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Full-Text Articles in Biomaterials

High Shear Mixing Reactor For Glycerolysis, Hossein Noureddini Jun 1994

High Shear Mixing Reactor For Glycerolysis, Hossein Noureddini

Papers in Biomaterials

lnrcreasEd ervironmental awareness and depletion of resources are driving industry to develop aiternative fuels from renew ble resources that are environmentally more acceprable. Esters of fatty acids (biodiesel)-derived from the traiisesterification of vegetable oils, have properties 3imi:ar to cornponents of petrolium based dieselfuel. Cost has been a Cost has been major factor inslowing down the commercialization of biodiesel. In order to improve the eiuIlulliy ui Illis process two iactors wcrc invcarigated in this study: 1) use of beef tallow as raw mzlerial and 2) by-product utilization. Glycerol is the by-product of the esterlficatiun Drocesg In this work the feasibility of …


Intergranular Corrosion-Fatigue Failure Of Cobalt-Alloy Femoral Stems. A Failure Analysis Of Two Implants, Jeremy L. Gilbert, Christine A. Buckley, Joshua J. Jacobs, Kim C. Bertin, Michael R. Zernich Jan 1994

Intergranular Corrosion-Fatigue Failure Of Cobalt-Alloy Femoral Stems. A Failure Analysis Of Two Implants, Jeremy L. Gilbert, Christine A. Buckley, Joshua J. Jacobs, Kim C. Bertin, Michael R. Zernich

Biomedical and Chemical Engineering - All Scholarship

Two modular hip implants with a cobalt-alloy head and a cobalt-alloy stem were retrieved after a fracture had occurred in the neck region of the femoral component, eighty-five and seventy months after implantation. Both implants failed less than one millimeter distal to the taper junction between the head and the stem (outside of the taper). The fracture surfaces of the implant were investigated with the use of scanning electron microscopy, to determine the nature of the failure process. The fractures occurred at the grain boundaries of the microstructure and appeared to be the result of three factors: porosity at the …