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2017

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Articles 151 - 180 of 477

Full-Text Articles in Legal Studies

Vocational And Life Skills Quarterly Report: Quarter 4 (April-June 2017), Uno Nebraska Center For Justice Research, Johanna Peterson, Jordan Clark Jun 2017

Vocational And Life Skills Quarterly Report: Quarter 4 (April-June 2017), Uno Nebraska Center For Justice Research, Johanna Peterson, Jordan Clark

Reports

The Vocational and Life Skills Program was created by Nebraska Legislative Bill 907 in 2014 with the goals of reducing recidivism and increasing employment for individuals who are incarcerated, who have been incarcerated within the prior 18 months or who are under parole or probation supervision. Participants must begin programming under these conditions, but they may continue programming as the program sees fit for his or her individual needs. Eight programs were funded in Grant Cycle 2, which runs from July 2016-June 2018. The Nebraska Center for Justice Research (NCJR) evaluation was initiated in May 2016 with the primary goal …


Vocational And Life Skills Monthly Data Update: June 2017, Uno Nebraska Center For Justice Research, Johanna Peterson Jun 2017

Vocational And Life Skills Monthly Data Update: June 2017, Uno Nebraska Center For Justice Research, Johanna Peterson

Reports

Grantees use an online data management system to submit data on participants served under their Vocational and Life Skills programming. This data is due monthly and reflects all services provided during the previous month to participants. Evaluators at the Nebraska Center for Justice Research work with grantees directly to correct any data errors on an ongoing basis during monthly update calls and regular site visits.

Data presented below is from the most recent monthly data extract. Because this data comes for an active database with live data being entered and updated daily, data, including previously submitted information, may fluctuate depending …


Risk And Prevalence Of Personality Disorders In Sexual Offenders, Allison Sigler Jun 2017

Risk And Prevalence Of Personality Disorders In Sexual Offenders, Allison Sigler

Student Theses

Studies suggest that about seventy percent of incarcerated sexual offenders have been diagnosed with a mental disorder, with about fifty percent meeting diagnostic criteria for a personality disorder. Personality disorders have been shown to increase the risk of recidivism in offenders overall. However, little is known about how a personality disorder diagnosis increases this risk for sex offenders. The current study aims to evaluate the prevalence of personality disorders in sexual offenders, whether this varies by offender type, and how these relate to recidivism risk. Archival records from a large sample of convicted sex offenders who were incarcerated in a …


Procedural Justice And Citizen Compliance: Police Officer Demeanor And Crime Severity, Shiny Sharma Jun 2017

Procedural Justice And Citizen Compliance: Police Officer Demeanor And Crime Severity, Shiny Sharma

Student Theses

Little is known about how police officer demeanor impacts citizen compliance under specific conditions such as the severity of a crime. Using a sample of 141 college students, we randomly assigned vignettes that manipulated crime severity type (e.g., petty theft or armed robbery) and police officer demeanor (e.g., procedurally just or not procedurally just) to gain a better understanding of this nuanced relationship. Participants were more likely to report suspicious behavior, regardless of crime severity, if the officer demeanor was procedurally just. Additionally, participants were more likely to consent to a search and report a suspicious person in the procedurally …


Comparative Study Of Uniformed/Undercover Loss Prevention Agents In Reducing Shrinkage In Retail Businesses, Rustam Zakirov Jun 2017

Comparative Study Of Uniformed/Undercover Loss Prevention Agents In Reducing Shrinkage In Retail Businesses, Rustam Zakirov

Student Theses

This research examines the effectiveness of loss prevention strategies, specifically, uniformed and undercover Loss Prevention Agents (LPA), to determine the proper implementation of these strategies and provide necessary recommendations for the retail stores to lower the rate of shrinkage. It has been found that to date $13 billion worth of merchandise is stolen per year nationwide. Therefore, in order to reduce shoplifting, retail stores implement various loss prevention strategies among them: LPAs and others. Much research has been conducted in order to find an effective strategy for reducing shoplifting which among others impacts the rate of shrinkage. However, to date, …


Social Media And The Voice Of The Department, Brittany N. Rios Jun 2017

Social Media And The Voice Of The Department, Brittany N. Rios

Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations

More law enforcement agencies are adopting social media as a progressive policing strategy each year. They utilize it for several reasons including, community outreach and engagement, public relations, notifying the public of safety concerns, recruitment, intelligence gathering for investigations, among other uses (IACP, 2017). This study explores Southern California Law Enforcements’ use of social media through a survey and content analysis. First, the survey results suggest that more than 93% of departments surveyed concentrate on community outreach through their social media channels. Second, the content analysis results suggest that when media (pictures/video), links, and hashtags (#), are included in posts …


How Far Will You Go When There Is An Embargo?A Stochastic Actor-Oriented Model Of The Effects Of Arms Embargos On Illicit Weapons Trade, Jennifer A. Hagala Jun 2017

How Far Will You Go When There Is An Embargo?A Stochastic Actor-Oriented Model Of The Effects Of Arms Embargos On Illicit Weapons Trade, Jennifer A. Hagala

Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations

The international community routinely implements embargoes in an effort to restrict the flow of small arms and light weapons into politically unstable regions. The effectiveness of sanctions fall into question when reports indicate that weapons continue to pour into embargoed territories. Using stochastic actor-based modeling, the current study investigates how shipment patterns change over time, and how trade patterns evolve in the presence of endogenous influences, such as embargoes, while controlling for corruption levels and national wealth (e.g., gross domestic product). The analysis here indicated that embargoes did have an effect in diverting illicit weapons trade through indirect ties. This …


Records And Correspondence From Planning 1992 And 1993 Annual Meeting, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Marcia Chaiken, Lynne Goodstein, Susan T. Krumbholz, Paula Powers, Malcom W. Klein, Nancy Wonders May 2017

Records And Correspondence From Planning 1992 And 1993 Annual Meeting, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Marcia Chaiken, Lynne Goodstein, Susan T. Krumbholz, Paula Powers, Malcom W. Klein, Nancy Wonders

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence: 1994-95 Mentoring Project, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Nicole Rafter, Ruth Seydlitz May 2017

Correspondence: 1994-95 Mentoring Project, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Nicole Rafter, Ruth Seydlitz

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

Division on Women and Crime mentoring project


Annual Meeting, November 8-12, 1989. Instructions For Table Volunteers., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime May 2017

Annual Meeting, November 8-12, 1989. Instructions For Table Volunteers., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

American Society of Criminology. Division on Women and Crime Annual Meeting


Charging A Police Officer In Fatal Shooting Case Is Rare, And A Conviction Is Even Rarer, Philip M. Stinson May 2017

Charging A Police Officer In Fatal Shooting Case Is Rare, And A Conviction Is Even Rarer, Philip M. Stinson

Criminal Justice Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Inmate Death In Private And Public Prisons, Alexis Acevedo May 2017

Inmate Death In Private And Public Prisons, Alexis Acevedo

Student Theses

Despite the vast body of research on privatization of prisons in the United States, little is known about the relationship between these types of facilities and death in custody. The literature on privatization compares private prisons to public prisons on many factors such as recidivism and cost-benefit analyses. However, there is a gap in the literature regarding death in custody in public and private facilities. This study focuses on both individual and facility level differences in Florida and Texas to explore potential difference in death in custody between public and private prisons. The research focuses on differences in the number …


Detection Of Cathinone And Mephedrone In Plasma By Lc-Ms/Ms Using Standard Addition Quantification Technique, Theron W. Ng-A-Qui May 2017

Detection Of Cathinone And Mephedrone In Plasma By Lc-Ms/Ms Using Standard Addition Quantification Technique, Theron W. Ng-A-Qui

Student Theses

Designer drugs are structural analogs of Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) Schedule I and II substances. They are synthesized to mimic the effects of illegal drugs of abuse and to bypass the provisions of drug regulations. Despite the increased availability of designer drugs, few studies have focused on specific analytical extraction techniques for their detection and quantification in biological samples. Solid phase extraction (SPE) is the most commonly used technique for sample preparation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the extraction efficiency of the various SPE columns with different sorbent materials for two designer drugs, cathinone and mephedrone in …


Bayesian Approach To Toolmark Analysis, Antonio W. Del Valle May 2017

Bayesian Approach To Toolmark Analysis, Antonio W. Del Valle

Student Theses

Statistical analysis of toolmarks using frequentist methods can be problematic for assorted reasons. Thus, in order to analyze toolmarks whilst avoiding these issues, a Bayesian approach is taken. Specifically for this thesis we discuss the computation of a specific Likelihood Ratio for toolmark comparisons. This Bayesian based approach involves using data already at hand in conjunction with a probability model in order to establish an estimate for its “value”, i.e. the “weight of evidence”. Making the calculations to obtain a Likelihood Ratio is very cumbersome and time consuming. Also many commercial software packages hide the process and underlying assumptions that …


Task Force On Decarceration And Resolution For Nonviolent Offenders. 1995-1997, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Evelyn Gilbert, Karlene Faith, Vickie Brewer May 2017

Task Force On Decarceration And Resolution For Nonviolent Offenders. 1995-1997, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Evelyn Gilbert, Karlene Faith, Vickie Brewer

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence: Nwsa Women And Crime Task Force, 1992-1993, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Imogene Moyer, Shelly Bannister, Kathlene Faith, Delwe Humphries, Lynne Goodstein May 2017

Correspondence: Nwsa Women And Crime Task Force, 1992-1993, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Imogene Moyer, Shelly Bannister, Kathlene Faith, Delwe Humphries, Lynne Goodstein

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence, Task Force On Decarceration, 1990-1995, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Kathlene Faith, Strength In Sisterhood May 2017

Correspondence, Task Force On Decarceration, 1990-1995, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Kathlene Faith, Strength In Sisterhood

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence Related To Division Archives Project, 1995-1996, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime May 2017

