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2007

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Articles 331 - 360 of 556

Full-Text Articles in Political Science

Toward A New Economic Constitution: Judicial Disciplines On Trade Politics, Sungjoon Cho Feb 2007

Toward A New Economic Constitution: Judicial Disciplines On Trade Politics, Sungjoon Cho

All Faculty Scholarship

This article first observes that protectionism is an icon of trade politics and thus likely to gather fresh momentum as a domestic election approaches. The paper then problematizes protectionism beyond mere seasonal election politics by revealing its fatal pathologies both to the United States and to the rest of the world. Protectionism basically caters to the special interest at the expense of the larger public interest, which may be coined as a Madisonian constitutional failure. It also deviates from global trading norms, which the United States hypocritically continues to preach adherence to for the rest of the world. This double …


Explaining Bureaucratic Optimism: Theory And Evidence From U.S. Executive Agency Macroeconomic Forecasts, George A. Krause, Kevin Corder Feb 2007

Explaining Bureaucratic Optimism: Theory And Evidence From U.S. Executive Agency Macroeconomic Forecasts, George A. Krause, Kevin Corder

Political Science Faculty Publications

We offer a theory of intertemporal bureaucratic decision making which proposes that an agency’s forecast optimism is related to the extent to which it discounts future reputation costs associated with bureaucratic incompetence. Agency forecasts of the distant future are more likely to be optimistic than short-term forecasts. We claim that unstable organizations will discount reputation costs at a steeper rate than stable organizations, and therefore will produce more optimistic forecasts. We test our theory using macroeconomic forecasts produced by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the Social Security Administration (SSA) across six forecast horizons from 1979 to 2003. …


Advocate, February 2007, Vol. [18], No. [4], Gc Advocate Feb 2007

Advocate, February 2007, Vol. [18], No. [4], Gc Advocate

The Advocate

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

CCNY Students Sue Over Shakur Sign (p. 1)

Pataki Appoints Two Trustees in Last-Minute Senate Meeting (p. 1)

From the Editor’s Desk: Welcome to CUNY Inc. (p. 2)

GC Technology - Tech Notes: Dude, Where’s My Computer Lab? (p. 3)

Correction (p. 3)

The Best and Worst of 2006 (p. 4)

Dispatches from the Front - Coming to Voice: What My Students Taught Me. Marta Bladek (p. 5)

What Do We Do When the Lights Go Out at CUNY? Karl Lindskoog (p. 6)

Academic Repression in the First Person: The Attack on Higher Education and the Necessity …


Ali Wyne On Understanding Poverty Edited By Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee, Roland Bénabou, And Dilip Mookherjee. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006. 496pp., Ali Wyne Feb 2007

Ali Wyne On Understanding Poverty Edited By Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee, Roland Bénabou, And Dilip Mookherjee. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006. 496pp., Ali Wyne

Human Rights & Human Welfare

A review of:

Understanding Poverty Edited by Abhijit Vinayak Banerjee, Roland Bénabou, and Dilip Mookherjee. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006. 496pp.


The Economy, Lok Sang Ho Feb 2007

The Economy, Lok Sang Ho

CAPS Working Paper Series

This paper reviews the economic policy since the handover. Evidence is presented and the case is argued that the serious recession and fiscal problems in 1998 were essentially a result of misguided housing policy. Hong Kong’s subsequent recovery and return to fiscal health, too, were essentially a result of a bold effort to reverse that misguided policy in late 2002. The paper commends the SAR government for its pragmatism and courage in the “incursion” in the stock market in the summer of 1998. CEPA was of course a great achievement for both Hong Kong and the Mainland, and Hong Kong’s …


Ir Theory And The Press In Democracies: The Relevance Of Realism Based On An Analysis Of The Coverage Of The Iraq War 2003 In The Faz And Nyt, Stephanie Dornschneider Feb 2007

