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Articles 241 - 270 of 384

Full-Text Articles in Political Science

Justice, Culture And The Political Determinants Of Indigenous Australian Health, Dominic O'Sullivan Jan 2012

Justice, Culture And The Political Determinants Of Indigenous Australian Health, Dominic O'Sullivan

Aboriginal Policy Research Consortium International (APRCi)

Indigenous Australian health is distinguished by a median age of death in the order of 20 years less than that of the non-indigenous population (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2009). This makes Australia unique among comparable post-colonial societies in failing to make substantive reductions to the indigenous/non-indigenous health differential. Relatively poor indigenous housing, educational attainment, labour market participation and access to traditional resources for economic purposes contribute to the differen- tial. These contributing variables have an inherently political character which is integral to examining the just distribution of public authority, the purpose of political activity, equal political participation and cultural responsiveness …


The Discursive Frames Of Political Psychology, Paul Nesbitt-Larking, Catarina Kinnvall Jan 2012

The Discursive Frames Of Political Psychology, Paul Nesbitt-Larking, Catarina Kinnvall

Data and Test Instruments

The aim of this article is to apply elements of contemporary social theory to the major theoretical, methodological, and ideological divisions across political psychology and to consider both the origins and the impact of a range of theories and models. In so doing, we clarify some of the complexity surrounding the discursive and cultural origins of political psychology. On the basis of this analysis, we aim to overcome the redundant binaries and dualisms—both conceptual and geo‐spatial—that have characterized the field up to now. These binary pairs relate to matters of epistemology, ideology, and methodology, and we show how each pair …


Beyond The “Three Bs”: How American Christians Approach Faith And Politics, Amanda Friesen, Michael W. Wagner Jan 2012

Beyond The “Three Bs”: How American Christians Approach Faith And Politics, Amanda Friesen, Michael W. Wagner

Political Science Publications

While it is well-known that religiosity measures inform modern political alignments and voting behavior, less is known about how people of various religious orthodoxies think about the role of religion in society. To learn more about this veritable “black box” with respect to whether and why people connect their spiritual life to the political world, we conducted several focus groups in randomly selected Christian congregations in a mid-sized Midwestern city. Our analysis offers confirmatory, amplifying, and challenging evidence with respect to the “Three Bs” (believing, behaving, and belonging) perspective on how religion affects politics. Specifically, we show that while contemporary …


Global Governance Of Migration And The Global Migrant Rights Movement, Nicola Piper Oct 2011

Global Governance Of Migration And The Global Migrant Rights Movement, Nicola Piper

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


Local Immigration Partnerships Gathering Momentum: Early Successes, Emerging Challenges, And Recommendations For The Future., Neil Bradford, Caroline Andrew May 2011

Local Immigration Partnerships Gathering Momentum: Early Successes, Emerging Challenges, And Recommendations For The Future., Neil Bradford, Caroline Andrew

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Tigers, Coyotes And Cats: Precariousness And Masculinity Among Mexican Migrant Workers In Canada, Tanya Basok, Eloy Rivas Apr 2011

Tigers, Coyotes And Cats: Precariousness And Masculinity Among Mexican Migrant Workers In Canada, Tanya Basok, Eloy Rivas

Western Migration Conference Series

Bio:

Tanya Basok is a Professor of Sociology in the Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminology, and the Director of the Centre for Studies in Social Justice, University of Windsor. She specializes in migration studies from a social justice perspective. Over a span of 25 years, she has studied Salvadorean refugees in Costa Rica, Soviet Jewish immigrants in Canada, the Canadian refugee policy, Mexican seasonal workers in Canada, and migrant rights activism in Canada, USA, Latin America and the Caribbean. The author of Tortillas and Tomatoes (McGill-Queen’s Press), she has also published in such journals as International Migration, …


Trends And Inconsistencies In Immigration And Refugee Board Case Decisions, Julianna Beaudoin Apr 2011

Trends And Inconsistencies In Immigration And Refugee Board Case Decisions, Julianna Beaudoin

Western Migration Conference Series

The last fifteen years have included dramatic policy changes to the Canadian Immigration and Refugee Board (IRB). These changes are reflected through IRB year-end statistics/graphs and an anthropologically focused discussion that illustrates the need for reform to correct current inconsistencies in the IRB decision-making process.