Correspondence Related To Division Archives Project, 1995-1996, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence: Task Force On Criminalization Of Pregnancy, 1991-1992, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Carole Garrison, Drew Humphries, Timothy J. Flanagan May 2017

Correspondence: Task Force On Criminalization Of Pregnancy, 1991-1992, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Carole Garrison, Drew Humphries, Timothy J. Flanagan

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Victim-Offender Relationships In Sexual Assault And Subsequent Disclosure And Reporting Styles, Amy R. Ramapuram May 2017

Victim-Offender Relationships In Sexual Assault And Subsequent Disclosure And Reporting Styles, Amy R. Ramapuram

Student Theses

There is a discrepancy between the number of perpetrated sexual assaults and the number of reported sexual assaults. Past research has shown that one factor that could contribute to this discrepancy in reporting and disclosure of sexual assaults is the victim-offender relationship. Furthermore, there is evidence that victims of sexual assault minimize when describing their offense and their offender, which could further impact reporting and disclosure. The current study seeks to look into whether the victim-offender relationship influences the disclosure, reporting, and use of minimization, in reference to sexual assault. The victim-offender relationships that were analyzed were “stranger”, “friend/acquaintance”, “partner”, …


Health Budget Tracking At Local Levels: A Training Manual For Uganda’S Youth Leaders And Advocates, Rehema Z. Namukose Ms. May 2017

Health Budget Tracking At Local Levels: A Training Manual For Uganda’S Youth Leaders And Advocates, Rehema Z. Namukose Ms.

Capstone Collection

Uganda’s decentralization policy was introduced in 1997 under the Local Government Act to transfer power from central government to local government levels. The main purpose was to promote participation of all citizens in decision making processes to enhance responsibility and accountable monitoring of services delivered to citizens at all levels. The policy “aimed to achieve efficiency and effectiveness” in services delivered and managed at lower levels (Kebba & Ntanda, 2005). But how were citizens at local levels going to participate in accountability processes? How would they monitor the quality of services delivered under this policy framework? In what ways were …


Correspondence: Student Affairs Committee, 1995-97, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Chris Rasche, Kathryn Scarborough May 2017

Correspondence: Student Affairs Committee, 1995-97, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Chris Rasche, Kathryn Scarborough

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence: Outreach Committee, 1995-1997, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Evelyn Gilbert, Chinita Heard May 2017

Correspondence: Outreach Committee, 1995-1997, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Evelyn Gilbert, Chinita Heard

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Correspondence: Student Affairs Committee, 1992-1993, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Mona Danner, Lynne Goodstein May 2017

Correspondence: Student Affairs Committee, 1992-1993, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Mona Danner, Lynne Goodstein

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Long Range Planning Committee, 1990-1999., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Carole Garrison, Lynne Goodstein May 2017

Long Range Planning Committee, 1990-1999., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Carole Garrison, Lynne Goodstein

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

American Society of Criminology. Division on Women and Crime


Correspondence Related To The 1993-94 Dwc Awards, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Nicole Rafter May 2017

Correspondence Related To The 1993-94 Dwc Awards, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Nicole Rafter

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

From Correspondence, General. Primarily incoming and outgoing letters regarding individual committee activities, nominations for awards and elections, and membership issues.


Correspondence Related To Dwc Awards, 1993-96, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Drew Humphries, Joanne Belknap, Lynne Goodstein May 2017

Correspondence Related To Dwc Awards, 1993-96, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Drew Humphries, Joanne Belknap, Lynne Goodstein

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

Primarily incoming and outgoing letters regarding individual committee activities, nominations for awards and elections, and membership issues.


Correspondence: Committee For Dwc Nominations And Elections, 1991-1995., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Carole Garrison, Meda Chesney-Lind, Dorothy Chunn, Coramae Mann, Brenda Miller, Chris Rasche, Helen Eigenberg, Sathi Dasgupta, Sarah Hall May 2017

Correspondence: Committee For Dwc Nominations And Elections, 1991-1995., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Carole Garrison, Meda Chesney-Lind, Dorothy Chunn, Coramae Mann, Brenda Miller, Chris Rasche, Helen Eigenberg, Sathi Dasgupta, Sarah Hall

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

Primarily incoming and outgoing letters regarding individual committee activities, nominations for awards and elections, and membership issues.


Correspondence Related To Dwc Nominations And Elections, 1988-89, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Kathy Daly, Inger Sagatun May 2017

Correspondence Related To Dwc Nominations And Elections, 1988-89, American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Kathy Daly, Inger Sagatun

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

Primarily incoming and outgoing letters regarding individual committee activities, nominations for awards and elections, and membership issues.


Correspondence Related To Dwc Awards, 1995-1997., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Joanne Belknap, Drew Humphries, Chris Rasche May 2017

Correspondence Related To Dwc Awards, 1995-1997., American Society Of Criminology. Division On Women And Crime, Lynne Goodstein, Joanne Belknap, Drew Humphries, Chris Rasche

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

Primarily incoming and outgoing letters regarding individual committee activities, nominations for awards and elections, and membership issues.