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Full-Text Articles in Cognitive Psychology
Language Access In Early And Late Spanish-English Bilinguals: An Erp Study, Lissete Gimenez-Arce
Language Access In Early And Late Spanish-English Bilinguals: An Erp Study, Lissete Gimenez-Arce
Student Theses
Research suggests that code-switching between two languages is possible because there is nonselective access to both languages, i.e., both languages are interdependent and stored in a shared lexicon. In this study, we used event-related brain potentials (ERPs) to measure the neural processes associated with language access, in particular, the ERP components: N200 and N400. Although previous studies have utilized these ERPs to investigate language access using interlingual homographs, i.e., words that look the same in two languages but have different meanings, these have focused on comparisons of monolingual and bilinguals. In contrast, we used a design that looked at Spanish …
The Effects Of Linguistic Labels On Object Categorization And Perception, Xuan Pan
The Effects Of Linguistic Labels On Object Categorization And Perception, Xuan Pan
Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository
The linguistic relativity hypothesis (Whorf, 1956) claims that speakers of different languages perceive and conceptualize the world differently. Language-thought interaction is likely to be more complex in bilinguals because they have two languages that could influence their cognitive and perceptual processes.Lupyan’s (2012) Label-feedback Hypothesis proposes a mechanism underpinning language-thought interactions, arguingthat linguistic labels affect our conceptual and perceptual representations through top-down feedback.This thesis tested the Label-feedback Hypothesis by capitalizing on an interesting feature of Chinese. In English, most nouns do not provide linguistic clues to their categories (an exception issunflower), whereas in Chinese, some nouns provide explicit category …