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2020

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Articles 751 - 780 of 23488

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Human Trafficking And The Media, Samantha N. Blum Dec 2020

Human Trafficking And The Media, Samantha N. Blum

Master's Theses

This paper focuses on how the media can affect the publics knowledge about human trafficking. Specific attention is paid to what human trafficking is and what the different types of criteria that need to be met are. Of the criteria that is met, the paper looks at the overlapping of requirements between human trafficking and other offenses. More importantly throughout the paper is analyzations on police officers’ beliefs about knowing what human trafficking is, what still needs to be done, and their stance on the current definition. The research presented demonstrates the need for more positive psychological approaches when talking …


Does Inhibitory Control Training Reduce Weight And Caloric Intake In Adults With Overweight And Obesity? A Pre-Registered, Randomized Controlled Event-Related Potential (Erp) Study, Kaylie A. Carbine, Alexandra M. Muir, Whitney D. Allen, James D. Lecheminant, Scott A. Baldwin, Chad D. Jensen, C. Brock Kirwan, Michael Larson Dec 2020

Does Inhibitory Control Training Reduce Weight And Caloric Intake In Adults With Overweight And Obesity? A Pre-Registered, Randomized Controlled Event-Related Potential (Erp) Study, Kaylie A. Carbine, Alexandra M. Muir, Whitney D. Allen, James D. Lecheminant, Scott A. Baldwin, Chad D. Jensen, C. Brock Kirwan, Michael Larson

Faculty Publications

A cognitive intervention that may reduce weight and caloric intake is inhibitory control training (ICT; having individuals repeatedly withhold dominant responses to unhealthy food images). We conducted a randomized controlled trial where 100 individuals with overweight or obesity were assigned to complete a generic (n = 48) or food-specific ICT (n = 52) training four times per week for four weeks. Weight and caloric intake were ob- tained at baseline, four-weeks, and 12-weeks. Participants also completed high-calorie and neutral go/no-go tasks while N2 event-related potential (ERP) data, a neural indicator of inhibitory control, was measured at all visits. Results from …


Task Performance And Adaptive Performance In Royal Service Corps: Role Of Individual Ambidexterity And Extent Of Change, Muhamad Fadzly Abd Kadir Dec 2020

Task Performance And Adaptive Performance In Royal Service Corps: Role Of Individual Ambidexterity And Extent Of Change, Muhamad Fadzly Abd Kadir

Student Works (2020-2029)

The Revolution in Military Logistics has impacted military logistics business processes. It requires logisticians to adapt to changes and perform their tasks. However, it also resulted in inconsistent performance of employees. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between individual and situational factors and individual work performance of logisticians at the Royal Service Corps of the Malaysian Army. Individual factors (i.e. openness to experience and social intelligence) and a situational factor (i.e. workplace relationship) are the independent variables. Individual ambidexterity acts as a mediating variable, and the extent of change acts as a moderating factor. The dependent …


Keep Calm Or Get Excited? Examining The Effects Of Different Types Of Positive Affect On Responses To Acute Pain, Amanda M. Acevedo, Kate A. Leger, Brooke N. Jenkins, Sarah D. Pressman Dec 2020

Keep Calm Or Get Excited? Examining The Effects Of Different Types Of Positive Affect On Responses To Acute Pain, Amanda M. Acevedo, Kate A. Leger, Brooke N. Jenkins, Sarah D. Pressman

Psychology Faculty Articles and Research

Researchers typically assume that all forms of positive affect (PA) are equally beneficial for attenuating the physiological stress response. We tested whether this association is more nuanced by examining the role of arousal level of PA on physiological responses to acute pain. Participants (N = 283, 75.6% female, Mage = 20.6) were randomized to a low, mid, or high arousal (calm, happy, and excited, respectively) induction condition or to a neutral control and then completed an acute pain-inducing cold pressor task. Sympathetic and parasympathetic responses along with self-reported pain and distress were assessed. Results indicated that the calm condition …


Lindenwood Digest, December 8, 2020, Lindenwood University Dec 2020

Lindenwood Digest, December 8, 2020, Lindenwood University

Lindenwood Digest

The Lindenwood Digest has been a digital employee newsletter since 2009.


