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Articles 511 - 540 of 1105

Full-Text Articles in Psychology

The Intrapsychic And Interpersonal Effects Of Talking About Guilt, Angela G. Mccormick, Mark R. Mcminn Jan 2012

The Intrapsychic And Interpersonal Effects Of Talking About Guilt, Angela G. Mccormick, Mark R. Mcminn

Faculty Publications - Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Program

This qualitative study is a venture into the realm of how people of various ages and life circumstances make meaning of confession. Specifically, how do people who confess perceive it to affect their psychological well-being? Because this is an exploratory study in an area with little prior research, a qualitative methodology was employed. The participants in this study were 91 adults with a mean age of 48.8, ranging from 18 to 81 years. Participants completed an online demographic study and then two follow-up emails, consisting of a total of 6 descriptive questions. Results showed a variety of methods for confessing …


If I Value Myself, I Value School: The Protective Effect Of Self-Esteem Among Abused Females, Kelly B.T. Chang, Diomaris E. Jurecska, Chloe E. Lee-Zorn, Joav Merrick Jan 2012

If I Value Myself, I Value School: The Protective Effect Of Self-Esteem Among Abused Females, Kelly B.T. Chang, Diomaris E. Jurecska, Chloe E. Lee-Zorn, Joav Merrick

Faculty Publications - Psychology Department

Children who have been severely maltreated tend to perform significantly below their non-maltreated peers in standardized tests, earn lower grades and have the most discipline issues in the school setting. There is evidence that self-esteem (SE) may be a protective factor for youth with regard to negative emotional outcomes. The role of self-esteem needs to be explored further in more collectivistic cultures. The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between physical abuse, SE and school attitudes. Participants included 14 females rescued from a city landfi ll in Nicaragua (ages 7 – 17 years, M = 12.44), half …


Does Survey Format Influence Self-Disclosure On Sensitive Question Items?, Kristina M. Kays, Kathleen Gathercoal, William C. Buhrow Jan 2012

Does Survey Format Influence Self-Disclosure On Sensitive Question Items?, Kristina M. Kays, Kathleen Gathercoal, William C. Buhrow

Faculty Publications - Psychology Department

Although there are advantages for use of internet based survey research over other formats, there remains in question whether survey mode influences the data measurement equivalency. While most research exploring survey format finds little or no difference in measurement equivalency, the interaction of sensitive topics and survey modality is not fully understood. Additionally, research suggests gender differences in item response on sensitive topics. The present study examined archival data from a college health survey using both online and paper–pencil survey formats. The interaction was evaluated between gender, survey format, and item sensitivity level. Results indicate that question topic sensitivity has …


Links Between Alcohol And Other Drug Problems And Maltreatment Among Adolescent Girls: Perceived Discrimination, Ethnic Identity, And Ethnic Orientation As Moderators, Calonie M.K. Gray, Marilyn J. Montgomery Jan 2012

Links Between Alcohol And Other Drug Problems And Maltreatment Among Adolescent Girls: Perceived Discrimination, Ethnic Identity, And Ethnic Orientation As Moderators, Calonie M.K. Gray, Marilyn J. Montgomery

Faculty Publications - Graduate School of Counseling

Objectives: This study examined the links between maltreatment, posttraumatic stress symptoms, ethnicity-specific factors (i.e., perceived discrimination, ethnic identity, and ethnic orientation), and alcohol and/or other drug (AOD) problems among adolescent girls.

Methods: These relations were examined using archived data from a community sample of 168 Black and Hispanic adolescent girls who participated in a school-based substance use intervention.

Results: The results revealed that maltreatment was linked to AOD problems, but only through its relation with posttraumatic stress symptoms; maltreatment was positively related to posttraumatic stress symptoms, which were positively related to AOD problems. Both perceived discrimination and ethnic orientation were …


Living Without A Frontal Lobe: Thirty-Eight Years Following A Tbi, Glena Andrews Jan 2012

Living Without A Frontal Lobe: Thirty-Eight Years Following A Tbi, Glena Andrews

Faculty Publications - Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Program

No abstract provided.


An Integration Approach (Chapter 4 Of Counseling And Christianity, Five Approaches), Mark R. Mcminn Jan 2012

An Integration Approach (Chapter 4 Of Counseling And Christianity, Five Approaches), Mark R. Mcminn

Faculty Publications - Doctor of Psychology (PsyD) Program

I puzzle over the adage "to have yout cake and eat it too." If one has cake , why wouldn't they eat it?1 To have your cake and not eat it just seems silly. In the same way, if Christian counselors have the rich theoretical and scientific tradition of psychology to draw upon, why wouldn't they do so? And if the counselor has access to biblical revelation and the theological wisdom of the centuries, of course the counselor should rely on these resources also.