Ir Theory And The Press In Democracies: The Relevance Of Realism Based On An Analysis Of The Coverage Of The Iraq War 2003 In The Faz And Nyt, Stephanie Dornschneider

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Micro-Credit On Poverty Alleviation: The Case Of Urban And Rural Egypt, Raghda El Ebrashi Feb 2007

The Effect Of Micro-Credit On Poverty Alleviation: The Case Of Urban And Rural Egypt, Raghda El Ebrashi

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Modernized And Updated Turkish Conservatism, Battal Dogan Feb 2007

Modernized And Updated Turkish Conservatism, Battal Dogan

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Unexpected Implications Of An Expanding European Union, Birol Yesilada, Brian Efird Feb 2007

Unexpected Implications Of An Expanding European Union, Birol Yesilada, Brian Efird

Political Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

Using a power transition perspective, this presentation analyzes the regional and global implications of different enlargement formulations of the European Union (EU) during the first half of the 21st century. First, it assesses the consequences of expanded EU membership with varying enlargement scenarios on global power distributions and considers the EU's position in the new world order. Next, it examines EU's external economic and security relations and considers how they might be affected by future enlargement of the Union.


Meeting Minutes, Wku Student Government Association Jan 2007

Meeting Minutes, Wku Student Government Association

Student Government Association

Meeting to discuss Listen Up Legislators, Coming Home, resignations, Up 'til Dawn, t-shirts, plus/minus grading and legislation.


Meeting Agenda, Wku Student Government Association Jan 2007

Meeting Agenda, Wku Student Government Association

Student Government Association

Agenda for January 30, 2007 meeting.


“Those Who Cannot Learn From History Are Doomed To Repeat It"/"Los Que No Pueden Aprender De La Historia Son Condenados Para Repetirla.", Gil Villagran Jan 2007

“Those Who Cannot Learn From History Are Doomed To Repeat It"/"Los Que No Pueden Aprender De La Historia Son Condenados Para Repetirla.", Gil Villagran

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

The early 1900s Spanish philosopher, Harvard graduate and professor George Santayana wisely coined this often quoted proverb:  “Those who cannot learn from history are doomed to repeat it,”  as he reflected on World War I,  the “war to end all wars;”  a war of choice whose peace treaty led to World War II just 21 years later with twice the deaths at 50 million.  Then came Korea, Vietnam, the killing fields of Cambodia, civil wars and death squads in Latin America, ethnic cleansing in the former Yugoslavia, a frenzy of ethnic killing in Rwanda, and countless brutalities in countless locations. …


Iraq: The Betrayal Of Another Generation/Iraq: La Traicion De Otra Generacion, Gil Villagran Jan 2007

Iraq: The Betrayal Of Another Generation/Iraq: La Traicion De Otra Generacion, Gil Villagran

Faculty Research, Scholarly, and Creative Activity

It's been said that the old men start the wars and the young men have to fight them. Gil's perspective on the war in Iraq and its consequences.In both English and Spanish.


Will Another White Male Be Elected President In 2008?, David E. Drew, Hedley Burrell Jan 2007

Will Another White Male Be Elected President In 2008?, David E. Drew, Hedley Burrell

CGU Faculty Publications and Research

Barack Obama. Hillary Rodham Clinton. Bill Richardson. The field of minority and female candidates for president has never been so strong. But the question remains: Despite the expected presence of an African- American, a woman, and a Latino, will America in 2008 elect yet another male president of northern European descent?

No one can say for certain, but we hope this streak ends soon, because it's important that America elect its leaders from the full breadth of talent available in its diverse population.


U.S. Flag And National Anthem, Fort Hays State University Jan 2007

U.S. Flag And National Anthem, Fort Hays State University

Democracy/Government

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from Fort Hays State University, Kansas.


Executive Branch And Cabinet, Mesa Public Library Jan 2007

Executive Branch And Cabinet, Mesa Public Library

Democracy/Government

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from Mesa Public Library, AZ.