السعادة في مساعدة الغير, Ruba Chaarani Dec 2020

السعادة في مساعدة الغير, Ruba Chaarani

Al Jinan الجنان

إن هذه الدراسة لم تكن لتبحث في دلالات السعادة كلها، فهي شاملة والغوص فيها يتطلب مناقشة مواضيع واسعة، حار فيها كبار الفلاسفة والعلماء، فاقتصرت فقط على تناول مؤشر أرشد إليه الله عزّ وجلّ وفقه سرّه كبار الرجال عبر التاريخ، هو فن المساعدة وخدمة الغير.

هدف البحث إلى إلقاء الضوء على فنون السعادة ولاسيّما فن مساعدة الغير بأبعاده المتمثلة في العطاء، المساعدة والعفو.

وقد استخدم المنهج التحليلي حيث تمّ التنقيب عن دلالات السعادة والوقوف عند أشهرها في مجال مساعدة الغير وتحليل المعطيات وبناء هيكلية عملية تضمن سعادة المساعد لغيره.

وخلص البحث إلى نتائج عدة أولاها:

تحددت أوجه السعادة في الرضا، الحب، …


أسباب الضغوط النفسية لدى لاعبي كرة السلة في فلسطين, Ramzi Jaber Dec 2020

أسباب الضغوط النفسية لدى لاعبي كرة السلة في فلسطين, Ramzi Jaber

Al Jinan الجنان

هدفت الدراسة التعرف إلى أسباب الضغوط النفسيةلدى لاعبي كرة السلة في فلسطين تبعا إلى متغيرات الدرجة في اللعب، والمشاركات الدولية، ومركز اللعب. ولتحقيق ذلك أجريت الدراسة على عينة قوامها (180) لاعباً تمثل ما نسبته (83.1%)من مجتمع الدراسة الأصلي البالغ عدده (215) لاعباً ولجمع بيانات الدراسة وتحقيق أهدافها تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي ، ومقياس أسباب الضغوط النفسية من تصميم بدر (2006) بعد أن قام الباحث بتوزيعه على السادة الخبراء للتعرف على مدى ملاءمته للبيئة الفلسطينية ولرياضة كرة السلة. وأسفرت هذه الدراسة على أن الضغوط النفسية لدى لاعبي كرة السلة في فلسطين جاءت متوسطة بوزن نسبي قدره (64.1%) وكذلك يتضح من ننتائج …


العلاج النفسي في التصور الاسلامي, Ali Alqodat, Ammar Freihat Dec 2020

العلاج النفسي في التصور الاسلامي, Ali Alqodat, Ammar Freihat

Al Jinan الجنان

This study is aimed at explaining the Islamic view of psychiatric therapy. The researcher has viewed the way Islam cares about protecting human life in every way. They also compared between is i am religions in dealing with this issue in accordance with human needs, in life circumstances, the Islamic view towards human behavior, psychology confusion and psychological therapy in Islam's view. In addition the researcher discussed the means, steps, and 218 characteristics of this therapy in Islam. This therapy is done according to the descriptive way mentioned in Holy Quran verses and in true Hadeeth Shareef. The study came …


The Crisis Of Rule And Rulers - Past And Present: A Quranic Study, Ramadan Alsayfi Dec 2020

The Crisis Of Rule And Rulers - Past And Present: A Quranic Study, Ramadan Alsayfi

Al Jinan الجنان

The Arab World has been witnessing many peaceful revolutions that call for changing or toppling their regimes as a result of despair and frustration from any possible internal and democratic change. Many political, sociological and psychological analysts addressed this new phenomenon in the Arab World, pointing out different causes of such revolutions. However, no one has mentioned the religious dimension according to which any regime built on non-religious bases - however strong it is - is inevitably going to collapse. Thus, this study tackles the topic from a Quranic perspective, pointing out the fundamentals of the Islamic rule that for …


Wheatley Report: Religion In The Home, Lyndi Jenkins Dec 2020

Wheatley Report: Religion In The Home, Lyndi Jenkins

Family Perspectives

Recent research from an international study exploring the patterns of home-worshipping couples across 11 different nations has shed new light on cross-cultural religiosity. Articles from BYU faculty and students highlight the benefits of home worship on healthy relationships.


Adolescent Depression And Anxiety: Is Parental Psychological Control A Factor?, Liz Erickson Dec 2020

Adolescent Depression And Anxiety: Is Parental Psychological Control A Factor?, Liz Erickson

Family Perspectives

Adolescence is a critical period in an individual's development, and many parents struggle to find the best way to parent maturing teens. Research has found that when parents regularly use psychological control as a parenting technique, their adolescents may experience negative mental health impacts.


