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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

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2014

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Articles 4501 - 4530 of 18483

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Preserving Legacy City Neighborhoods: The Role Of Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credits, Stephanie R. Ryberg-Webster, Kelly Kinahan Aug 2014

Preserving Legacy City Neighborhoods: The Role Of Federal Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credits, Stephanie R. Ryberg-Webster, Kelly Kinahan

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


The Racially And Socioeconomically Disparate Impact Of Relocating The Hamilton County Board Of Elections, Mark Salling Aug 2014

The Racially And Socioeconomically Disparate Impact Of Relocating The Hamilton County Board Of Elections, Mark Salling

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Arts And Economic Development, Iryna Lendel, Merissa Piazza Aug 2014

Arts And Economic Development, Iryna Lendel, Merissa Piazza

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Emergence And Persistence Of A Watershed Governance Network, Wendy Kellogg Aug 2014

Emergence And Persistence Of A Watershed Governance Network, Wendy Kellogg

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


The Right Scale: Planning For Resilience In Northeast Ohio, Sanda Kaufman, Kathryn Hexter Aug 2014

The Right Scale: Planning For Resilience In Northeast Ohio, Sanda Kaufman, Kathryn Hexter

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Risk Management Or Risky Management? Preparing Nonprofit Leaders For Risk And Liability, Patricia Groble Aug 2014

Risk Management Or Risky Management? Preparing Nonprofit Leaders For Risk And Liability, Patricia Groble

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Market Studies For Main Street Redevelopment In Small Communities, Kirby Date Aug 2014

Market Studies For Main Street Redevelopment In Small Communities, Kirby Date

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Modeling Image: The Concepts Of Place Image, Candi Clouse Aug 2014

Modeling Image: The Concepts Of Place Image, Candi Clouse

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Does Local Government Coproduction Lead To Budget Adjustments? An Investigation Of Boston & San Francisco, Benjamin Y. Clark, Tatyana Guzman Aug 2014

Does Local Government Coproduction Lead To Budget Adjustments? An Investigation Of Boston & San Francisco, Benjamin Y. Clark, Tatyana Guzman

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Preparedness For Epidemic Disease Or Bioterrorism: Minimum Cost Planning For The Location And Staffing Of Urban Point-Of-Dispensing Centers, William M. Bowen, Jen-Yi Chen, Oya Tukel Aug 2014

Preparedness For Epidemic Disease Or Bioterrorism: Minimum Cost Planning For The Location And Staffing Of Urban Point-Of-Dispensing Centers, William M. Bowen, Jen-Yi Chen, Oya Tukel

All Maxine Goodman Levin School of Urban Affairs Publications

No abstract provided.


Adolescent Steroid Use And Intercollegiate Athletic Incentives, Brad R. Humphreys, Jane E. Ruseki Aug 2014

Adolescent Steroid Use And Intercollegiate Athletic Incentives, Brad R. Humphreys, Jane E. Ruseki

Economics Faculty Working Papers Series

We examine the relationship between college athletic scholarships and adolescent use of performance enhancing drugs. Annually, 4.5 million male high school athletes compete for about 132,000 athletic scholarships offered by NCAA Division I and II universities. Estimates from a probit model of self-reported steroid use among US adolescent males using data from the YRBSS suggest each sanction-related athletic scholarship reduction at NCAA institutions in a state increases the probability that high school males in that state report using steroids by 3%. Competition for athletic scholarships generates incentives for adolescent males to improve athletic performance through use of steroids.


The Job Search Intensity Supply Curve: How Labor Market Conditions Affect Job Search Effort, Jeremy Schwartz Aug 2014

The Job Search Intensity Supply Curve: How Labor Market Conditions Affect Job Search Effort, Jeremy Schwartz

Upjohn Institute Working Papers

During the Great Recession of 2007, unemployment reached nearly 10 percent and the ratio of unemployment to open positions (as measured by the Help Wanted OnLine Index) more than tripled. The weak labor market prompted an unprecedented extension in the length of time in which a claimant can collect unemployment insurance (UI) to 99 weeks, at an expense to date of $226.4 billion. While many claim that extending UI during a recession will reduce search intensity, the effect of weak labor market conditions on search remains a mystery. As a result, policymakers are in the dark as to whether UI …


2013-14 Arkansas Test Results, Sarah C. Mckenzie, Gary W. Ritter Aug 2014

2013-14 Arkansas Test Results, Sarah C. Mckenzie, Gary W. Ritter

Policy Briefs

In late July, the Arkansas Department of Education (ADE) released the 2013- 14 test score results. The following brief highlights the results of these tests, compares achievement scores over time, and provides a glimpse of regional achievement results for the following exams:  Benchmark Exam (Grades 3-8)  End-of-Course Exam (Algebra I, Geometry, Biology, and Grade 11 Literacy).  Iowa Test of Basic Skills (Grades 1-9)


Network Organization Unfolds Over Time During Periods Of Anxious Anticipation, Brenton Mcmenamin, Sandra Langeslag, Mihai Sirbu, Srikanth Padmala, Luiz Pessoa Aug 2014