Your Vote Counts!, Minnesota State University, Mankato Jan 2007

Your Vote Counts!, Minnesota State University, Mankato

Elections/Voting

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from Minnesota State University, Mankato.


Election & Veteran's Day, University Of Guam Jan 2007

Election & Veteran's Day, University Of Guam

Elections/Voting

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from the University of Guam.


We The People, Emporia State University Jan 2007

We The People, Emporia State University

Constitution

Photographs of a display of government documents from Emporia State University, Kansas.


The Words We Live By, University Of South Alabama Jan 2007

The Words We Live By, University Of South Alabama

Constitution

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from the University of South Alabama.


To Form A More Perfect Union, Minnesota State University, Mankato Jan 2007

To Form A More Perfect Union, Minnesota State University, Mankato

Constitution

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from Minnesota State University, Mankato.


Constitution Day, St. Mary's University, Texas Jan 2007

Constitution Day, St. Mary's University, Texas

Constitution

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from St. Mary's University, Texas.


Constitution Day, University Of San Francisco Jan 2007

Constitution Day, University Of San Francisco

Constitution

Photograph of a display of government documents from the University of San Francisco.


Presidential Visits, Lacrosse Public Library Jan 2007

Presidential Visits, Lacrosse Public Library

Democracy/Government

Photographs of a display of government documents from LaCrosse Public Library, Wisconsin.


Vote, It's Your Choice, Oklahoma State University - Main Campus Jan 2007

Vote, It's Your Choice, Oklahoma State University - Main Campus

Elections/Voting

Photographs of a display of government documents from Oklahoma State University, Stillwater.


"I Do Solemnly Swear...", Arizona State University Jan 2007

"I Do Solemnly Swear...", Arizona State University

Elections/Voting

Bibliography and photographs of a display of government documents from Arizona State University.


Tolerance And Democracy Instead Of Fundamentalism And Empire, Guillermo C. Hansen Jan 2007

Tolerance And Democracy Instead Of Fundamentalism And Empire, Guillermo C. Hansen

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Non-Participatory Poverty, Carrie Curtis Jan 2007

Non-Participatory Poverty, Carrie Curtis

Undergraduate Research Symposium (UGRS)

In a capitalistic market society, all individuals should have an equal opportunity to participate, with varying extents, in consumerism. Democracy entitles one to political participation but people have come to value consumer participation as having more importance as shopping and the exchange of goods and services have become an important part of everyday living. Yet not everyone can participate in consumerism and they end up suffering, especially the children living in poverty. These children internalize the message that since they cannot participate in a society based on material consumption, they cannot belong. Poverty not only causes individuals to experience their …


The National Institute Of Standards And Technology: An Overview, Wendy H. Schacht Jan 2007

The National Institute Of Standards And Technology: An Overview, Wendy H. Schacht

Congressional Research Service Reports

The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has a mandate to increase the competitiveness of U.S. firms and provide the measurement, calibration, and quality assurance techniques that underpin U.S. commerce. Congressional debate has focused on the merits of NIST’s external R&D programs directed toward increased private sector commercialization, including the Advanced Technology Program (ATP) and the Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP). The level of funding for internal research efforts has also been scrutinized by Congress. FY2006 appropriations legislation provided $752 million for NIST, an increase of 8.2% over FY2005 (after mandated rescissions) and financed ATP, although at a reduced rate, …


The Advanced Technology Program, Wendy H. Schacht Jan 2007

The Advanced Technology Program, Wendy H. Schacht

Congressional Research Service Reports

The Advanced Technology Program (ATP) was created by P.L. 100-418, the Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act of 1988, to encourage public-private cooperation in the development of pre-competitive technologies with broad application across industries. Administered by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), a laboratory of the Department of Commerce, this activity has been targeted for elimination as a means to cut federal spending. Since FY2000, the original Housepassed appropriation bills have not included funding for ATP. Many of the Administration’s budget requests have proposed termination of the program. However, ATP continues to be supported, although at levels below that …