A Father's Workplace Conditions And Engagement With His Family, Kalib Taylor Dec 2020

A Father's Workplace Conditions And Engagement With His Family, Kalib Taylor

Family Perspectives

During this pandemic, an increased number of fathers have brought their work into their homes, finding greater fulfillment as they spend more time with family. These findings call upon both fathers and employers to consider creating a more balanced home and work environment moving forward.


How Sexual Mindfulness Can Improve A Couple's Sex Life, Charice West Dec 2020

How Sexual Mindfulness Can Improve A Couple's Sex Life, Charice West

Family Perspectives

Scholars have recognized the importance of mindfulness in overcoming mental and physical obstacles. New research shows that mindfulness can also be used to help couples improve their sexual satisfaction, rising above challenges that can distract them from experiencing a healthy sex life.


Stonewalling And Taking A Break Are Not The Same Thing, Emma Todd Carpenter Dec 2020

Stonewalling And Taking A Break Are Not The Same Thing, Emma Todd Carpenter

Family Perspectives

Marriage research has identified stonewalling, or leaving a conversation without any intention of resolving the issue, as unhealthy and damaging. However, experts also identify taking a break, or alleviating pent-up anger by pausing a conversation to be resolved after calming down as beneficial and effective.


Facing The Dragon Together: Creating Secure Adult Relationships, Hailey Shoemaker Dec 2020

Facing The Dragon Together: Creating Secure Adult Relationships, Hailey Shoemaker

Family Perspectives

Life can be daunting, and sometimes knowing you have someone beside you makes all the difference. Recent research provides individuals with key tools they can use to improve their marriage and become the person their spouse needs beside them for the battles ahead.


The Power Of Self-Efficacy: Helping Your Child Believe In Themselves, Daniella Gandola Dec 2020

The Power Of Self-Efficacy: Helping Your Child Believe In Themselves, Daniella Gandola

Family Perspectives

While challenges are inevitable, parents can assist their children in overcoming obstacles now and in the future by promoting self-efficacy. Effective techniques include helping children set realistic goals, encouraging hard, work, modeling behavior you wish to see in your child, and teaching strategies for emotional self-regulation.


Empathy V. Sympathy: Are My Attempts Really Helping Others?, Matthew Saxey Dec 2020

Empathy V. Sympathy: Are My Attempts Really Helping Others?, Matthew Saxey

Family Perspectives

While sympathy and empathy appear synonymous, understanding their separate natures is critical in being a better neighbor and friend. Sympathy is seeing another's pain; however, empathy is sitting with another in their pain, which research has shown to be far more effective.


Writing To Share Light, Loren Marks Dec 2020

Writing To Share Light, Loren Marks

Family Perspectives

No abstract provided.


Symposium Review Of The Lives Of Amish Women—Karen Johnson-Weiner, Gracia Miller, Sheila Petre, Vlatka Škender Dec 2020

Symposium Review Of The Lives Of Amish Women—Karen Johnson-Weiner, Gracia Miller, Sheila Petre, Vlatka Škender

Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies

Who should respond to a cultural anthropologist’s monograph about Amish women? In developing a symposium for Karen Johnson-Weiner’s The Lives of Amish Women, the author’s own text provided an answer. Inasmuch as Johnson-Weiner frequently quotes the voices of Amish women, how about an Amish woman offering an unmediated voice? And inasmuch as Johnson-Weiner quotes many plain Anabaptist women authors, how about one of the writers whom she discusses, an opportunity for the spoken about to speak back? And, finally, inasmuch as Johnson-Weiner’s disciplinary home is cultural anthropology, what about a cultural anthropologist who is experienced in Amish research?

And …


Masculinity Among The Amish: Characteristics, Hegemony, And 'Soft Patriarchy', Robert Strikwerda Dec 2020

Masculinity Among The Amish: Characteristics, Hegemony, And 'Soft Patriarchy', Robert Strikwerda

Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies

This article examines both Amish masculine cultural norms and practices and the characteristics of Amish men specifically as men. The first goal is to pull together information from the secondary literature on Amish men and masculinity. Salient characteristics or traits such as egalitarianism, pacifism, and rationality are discussed, and placed in the context of Gelassenheit (yieldedness), of the gender relations within families, and of Raewyn Connell’s notion of “hegemonic masculinity.” The second goal is to assess the appropriateness of general characterizations of the Amish gender regime, such as one with women as second-class citizens to men or as a “soft …