The Challenge Of Successful Integration For Francophone Immigrants Within Minority Communities, Suzanne N. Huot, Belinda Dodson, Debbie Rudman Apr 2011

The Challenge Of Successful Integration For Francophone Immigrants Within Minority Communities, Suzanne N. Huot, Belinda Dodson, Debbie Rudman

Western Migration Conference Series

A critical ethnography was undertaken to explore the integration experiences of French-speaking newcomers from visible minority groups residing with the London, Ontario Francophone minority community. Findings highlight a complex negotiation process involving learning the tacit social norms characterizing the host society.


One Justice Fits All? Examining Cross-Cultural Differences In Perceptions Of Justice, Caroline Bennet-Abuayyash Mar 2011

One Justice Fits All? Examining Cross-Cultural Differences In Perceptions Of Justice, Caroline Bennet-Abuayyash

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


Urban Development Agreements: A Poverty Prescription For Hamilton?, Neil Bradford Mar 2011

Urban Development Agreements: A Poverty Prescription For Hamilton?, Neil Bradford

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


New Mobilities, Old Displacements: Protracted Refugee Situations In Theory And (Canadian) Practice, Jennifer Hyndman Feb 2011

New Mobilities, Old Displacements: Protracted Refugee Situations In Theory And (Canadian) Practice, Jennifer Hyndman

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


International Migration In The Age Of Globalization: Implications And Challenges, Peter S. Li Jan 2011

International Migration In The Age Of Globalization: Implications And Challenges, Peter S. Li

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


Fortress Canada: Circling The Wagons Against Asylum-Seekers, Peter Showler Jan 2011

Fortress Canada: Circling The Wagons Against Asylum-Seekers, Peter Showler

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


Gender And Physiological Effects In Connecting Disgust To Political Preferences, Amanda Friesen, Carly M. Jacobs Jan 2011

Gender And Physiological Effects In Connecting Disgust To Political Preferences, Amanda Friesen, Carly M. Jacobs

Political Science Publications

Sensitivity to disgust predicts social attitudes, but this relationship can shift depending on gender and whether response to disgust is measured through surveys or physiological tests. We are interested in exploring the relationship between gender, political preferences, and different measures of disgust. Methods We systematically evaluate these interrelationships by comparing self-reported disgust sensitivity and changes in skin conductance while viewing disgusting images, accounting for gender and attitudes toward gay marriage. Results We find that although there is no physiological difference between genders, opponents of gay marriage conform to gender-role expectations in self-reports, with women reporting higher levels of disgust than …


Peripheral Pariah Or Regional Rebel? The Allied Democratic Forces And The Uganda/Congo Borderland, Lindsay Scorgie Jan 2011

Peripheral Pariah Or Regional Rebel? The Allied Democratic Forces And The Uganda/Congo Borderland, Lindsay Scorgie

Faculty Publications

The Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) have inflicted damage and insecurity on the Rwenzori region of Uganda for over a decade and, although their strength has diminished, still constitute a threat. This article argues that it is inadequate to see the ADF primarily as an internal Ugandan rebel group. Rather, the group's cross-border dimension with the Democratic Republic of the Congo should be conceptualised as a transnational phenomenon. A borderland analytic framework offers the best means of understanding the movement.


Los Medios De Comunicacion Y La Democracia: Los Alcances Del Libro, Paul Nesbitt-Larking, Manuel Alejandro Gurrero Martinez Jan 2011

Los Medios De Comunicacion Y La Democracia: Los Alcances Del Libro, Paul Nesbitt-Larking, Manuel Alejandro Gurrero Martinez

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


The Harper Immigration Agenda: Policy And Politics In Historical Context, Neil Bradford, Caroline Andrew Jan 2011

The Harper Immigration Agenda: Policy And Politics In Historical Context, Neil Bradford, Caroline Andrew

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Public Policy In Canada: Bringing Place In?, Neil Bradford Jan 2011

Public Policy In Canada: Bringing Place In?, Neil Bradford

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Global Insecurity And Citizenship Strategies: Young Muslims In The West, Catarina Kinnvall, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2011

Global Insecurity And Citizenship Strategies: Young Muslims In The West, Catarina Kinnvall, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

This article is set in the contemporary context of global challenges: economic crises, state deformations, and rapidly accelerating flows of people, ideas, and ideals. It has two main aims. One is to establish theoretical and empirical links between securitization studies and analyses of citizenship in the light of globalization, multiculturalism and discourses on terror. The second is to illustrate how macro events play out at the collective and individual level in terms of socio-psychological (in)securities that condition different citizenship strategies. The empirical basis for the article includes our studies of Western Muslims in the Netherlands, France, the UK, Sweden, Denmark, …