Is Conformity A Mediating Variable On Increased Risk-Taking Behavior Across Years Of Membership In The Greek System?, Chloe Lee-Zorn, William C. Buhrow, Brett Vicario Jan 2012

Is Conformity A Mediating Variable On Increased Risk-Taking Behavior Across Years Of Membership In The Greek System?, Chloe Lee-Zorn, William C. Buhrow, Brett Vicario

Faculty Publications - Psychology Department

In the college subculture of Greek Life, members adhere to specific rules and norms in order to remain accepted, which could be indicative of conformity. This notion raises the question: what is the role of conformity on the risk taking behaviors of alcohol usage and sexual promiscuity as well as on the academic performance across years of membership? The article examines conformity in 31 fraternity members, cross-sectionally, using a compressed longitudinal design and hypothesizes members develop lower levels of conformity after initiation, making them less susceptible to risk taking behaviors such as binge drinking, sexual promiscuity and decreased academic performance. …


The Poverty Puzzle: The Surprising Difference Between Wealthy And Poor Students For Self-Efficacy And Academic Achievement, Diomaris E. Jurecska, Kelly B.T. Chang, Mary A. Peterson, Chloe E. Lee-Zorn, Joav Merrick, Elizabeth Sequeira Jan 2012

The Poverty Puzzle: The Surprising Difference Between Wealthy And Poor Students For Self-Efficacy And Academic Achievement, Diomaris E. Jurecska, Kelly B.T. Chang, Mary A. Peterson, Chloe E. Lee-Zorn, Joav Merrick, Elizabeth Sequeira

Faculty Publications - Psychology Department

This study explored the relationship between intellectual ability, socioeconomic status (SES), academic achievement and self-efficacy in a cross-cultural sample. Data from 90 students (63 students from Central America and 27 from the US) showed that regardless of culture or IQ, students from low SES families had signifi cantly lower grade point averages than students from medium- or high-SES families. Unexpectedly, data showed that regardless of culture or IQ, students from high-SES families had the lowest self-efficacy, but the highest academic performance. Results suggest that self-efficacy is likely to be related to expectations and selfperception beyond IQ or culture.


Amygdalar Stimulation Produces Alterations On Firing Properties Of Hippocampal Place Cells, Eun Joo Kim, Earnest S. Kim, Mijeong Park, Jeiwon Cho, Jeansok J. Kim Jan 2012

Amygdalar Stimulation Produces Alterations On Firing Properties Of Hippocampal Place Cells, Eun Joo Kim, Earnest S. Kim, Mijeong Park, Jeiwon Cho, Jeansok J. Kim

Faculty Publications - Psychology Department

Stress is a biologically ubiquitous factor that, when perceived uncontrollable by humans and animals, can have lingering adverse effects on brain and cognitive functions. We have previously reported that rats that experienced inescapable-unpredictable stress subsequently exhibited decreased stability of firing rates of place cells in the CA1 hippocampus, accompanied by impairments in CA1 long-term synaptic potentiation and spatial memory consolidation. Because the elevated level of glucocorticoid hormones and the heightened amygdalar activity have been implicated in the emergence of stress effects on the hippocampus, we investigated whether administration of corticosterone and electrical stimulation of the amygdala can produce stress-like alterations …


Perceived Need Of Mental Health Care Identified Residents, Administrators, And Direct Care Staff Of An Assisted Living Facility , Clarissa Nicole Gayer Jan 2012

Perceived Need Of Mental Health Care Identified Residents, Administrators, And Direct Care Staff Of An Assisted Living Facility , Clarissa Nicole Gayer

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Barriers To Care: What Stops Psychologists From Seeking Mental Health Services , Jennifer Lynn Bearse Jan 2012

Barriers To Care: What Stops Psychologists From Seeking Mental Health Services , Jennifer Lynn Bearse

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Examining Religion And Spirituality As Diversity Training: A Multidimensional Study Of Training In The American Psychological Association , Michael J. Vogel Jan 2012

Examining Religion And Spirituality As Diversity Training: A Multidimensional Study Of Training In The American Psychological Association , Michael J. Vogel

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Hispanic And African American Student Engagement At Faith-Based Institutions And Non-Faith-Based Institutions , Laura Lynn Brown Jan 2012

Hispanic And African American Student Engagement At Faith-Based Institutions And Non-Faith-Based Institutions , Laura Lynn Brown

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Resilience Through The Eyes Of The St. Labre Indian School Employees : An Exploration Of The Variables That Encourage Stabel Employement Within This Rural Population , Kristie Knows His Gun Jan 2012

Resilience Through The Eyes Of The St. Labre Indian School Employees : An Exploration Of The Variables That Encourage Stabel Employement Within This Rural Population , Kristie Knows His Gun

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Bibliotherapy's Effect On Anxiety In Children With Cancer , Nicole Schneider Jan 2012

Bibliotherapy's Effect On Anxiety In Children With Cancer , Nicole Schneider

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


The Ecological And Concurrent Validity Of Processing Speed Measures , Jeffrey Alan Sordahl Jr. Jan 2012

The Ecological And Concurrent Validity Of Processing Speed Measures , Jeffrey Alan Sordahl Jr.