Network Organization Unfolds Over Time During Periods Of Anxious Anticipation, Brenton Mcmenamin, Sandra Langeslag, Mihai Sirbu, Srikanth Padmala, Luiz Pessoa

Psychology Faculty Works

Entering a state of anxious anticipation triggers widespread changes across large-scale networks in the brain. The temporal aspects of this transition into an anxious state are poorly understood. To address this question, an instructed threat of shock paradigm was used while recording functional MRI in humans to measure how activation and functional connectivity change over time across the salience, executive, and task-negative networks and how they interact with key regions implicated in emotional processing; the amygdala and bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST). Transitions into threat blocks were associated with transient responses in regions of the salience network and …


Acrl Peer Comparison For University Of Rhode Island Libraries, 2009-2013, Andrée J. Rathemacher Aug 2014

Acrl Peer Comparison For University Of Rhode Island Libraries, 2009-2013, Andrée J. Rathemacher

University Libraries Reports & Statistics

Comparison of the University of Rhode Island Libraries with peer institutions (as defined by the University's Office of Institutional Research). Data used are from the Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL) Statistical Survey from the years 2009-2013. Metrics compared are: total library expenditures, total library materials expenditures, ongoing resource purchases, one-time resource purchases, salaries & wages professional staff, salaries & wages support staff, professional staff (fte), support staff (fte), student headcount, total library expenditures per student, and total library materials expenditures per student.


The Rattler (Volume 102, Issue 6, Edition 1), St. Mary's University Aug 2014

The Rattler (Volume 102, Issue 6, Edition 1), St. Mary's University

The Rattler (Previous issues)

Founded in 1919, The Rattler is the student voice of St. Mary’s University in San Antonio, Texas. The newspaper documents campus life, academic and social issues, student opinion, and local and national events as they relate to the University community. Content typically includes news articles, editorial commentary, arts and culture coverage, sports reporting, and advertisements.


The Failure Of College Sport As An Equal Opportunity Employer, Richard Lapchick Aug 2014

The Failure Of College Sport As An Equal Opportunity Employer, Richard Lapchick

UCF Forum

As someone who has worked for institutions of higher education for more than four decades, it is especially embarrassing for me that colleges have the worst record in sports for hiring women and people of color.


Resisting Pressure From Peers To Engage In Sexual Behavior: What Communication Strategies Do Early Adolescent Latino Girls Use?, Anne E. Norris, Jonathan Pettigrew, Michelle Miller-Day, Michael L. Hecht, Janet Hutchison, Kristi Campoe Aug 2014

Resisting Pressure From Peers To Engage In Sexual Behavior: What Communication Strategies Do Early Adolescent Latino Girls Use?, Anne E. Norris, Jonathan Pettigrew, Michelle Miller-Day, Michael L. Hecht, Janet Hutchison, Kristi Campoe

Communication Faculty Articles and Research

A content analysis of early adolescent = 12.02 years) Latino girls’ (n = 44) responses to open-ended questions embedded in an electronic survey was conducted to explore strategies girls may use to resist peer pressure with respect to sexual behavior. Analysis yielded 341 codable response units, 74% of which were consistent with the REAL typology (i.e., refuse, explain, avoid, leave) previously identified in adolescent substance use research. However, strategies reflecting a lack of resistance (11%) and inconsistency with communication competence (e.g., aggression) were also noted (15%). Frequency of particular strategies varied depending on the situation described in the open-ended …


The Debt Penalty: Exposing The Financial Barriers To Offender Reintegration, Douglas N. Evans Aug 2014

The Debt Penalty: Exposing The Financial Barriers To Offender Reintegration, Douglas N. Evans

Publications and Research

Financial debt associated with legal system involvement is a pressing issue that affects the criminal justice system, offenders, and taxpayers. Mere contact with the criminal justice system often results in fees and fines that increase with progression through the system. Criminal justice fines and fees punish offenders and are designed to generate revenue for legal systems operating on limited budgets. However, fines and fees often fail to accomplish this second goal because many offenders are too poor to pay them. If they do not pay their financial obligations, they may be subject to late fees and interest requirements, all of …


Intensive Parenting: Does It Have The Desired Impact On Child Outcomes?, Holly H. Schiffrin, Hester Godfrey, Miriam Liss, Mindy J. Erchull Aug 2014

Intensive Parenting: Does It Have The Desired Impact On Child Outcomes?, Holly H. Schiffrin, Hester Godfrey, Miriam Liss, Mindy J. Erchull

Psychological Science Articles

Although parental involvement is generally thought to be beneficial for children, it is unclear whether the intensive level of parenting that has become commonplace results in improved child outcomes. Intensive parenting may involve the desire to anticipate and solve children’s problems as well as to enroll them in numerous, structured activities that might enhance their physical, cognitive, and social abilities. We surveyed 241 parents to assess intensive parenting beliefs, anticipatory problem solving (APS), enrollment in structured activities, and developmental outcomes of their children ages 2–5. Using structural equation modeling, we found that intensive parenting beliefs predicted more APS, which predicted …


