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Full-Text Articles in Political Economy

Women’S Workforce Participation And Spousal Violence: Insights From India, Arpita Biswas, Anjana Thampi Jan 2021

Women’S Workforce Participation And Spousal Violence: Insights From India, Arpita Biswas, Anjana Thampi

Economics Department Working Paper Series

Intimate partner violence is a serious form of unfreedom inflicted on women across the world. How does the incidence of such violence vary with women’s workforce participation – a factor that is supposed to enhance their economic well-being? Our study examines this relationship using a nationally representative dataset from India. Given vast heterogeneity among Indian women, we investigate how this link varies by their class and socio-religious identities. Treating women’s employment as endogenous, we find that it is associated with a significantly higher probability of reported spousal violence for women from all wealth quintiles except the topmost and across all …


Environmental Destruction In The New Economy: Offshore Finance And Mangrove Forest Clearance In Grand Cayman, Katrina Jurn, Joseph Lavallee, Lawrence P. King Jan 2017

Environmental Destruction In The New Economy: Offshore Finance And Mangrove Forest Clearance In Grand Cayman, Katrina Jurn, Joseph Lavallee, Lawrence P. King

PERI Working Papers

Mangrove forests, which provide critical ecosystem services in tropical and subtropical coastal regions around the world, are increasingly threatened, with total mangrove area declining from 18.8 million hectares to 15.2 million hectares globally between 1980 and 2005. Focusing on the mangrove wetlands of the Cayman Islands, we use GIS spatial analysis to document past trends and project future trends of mangrove clearance, and a near-exhaustive series of 57 interviews with key business and political figures as well as leaders of environmental NGOs to identify the social forces driving these trends. Analysis of the satellite images shows that mangrove loss on …