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Traffic conflicts

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A New Simulation-Based Conflict Indicator As A Surrogate Measure Of Safety, Chen Wang Jan 2012

A New Simulation-Based Conflict Indicator As A Surrogate Measure Of Safety, Chen Wang

Theses and Dissertations--Civil Engineering

Traffic safety is one of the most essential aspects of transportation engineering. However, most crash prediction models are statistically-based prediction methods, which require significant efforts in crash data collection and may not be applied in particular traffic environments due to the limitation of data sources. Traditional traffic conflict studies are mostly field-based studies depending on manual counting, which is also labor-intensive and oftentimes inaccurate. Nowadays, simulation tools are widely utilized in traffic conflict studies. However, there is not a surrogate indicator that is widely accepted in conflict studies.

The primary objective of this research is to develop such a reliable …