El Rol De Los Medios En El Comportamiento Electoral: Una Perspectiva Candiense, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2011

El Rol De Los Medios En El Comportamiento Electoral: Una Perspectiva Candiense, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Ontario’S Local Immigration Partnership Councils: Renewing Multiculturalism From Below?, Neil Bradford Nov 2010

Ontario’S Local Immigration Partnership Councils: Renewing Multiculturalism From Below?, Neil Bradford

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


How Canadian Cities Are Responding To International Migration, Livianna Tossutti Oct 2010

How Canadian Cities Are Responding To International Migration, Livianna Tossutti

Migration and Ethnic Relations Colloquium Series

No abstract provided.


Toward A Transformative Agenda For Feddev Ontario, Neil Bradford, David Wolfe Jun 2010

Toward A Transformative Agenda For Feddev Ontario, Neil Bradford, David Wolfe

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Regional Economic Development Agencies In Canada: Lessons For Southern Ontario, Neil Bradford Jun 2010

Regional Economic Development Agencies In Canada: Lessons For Southern Ontario, Neil Bradford

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Canadian Action For Zero Nuclear Weapons, Erika Simpson Jan 2010

Canadian Action For Zero Nuclear Weapons, Erika Simpson

Political Science Publications

No abstract provided.


The Nato Club And Afghanistan: Northern, Rich, And White Nations Defend The Imperial Palace, Erika Simpson Jan 2010

The Nato Club And Afghanistan: Northern, Rich, And White Nations Defend The Imperial Palace, Erika Simpson

Political Science Publications

No abstract provided.


Locating Xenophobia: Debate, Discourse, And Everyday Experience In Cape Town, South Africa, Belinda Dodson Jan 2010

Locating Xenophobia: Debate, Discourse, And Everyday Experience In Cape Town, South Africa, Belinda Dodson

Geography & Environment Publications

In May 2008, South Africa experienced an outbreak of violence

against foreign Africans living in the country. Political

leaders expressed shock and surprise, but there has in reality

been long-standing and well-documented hostility toward

African immigrants in South Africa. Several competing explanations

have been put forward, with debate gaining urgency

and polarization since the xenophobic attacks of 2008. After

a selective review of the relevant literature to sketch the

contours of that debate, this paper presents findings from

research conducted with African immigrants living in Cape

Town. Their experiences provide further evidence that antiimmigrant

attitudes and behaviors on the part …


London And Middlesex Local Immigration Partnership Community Capacity And Needs Report, Neil Bradford, Victoria Esses, Paula Brochu, Caroline Camman, Muhammad Raza Jan 2010

London And Middlesex Local Immigration Partnership Community Capacity And Needs Report, Neil Bradford, Victoria Esses, Paula Brochu, Caroline Camman, Muhammad Raza

Data and Test Instruments

No abstract provided.


Economic Ideas And Development Strategy: The Case Of London Ontario, Neil Bradford Jan 2010

Economic Ideas And Development Strategy: The Case Of London Ontario, Neil Bradford

Data and Test Instruments

The past two decades in Canada have witnessed significant economic restructuring and public policy innovation. While most research concentrates on federal recovery plans and provincial adjustment strategies, this article makes the case for studying actors and places on the restructuring front lines. Offering an ideational analysis of change dynamics in London, Ontario, a mid-sized manufacturing city, the article reveals a pattern of incremental policy adjustment even as bold ideas contesting the status quo were brought forward. Arguing that particular institutional-political settings operative at different governance scales shape the policy influence of ideas, the article situates the London experience in broader …


The Role Of The Media In Electoral Behaviour: A Canadian Perspective, Paul Nesbitt-Larking Jan 2010

The Role Of The Media In Electoral Behaviour: A Canadian Perspective, Paul Nesbitt-Larking

Data and Test Instruments

This work, divided in four sections, is a critical assessment of Canadian perspectives on the role of the media in electoral behaviour, notably on the roles media play in setting or responding to the agenda in the heat of election campaigns. The first section of the article highlights important Canadian methodological and empirical contributions to behaviouralism. The second section of the article, on culture, ideology, and discourse, illustrates general patterns of contrast between the Canadian and American political cultures through an exploration of the comparative role of negative and attack advertisements in election campaigns. The third section of the article …