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Cognition and Perception Commons

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Western University

2014

Electroencephalography (EEG); Steady-State Evoked Potentials (SS-EP); Entrainment; Beat Perception; Rhythm; Attention; Sensorimotor Synchronization (SMS); Rapid Serial Visual Presentation task (RSVP)

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Full-Text Articles in Cognition and Perception

How Attention And Beat Perception Modulate Neural Entrainment To Rhythm, Aaron Wc Gibbings Jul 2014

How Attention And Beat Perception Modulate Neural Entrainment To Rhythm, Aaron Wc Gibbings

Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository

Recently, steady-state evoked potentials (SS-EPs) at the frequency of the beat have been observed in electroencephalograms (EEG; Nozaradan et al., 2011, 2012). Previous studies involved participants actively attending to isochronous sequences and repeating rhythms. Here we assessed whether neural enhancement of SS-EPs at beat-related frequencies occurred when (1) participants did not attend to the rhythms, and (2) the rhythm was novel and did not repeat.

When participants listened to rhythms that contained a beat SS-EP enhancement was larger during attended rhythms than when participants were distracted by another task, although SS-EPs were still present in all conditions. SS-EP enhancement therefore …