisal or valuation is a domain characterized by having a single parameter in its solution, that …


Muslib: A Proposed Database For The Management Of A Music Library, Gary St. Germain Jan 1990

Muslib: A Proposed Database For The Management Of A Music Library, Gary St. Germain

Theses Digitization Project

No abstract provided.


Metamodeling Aspects Of Model Conceptualization, Wayne W. Wakeland Jan 1990

Metamodeling Aspects Of Model Conceptualization, Wayne W. Wakeland

Systems Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

This paper suggests a technique for improving the conceptualization of models. The key aspect of this technique is to set aside the main model for a period of time during the model conceptualization process and focus on building a "watchdog" submodel. The primary purpose of the watchdog submodel is to assure that the main model remains internally consistent during its operation. In the experience of this author, such a submodel can help to identify model conceptualization errors and to determine if a model is sufficiently "robust" to adequately replicate the behavior of the system being modeled.

This is not a …


Counterpropagation Neural Network Detection Of Visual Primitives, Cynthia Lynn Johnson Jan 1990

Counterpropagation Neural Network Detection Of Visual Primitives, Cynthia Lynn Johnson

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

Psychological testing has shown that there is an early preattentive stage in the human visual system. At this level, simple features and properties of objects known as visual primitives are detected spatially in parallel by groupings of cells in the visual cortex known as feature maps. In order to study this preattentive stage in a machine vision system, the biologically inspired, highly parallel architecture of the artificial neural network shows great promise. This paper describes how the unique architecture of the counterpropagation neural network was used to simulate the feature maps which detect visual primitives in the human visual system. …