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Science and Technology Studies Commons™
Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
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Articles 1 - 30 of 451
Full-Text Articles in Science and Technology Studies
Research On The Monitoring And Early-Warning Indicator System For Science And Technology Security Risks Based On System Vulnerability Theory, Juan Gong, Wei Zhang, Xiuni Zhang, Pu Liu, Juan Li
Research On The Monitoring And Early-Warning Indicator System For Science And Technology Security Risks Based On System Vulnerability Theory, Juan Gong, Wei Zhang, Xiuni Zhang, Pu Liu, Juan Li
Journal of Scientific Information Research
[Purpose/significance] From the perspective of system vulnerability, this study aims to construct a dynamic monitoring and early-warning indicator system that systematically reflects science and technology security risks, so as to enhance the foresight and accuracy of risk perception and early warning. [Method/process] Introducing the system vulnerability theory and based on the "exposure-sensitivity-adaptive capacity" analytical framework, science and technology security risks are categorized into three dimensions: technological entity, actor behavior, and institutional constraints. Risk factors within each dimension were identified, leading to the selection of 9 secondary indicators. Innovatively, these indicators are classified into two types: continuous and threshold-triggered. A "one-vote …
Governing Algorithmic Attention: Attention Safeguard Models And The Cognitive Attentional Standard As System Level Interventions In Human Computer Interaction, Behavioral Economics, And Artificial Intelligence, Delante Clark
Graduate Scholarship and Creative Works
Algorithmic recommendation systems and interface designs shape attention by combining visually salient cues with uncertain reward timing and low friction interaction. These conditions can sustain anticipatory checking, extend time on task, and reduce natural disengagement points through patterns such as infinite scrolling and autoplay. This paper synthesizes research across neuroscience, human computer interaction, behavioral economics, and artificial intelligence to argue that attention capture is a predictable outcome of incentive driven design rather than an individual failure of self regulation. It advances the Attention Safeguard Models and the Cognitive Attentional Standard as system level interventions that regulate exposure conditions, pacing, and …
Shaping Egypt’S Transition To Sustainable Electric Transport: Current Policies And Future Directions, Noha A. Ragab
Shaping Egypt’S Transition To Sustainable Electric Transport: Current Policies And Future Directions, Noha A. Ragab
Theses and Dissertations
Egypt has enacted policies to promote the adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) in order to reduce their overall carbon footprint. However, the pace of transition remains limited, so the research aims to answer the following question: “How do current policies shape Egypt’s transition towards sustainable electric transport, and what additional measures can support this transition?" The study employs a qualitative analysis methodology, based on diffusion of innovation theory and conceptual framework, to analyze current policies in Egypt and identify challenges and gaps in their implementation. It also analyzes responses from 23 interviews with experts in the field, manufacturers, dealers, EV …
Patent Analyses And Technology Forecasting: Advances Into Artificial Intelligence Technologies, Sarah Over, Emma Jiren Wang, M. Shehryar Khan
Patent Analyses And Technology Forecasting: Advances Into Artificial Intelligence Technologies, Sarah Over, Emma Jiren Wang, M. Shehryar Khan
Journal of the Patent and Trademark Resource Center Association
For several decades, patents have been utilized in analyzing technology and forecasting future trends. Historically, this has been done via keywords, citations, and some bibliometric approaches. The efficiency that is promised by artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, natural language processing, and related technologies has also heavily entered the domain of intellectual property. There is a growing body of research that is using AI technologies to analyze, learn, and make predictions for patents. Some of the most common applications in practice are those that assist searchers and examiners in review of patents. Journals such as World Patent Information have even developed …
Hallucinations And Hits: Generative Ai Patent Searching Performance, Pitfalls, And Library Best Practices, Aidan J. Whitlock, Denise A. Wetzel
Hallucinations And Hits: Generative Ai Patent Searching Performance, Pitfalls, And Library Best Practices, Aidan J. Whitlock, Denise A. Wetzel
Journal of the Patent and Trademark Resource Center Association
One of the most challenging aspects for inventors seeking to obtain a patent is conducting an effective preliminary prior art search. The process requires specialized skills and experience to assess the relevant information that many novice inventors do not possess. However, artificial intelligence (AI) tools and Large Language Models (LLMs) offer potential new ways of accessing legal and technical expertise. This study surveys five popular publicly available LLMs ability to aid in conducting a preliminary prior art search. A list of best practices and strategies for using AI tools to conduct preliminary patent searches are outlined at the conclusion of …
Mass Produced: Using Local Historical Patents And Trademarks As Outreach Tools, Brendan Kelly, Rebecca Reznik-Zellen, Lisa Di Valentino
Mass Produced: Using Local Historical Patents And Trademarks As Outreach Tools, Brendan Kelly, Rebecca Reznik-Zellen, Lisa Di Valentino
Journal of the Patent and Trademark Resource Center Association
Historical patents and trademarks are an effective way to showcase the industries critical to the development of a region. The UMass Patent and Trademark Resource Center, based out of the Science and Engineering Library of the University of Massachusetts Amherst, created an exhibit focusing on four different industries integral to the development of Western Mass, and the patents and trademarks associated with them. We hosted an opening reception attended by campus members interested in innovation and entrepreneurship, as well as community patrons interested in the industrial history of the region. As many regions around the United States have their own …
Determinants Of Public Trust In E-Government: A Comprehensive Review And Conceptual Framework Over The Past Decade, Andrean Nathaniel, Sumartono Sumartono, Abd. Qadir Muslim
Determinants Of Public Trust In E-Government: A Comprehensive Review And Conceptual Framework Over The Past Decade, Andrean Nathaniel, Sumartono Sumartono, Abd. Qadir Muslim
BISNIS & BIROKRASI: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Organisasi
The evolution of digital governance has heightened the strategic significance of public trust in the implementation of e-government. Despite numerous empirical investigations, the results concerning the factors influencing trust remain fragmented and largely centered on technological aspects. This study seeks to systematically identify, categorize, and synthesize the determinants of trust in e-government through a structured literature review of 21 Scopus-indexed articles published between 2015 and 2025. Utilizing an evidence-based synthesis methodology, the study organizes determinants of trust into four main categories: citizen-related, technological, institutional, and risk-related factors. The findings indicate that technological and citizen-related factors are the most significant predictors …
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Molly Szado
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Molly Szado
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Kylie Sweren
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Kylie Sweren
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Troy Stockwell
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Troy Stockwell
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Jill Sexton
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Jill Sexton
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Gannon Moore
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Gannon Moore
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Aidan Monahan
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Aidan Monahan
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Logan Lefebure
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Logan Lefebure
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Anthony Lapante
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Anthony Lapante
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Will Hurley
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Will Hurley
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, James Hillis
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, James Hillis
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Ryan Hartigan
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Ryan Hartigan
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Griffin Chan
Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Griffin Chan
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
No abstract provided.