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Predictive Referral Pattterns For Hospice Care Based On Patient And Physician Characteristics , Kristin Berggren Jan 2012

Predictive Referral Pattterns For Hospice Care Based On Patient And Physician Characteristics , Kristin Berggren

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Exploring Information Literacy In Relationship: Intelligence And Personality As Factors , Timothy A. Cooper Jan 2012

Exploring Information Literacy In Relationship: Intelligence And Personality As Factors , Timothy A. Cooper

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Cliques And Cohesion Is A Graduate Clinical Psychology Cohort : A Longitudinal Social Network Analysis , Kimberley Annette Kunze Jan 2012

Cliques And Cohesion Is A Graduate Clinical Psychology Cohort : A Longitudinal Social Network Analysis , Kimberley Annette Kunze

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


The Psychological Turn To Relationality , Rusty R. Smith Jan 2012

The Psychological Turn To Relationality , Rusty R. Smith

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


An Investigation Of The Strategies Employed By Clergy And Their Spouses To Prevent And Cope With Interpersonal Isolation, Ryan C. Staley Jan 2012

An Investigation Of The Strategies Employed By Clergy And Their Spouses To Prevent And Cope With Interpersonal Isolation, Ryan C. Staley

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

As professionals in a demanding field, clergy and their spouses face many challenges that have implications for their own health and wellbeing. Maintaining good health is critical for any service provider to be effective in his or her particular role. Numerous studies have affirmed that interpersonal isolation is 1 of the unique challenges clergy and their spouses face. This study examined the experience of interpersonal isolation among a sample of clergy serving in a senior pastor role by having them complete a modified form of the Social Support Questionnaire, Short Form (SSQSR), as well as 6 open-ended interview questions. Data …


Training Outcomes In An Apa-Accredited Psyd Clinical Psychology Program , Bradley J. Mcconnell Jan 2012

Training Outcomes In An Apa-Accredited Psyd Clinical Psychology Program , Bradley J. Mcconnell

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Mental Health Expert Testimony: Legal Professionals' Preferences In Criminal Responsibility Evaluations , Krystal R. Gregg Jan 2012

Mental Health Expert Testimony: Legal Professionals' Preferences In Criminal Responsibility Evaluations , Krystal R. Gregg

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Development Of A New Antenatal Measure To Predict Postpartum Depression , Danielle D. Jenkins Jan 2012

Development Of A New Antenatal Measure To Predict Postpartum Depression , Danielle D. Jenkins

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of A Computerized Anxiety Intervention Program On Rural Elementary School Children , Amanda Marie Shimek Jan 2012

The Effects Of A Computerized Anxiety Intervention Program On Rural Elementary School Children , Amanda Marie Shimek

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Sex Trafficked Survivors' Recovery: Program Evaluation Of Transitions Global Cambodian Safe House , Robyn J. Honeycutt Jan 2012

Sex Trafficked Survivors' Recovery: Program Evaluation Of Transitions Global Cambodian Safe House , Robyn J. Honeycutt

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Factors That Predict Referrals For Behavioral Health Consultation In Children In A Primary Care Setting , Erika Anne Doty Jan 2012

Factors That Predict Referrals For Behavioral Health Consultation In Children In A Primary Care Setting , Erika Anne Doty

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Resilience In Cambodia: Hearing The Voices Of Trafficking Survivors And Their Helpers , Glori G. Gray Jan 2012

Resilience In Cambodia: Hearing The Voices Of Trafficking Survivors And Their Helpers , Glori G. Gray

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Therapist Use Of Technology On The Therapeutic Alliance , Nicholas R. Wiarda Jan 2012

The Effect Of Therapist Use Of Technology On The Therapeutic Alliance , Nicholas R. Wiarda

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.


Program Evaluation Of A Curriculum For Increasing Empathy, Self-Awareness, Personal Healing, And Knowledge Of Abuse And Sex-Trafficking, Haley H. Crowl Jan 2012

Program Evaluation Of A Curriculum For Increasing Empathy, Self-Awareness, Personal Healing, And Knowledge Of Abuse And Sex-Trafficking, Haley H. Crowl

Doctor of Psychology (PsyD)

No abstract provided.