Hemmed In? Considering The Complexities Of Amish Womanhood, Natalie Jolly Dec 2020

Hemmed In? Considering The Complexities Of Amish Womanhood, Natalie Jolly

Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies

How have conceptions of Amish womanhood changed over time? In this article, I show that while early scholars offered only a rudimentary look at Amish women’s lives, current research is expanding and expounding upon this question. To begin, I survey early Amish studies literature, demonstrating that women’s lives rarely featured in these analyses. More recent scholarship demonstrates that when women’s lives take center stage, a fuller appreciation of the shape of women’s lives emerges. Specifically, I demonstrate that a simplified rendering not only masks the role women play but also obfuscates important aspects of Amish gender norms. I then turn …


Making Hay: Gendered Inquiry In Anabaptist Studies As Communal Endeavor, Natalie Jolly Dec 2020

Making Hay: Gendered Inquiry In Anabaptist Studies As Communal Endeavor, Natalie Jolly

Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies

No abstract provided.


India's Development Dilemma, James Pomfret Dec 2020

India's Development Dilemma, James Pomfret

Journal of Global Awareness

No abstract provided.


Cultural Challenges Of Bluebird Bio Expansion Into Germany, Igor Ban Dec 2020

Cultural Challenges Of Bluebird Bio Expansion Into Germany, Igor Ban

Journal of Global Awareness

BlueBird Bio is a biotechnology multinational corporation (MNC), with headquarters in Cambridge, Massachusetts, specializing in gene therapy solutions for autoimmune diseases and cancer. The company was recently approved, in Germany, for their new drug Zynteglo for the treatment of betta thalassemia. This approval opened the door for further investment in the European market, starting with the contracting of Apceth Biopharma and purchases of new land and equipment to establish a permanent residence in the country. The opening of the new European headquarters will demonstrate new challenges for BlueBird Bio, as cultural and institutional differences between the host country and parent …


Global Trends In Tobacco Cigarette Use Among Adolescents: Prevalence Of Use And Evidence Based Cessation Interventions, Rejoice Addae, Cheryl Knight, Tamara Pace-Glover Dec 2020

Global Trends In Tobacco Cigarette Use Among Adolescents: Prevalence Of Use And Evidence Based Cessation Interventions, Rejoice Addae, Cheryl Knight, Tamara Pace-Glover

Journal of Global Awareness

Tobacco use remains a global problem, and as a demographic group, adolescents are at a high risk of its adverse effects. In addition, disparities exist in strategies to address tobacco control, particularly among youth from low-socioeconomic backgrounds. The health risks associated with tobacco use provide a compelling reason for all nations to prioritize addressing and regulating its use and providing sustainable funding sources for training healthcare professionals and others under Article 14 of the World Health Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC). This article has four primary goals: (1) to provide an overview of the 2005 World Health Organization’s international …


Could Deglobalization Kill Transnational Cooperation? A Brief Historical Lesson, Virág Rab Dec 2020

Could Deglobalization Kill Transnational Cooperation? A Brief Historical Lesson, Virág Rab

Journal of Global Awareness

The study examines a historical period referred to in the literature as deglobalization. After the First World War, economic nationalism gained ground in some countries, mainly for political reasons, characterized by protectionist economic policies and the pursuit of autarchy/self-sufficiency. There were no international regulations or well-functioning international institutions that would have facilitated economic cooperation. How did those who worked hard to reconstruct the European economy react to this situation? This study presents this through the process of developing an informal network of bankers, and it indirectly highlights some important links between informal networks, globalization, and deglobalization.


Post Hoc...? Renaissance?! A Call For Renewed Solidarity With The Earth -- Our Common Home, Basilio Monteiro Dec 2020

Post Hoc...? Renaissance?! A Call For Renewed Solidarity With The Earth -- Our Common Home, Basilio Monteiro

Journal of Global Awareness

No abstract provided.


Notes From The Editor, Jay Nathan Dec 2020

Notes From The Editor, Jay Nathan

Journal of Global Awareness

No abstract provided.


Letter From The Editor, Jay Nathan Dec 2020

Letter From The Editor, Jay Nathan

Journal of Global Awareness

No abstract provided.


Full Issue, Mississippi Counseling Association Dec 2020

Full Issue, Mississippi Counseling Association

Journal of Counseling Research and Practice

No abstract provided.