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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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2000

Archaeological Anthropology

Western Washington University

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The Origin Of Tan Ashy Lenses In A Puget Sound Shell Midden: Results Of Sediment Analysis, Stephanie Vanbuskirk Apr 2000

The Origin Of Tan Ashy Lenses In A Puget Sound Shell Midden: Results Of Sediment Analysis, Stephanie Vanbuskirk

WWU Honors College Senior Projects

Excavation of a shell midden in Puget Sound, Washington, (45-SK-144) revealed tan-colored lenses full of shell fragments with an ashy feel, alternating with black lenses with abundant charcoal. Magnetic susceptibility tests. Curie tests, particle size and constituent analysis were performed to compare the two types of lenses and to determine the origin of the tan-colored samples. Sorting of the Strongylocentrotus spp. framents, while the black samples had a greater abundance of charcoal, bone, Saxidomus spp., and Mytilus edulis. The tan-colored lenses contained far less charcoal, but had higher magnetic susceptibility values (X0) than the black …