Mapping Change: Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Abby Walker
Mapping Change: Plastic Bottle Transformation Drawing, Abby Walker
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
Explanation about the assignment and what students created.
Aci 220 Course Description, Abby Walker
Aci 220 Course Description, Abby Walker
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
Explanation about ACI 220 course.
Divided By Truth: Legislative Consequences Of Presidential Signaling On Social Media, Christian D. Pereira
Divided By Truth: Legislative Consequences Of Presidential Signaling On Social Media, Christian D. Pereira
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
How does presidential communication on social media shape legislative behavior in Congress? While presidents have traditionally been seen as capable of mobilizing coalitions through public appeals, this dynamic may no longer hold in the contemporary media environment. Focusing on posts from President Donald Trump’s platform, Truth Social, we examine whether presidential commentary referencing Congress affects subsequent legislative activity. Drawing on theories of agenda setting and elite signaling, we argue that visible presidential communication increases the partisan salience of issues and alters legislators’ incentives. Using an original dataset of Trump’s Truth Social posts merged with measures of congressional activity, we find …
Hospital Concentration And Aca Premiums, Lucas Piselli
Hospital Concentration And Aca Premiums, Lucas Piselli
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
PowerPoint presentation about Hospital concentrations and the ACA marketplace.
Operational Architecture Models As A Determinant And Framework Of Return On Equity Structure, Aydin Dibonaventura
Operational Architecture Models As A Determinant And Framework Of Return On Equity Structure, Aydin Dibonaventura
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
Lots of data attained within standard business practices may be seen as very significant but straightforward and many individuals fail to acknowledge the additional value that these data based strategies provide. Businesses may undergo different management structures, unique operational strategies, or complex supply chain systems from one another, but they all manage to attain ROE1 results within the same range at the end of each fiscal year. The Dupont financial analysis is a commonly used methodology that dissects the basic ROE value into profit margin, asset turnover, and financial leverage. These three values allow those to not only digest what …
Table Of Contents
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
Table of Contents for the Bryant University Undergraduate Journal Volume 6, Spring 2026.
Verso
Bryant University Undergraduate Journal
Verso for the Bryant University Undergraduate Journal Volume 6, Spring 2026.
The Efficacy Of Emotional Reframing As An Intervention To Promote Adult Transformational Growth, Linda Rossetti
The Efficacy Of Emotional Reframing As An Intervention To Promote Adult Transformational Growth, Linda Rossetti
Educational Studies Dissertations
This study investigates the underexplored relationship between adult developmental growth and emotions. Developmental growth requires an individual to respond to self-concept instability by adopting new meaning structures and navigating oppositional emotions. This quantitative study examined the relationship between an emotional reframing intervention and perspective shifts, an indicator of developmental progression. Data collected on three college campuses in the 2024-2025 academic year revealed a strong positive relationship between the intervention and perspective shifts, as evidenced by differences in pre- and post-assessment responses within the studied population, both in aggregate and in specific use cases. The findings contribute to three academic arenas: …
Techno-Imagination: Elevating Creativity Through Xr And Ai, Christopher Spitzer
Techno-Imagination: Elevating Creativity Through Xr And Ai, Christopher Spitzer
Creativity and Change Leadership Graduate Student Master's Projects
Techno-Imagination: Elevating Creativity Through XR and AI explores the history of creativity and computing technology, supported by research and academic literature, and looks at the possibilities of a convergence between the two. In parallel, a brief biographical story of the author shares how a passion for creativity emerged, along with a growing interest in science and technology—specifically extended reality—which ultimately came together in the creation of this master’s project. The project also highlights how the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) process was used alongside AI bots and twenty research-based creative thinking skills in developing the business model canvas. Finally, the outcome …
Assessing Public-Sector Readiness For Artificial Intelligence In Egypt, Renad Ahmed Anwar
Assessing Public-Sector Readiness For Artificial Intelligence In Egypt, Renad Ahmed Anwar
Theses and Dissertations
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly adopted in public-sector contexts, yet successful implementation depends on organizational readiness, particularly in developing countries. This study assesses the readiness of Egypt’s public sector for AI adoption using a qualitative expert opinion methodology. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with senior professionals from global technology firms with extensive experience working with public-sector entities in Egypt.
Guided by by an integrated framework combining organizational readiness theory, the Technology–Organization–Environment (TOE) framework, and public value and governance perspectives, the study examines strategic, organizational, human, technological, societal, and governance dimensions of AI readiness. The findings indicate that while Egypt demonstrates strong …