Anemia Research In India: A Bibliometric Analysis Of Publications Output During 1993–2013., Jeyshankar -. Ramalingam -, Vellai Chamy A Aug 2014

Anemia Research In India: A Bibliometric Analysis Of Publications Output During 1993–2013., Jeyshankar -. Ramalingam -, Vellai Chamy A

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

This study is made an attempt to make the quantitative study of research output on anemia disease. Data of the present study is obtained from Scopus (http:// www.scopus.com) online multidisciplinary database for the period 1993–2013.The study reveals that 5085 papers were published during the period under study. The highest number of papers (739) is published in the year 2013 but it received 178 citations only. The minimum number (47) of papers is published in the year of 1996, but they have received 3245 citations. The study reveals that lowest number (0.56%) of citations received in the year 2013. The study …


State And Local Population Trends, Jerry Deichert, David J. Drozd Aug 2014

State And Local Population Trends, Jerry Deichert, David J. Drozd

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation features: Three Major Demographic Trends; State Population Summary; County Population Summary; Natural Change = Births ‐ Deaths; Net Migration; City and Town Population Summary; Race and Hispanic/Latino Origin; Race and Hispanic/Latino Origin Change 2000-2010; Changing Composition of Nebraska Households; Major Employment Trends; Major Per Capita Income Trends; and Nebraska Vital Statistics.


Online Data Mapping Systems, Melanie Kiper, Michael Pippen Aug 2014

Online Data Mapping Systems, Melanie Kiper, Michael Pippen

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation on Target Map discusses: Strengths; Weaknesses; Software Limits And Requirements; Connect and Register; About their “Home Page”; Main Screen Elements; Create A Map; Basics About the Map; The Legend; Map Editor; Map Labels; and Saving.


Information For Grant Writers And Data Users, Frank Shimerdla Aug 2014

Information For Grant Writers And Data Users, Frank Shimerdla

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation features what makes a grant proposal "fundable"?; Good data is essential to support all essential proposal elements; Strengthening alignment; Using data to demonstrate need; Visuals highlight key data; Text effects and key data; Strategies for presenting data effectively; Common sources of grant data; Strategies to find the data; When the data do not exist; Surveys; Pre- and post-tests; Be proactive; We can do it... we have before; Restate baselines; Past results instill confidence; and Data is a program management strategy; Five final tips for using data.


Migration Statistics And Brain Drain/Gain, David J. Drozd, Randy Cantrell Aug 2014

Migration Statistics And Brain Drain/Gain, David J. Drozd, Randy Cantrell

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation discusses: About migration; Often used sources of migration data; How many people move and why: an example of CPS data; Atlas Van Line Data show current level of outbound moves from Nebraska not as high as the late 1990s, but the increasing trend is concerning; Recent migration including by race/ethnicity; Migration differences for Nebraska counties; Breakdown for the <10,000 city size categories; Historical perspective: How do the 2000s changes compare to recent decades; What about the migration of those specifically the college degrees - the brain drain/gain; and Summary.


Data Websites/Tools And Basic Data Mapping, Jerry Deichert Aug 2014

Data Websites/Tools And Basic Data Mapping, Jerry Deichert

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

Today we are going to look at 3 websites: Census Bureau, Bureau of Economic Analysis, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics.


Basic Factfinder Computer Training, Pauline Nunez Aug 2014

Basic Factfinder Computer Training, Pauline Nunez

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

Basic FactFinder Computer Training session.


Poverty Data And The New Supplemental Poverty Measure, David J. Drozd Aug 2014

Poverty Data And The New Supplemental Poverty Measure, David J. Drozd

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation features: Introduction; The basics: what is poverty; How the Census Bureau measures poverty; Poverty thresholds are a measure of need; 2013 Poverty Thresholds; Not Everyone has a Poverty Calculation!; Income Used to Compute “Official” Poverty; The ratio of income to poverty; The “bible” of current and historical poverty data; Graph from the 2012 report showing poverty trends over time: Note that poverty peaks out at about 15% following major recessions; Some Relevant Current Data from the ACS; High Poverty Counties are Fairly Dispersed but Primarily Rural; Census Bureau June 2014 report on “Changes in Concentrated Poverty” (census tracts …


Library Resources And Understanding The Focus On Stem, Heidi Blackburn Aug 2014

Library Resources And Understanding The Focus On Stem, Heidi Blackburn

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation discusses: What the heck is STEM?; Why is it always in the news?; Why should I care about it?; and Where do I find reliable information from the government?


Census Data Product Update, Randy Cantrell, Becky Vogt, David J. Drozd, Jerry Deichert Aug 2014

Census Data Product Update, Randy Cantrell, Becky Vogt, David J. Drozd, Jerry Deichert

CPAR Presents: A Data and Research Series for Community Impact

This presentation features: Background information; Why a metro and rural poll simultaneously; A Look at the Covers of the Two Polls; Common Methodology; Common Questionnaires and Survey Topics; 2014 Rural Poll Results on Items Asked Annually; 2014 Rural Poll vs. Metro Poll Results on Items Asked Annually; 2014 Rural Poll vs. Metro Poll Results on Safety & Crime; and Overall Summary.