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1996

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Institution
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Articles 11311 - 11340 of 24089

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Directions - Spring 1996, Mervyn H. Sterne Library Apr 1996

Directions - Spring 1996, Mervyn H. Sterne Library

Directions (Sterne Library, 1985-2015)

No abstract provided.


Social Support And Single Parent Families: An Evaluation Of Family Support Services, Cathy Maki Apr 1996

Social Support And Single Parent Families: An Evaluation Of Family Support Services, Cathy Maki

Theses and Graduate Projects

At-risk families, both single and two-parent, are those families which may not be providing children with the necessary developmental assets to thrive. Families headed by a single parent are especially at risk for financial, social and academic pressures. Social support networks can help provide resources to families dealing with these stressors.

Data obtained in this program evaluation of Family Support Services of Independent School District 191 verified the programs' effectiveness in providing instrumental and emotional support, as well as a link to community resources, for at-risk families in the district. Results also indicated that further support is needed to help …


Gender Specific Programming For Female Adolescents, Sandra J. Lindgren Apr 1996

Gender Specific Programming For Female Adolescents, Sandra J. Lindgren

Theses and Graduate Projects

Adolescent females hove criticol needs specificolly related to their psychosocial development. This study examines important factors to consider when providing gender specific services for female adolescents, Members of the Minnesota Adolescent Female Subcommittee of the Advisory Task Force on the Femole Offender in Corrections were surveyed to submit o definition of gender specific programming and using the Q-sort method, to prioritize 23 factors considered important to females, The Q-sorted factors were analyzed and categorized by level of importance. Through integration of information from the literature review ond this research study, the following definition of gender specific programming wos developed: "Comprehensive …


A Comparison Of Youth Living Environment In Small And Large Communities Of Michigan, Huilan Yang Apr 1996

A Comparison Of Youth Living Environment In Small And Large Communities Of Michigan, Huilan Yang

Dissertations

This study compares youth living environment in small and large communities in Michigan. The comparison includes three areas of youth living environment: community environment, financial environment, and educational environment. Community in this study is defined as school district. Data are extracted from an existing database developed by the National Center for Educational Statistics titled School District Data Book (SDDB). Out of 560 Michigan school districts included in SDDB, 370 are used in the data analysis, excluding the Detroit City School District and 189 medium-sized districts. Fifteen variables are selected for comparison, categorized under the three areas of youth environment. The …


Integrating Knowledge And Action: A Study Of Leadership In The Development Of Master's Degree Programs In Liberal Studies, Janet L. Littrell Edd Apr 1996

Integrating Knowledge And Action: A Study Of Leadership In The Development Of Master's Degree Programs In Liberal Studies, Janet L. Littrell Edd

Dissertations

Master's degree programs in liberal studies (MALS programs) have proliferated in the United States over the past twenty years. Studying the leadership relationships that faculty and administration form during the MALS program development process provides insight into how non-traditional graduate programs may be developed in the future. The purposes of the study were to investigate the development of MALS programs, and to examine the leaders and followers who successfully advanced the MALS program development agenda. The specific objectives of the study were (1) to examine the theoretical bases and curricular frameworks of MALS programs; (2) to explore how individuals and …


Ms 040 Guide To Jack Bangs, Phd And Tina Bangs, Phd Papers (1950-1982), Tina E. Bangs (1913-1999), Jack Bangs Apr 1996

Ms 040 Guide To Jack Bangs, Phd And Tina Bangs, Phd Papers (1950-1982), Tina E. Bangs (1913-1999), Jack Bangs

Manuscript Finding Aids

The Jack Bangs, PhD and Tina Bangs, PhD papers contain charter, by-laws, amendments, correspondence, board minutes, programs and newsletters for the Speech and Hearing Institute, its merger with University of Texas. Collection contains correspondence related to the merger. Collection also contains annual reports, program documents, published and unpublished material, miscellaneous brochures and material from other speech and hearing centers, biographical information, committee books and oversized material related Jack and Tina Bangs and their work at the Speech and Hearing Institute. See more at MS 040.


Ms 092 Guide To Frank W. Putnam, Md Papers (1943-1955), Frank W. Putnam (1917-2006) Apr 1996

Ms 092 Guide To Frank W. Putnam, Md Papers (1943-1955), Frank W. Putnam (1917-2006)

Manuscript Finding Aids

The Frank W. Putnam papers contains RERF board of directors correspondence and board meeting reports, budget draft proposals, electrophoresis article reprints, “Hiroshima and Nagasaki Revisited”, medical dosimetry, assembly of life sciences, advisory committee meeting, meetings and conclusion of scientific council, genetic study conference, publications, and other material related to the work of Dr. Putnam. Collection consists of 5 boxes totaling 3 cubic feet of various paper material. See more at MS 092.


The L-Word : April 1, 1996, The L-Word Apr 1996

The L-Word : April 1, 1996, The L-Word

The L-Word

No abstract provided.


The Man From Boston: A Friends' Personality, Gordon Eriksen Apr 1996

The Man From Boston: A Friends' Personality, Gordon Eriksen

Gatherings: Friends of the University Libraries Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Waldo Library In 2001, Dan Marmion Apr 1996

Waldo Library In 2001, Dan Marmion

Gatherings: Friends of the University Libraries Newsletter

No abstract provided.


The Advocate, April 1996, Vol. 7, No. 8, Gc Advocate Apr 1996

The Advocate, April 1996, Vol. 7, No. 8, Gc Advocate

The Advocate

TABLE OF CONTENTS:

Editorials (p. 2)

Swinging in the Breeze. Lee Wengraf.

Mistakes Were Made.

Student Liberation Action Movement (SLAM). Alex Vitale.

Masthead (p. 2)

Letters

Honorable Mention. The Editors (p. 2)

Nurse’s Aid. Melanie Bush, Tammy McJanet, Raymond Codrington, et al. (p. 2)

Funeral Parlor. Andrew Long (p. 2)

Mendicant Mentality. Jacques Saleh (p. 3)

Rob Wallace Responds [to Jacques Saleh] (p. 3)

Crypto-Capitalists. Thane Doss (p. 3)

Lovelle Clark Responds [to Thane Doss] (p. 3)

No Joke. Rob Hollander (p. 4)

Rob Wallace Responds [to Rob Hollander] (p. 4)

Annals of Administration (p. 4)

Swing-On-A-String Space. Robert Hollander. …


Alumnews, Spring 1996, Alumni Association, Wright State University Apr 1996

Alumnews, Spring 1996, Alumni Association, Wright State University

AlumNews

Nine page issue of the AlumNews newsletter. This newsletter focuses on news about programs, events, and activities for alumni from Wright State University.


The Assessment Of The Effectiveness Of Three Bibliographic Instructional Tools At Teaching Basic Library Skills, Julie M. Liew Apr 1996

The Assessment Of The Effectiveness Of Three Bibliographic Instructional Tools At Teaching Basic Library Skills, Julie M. Liew

Masters Theses

Three library instructional tools/guides. were compared to evaluate their effectiveness at teaching basic library skills to undergraduate students. A step-by-step scoring sheet was the main data collection tool used to measure subjects' stepwise responses as they interacted with computers and the library to find answers to test questions. Pretest, posttest, and follow-up test consisting of three basic library utilization questions were administered. The three experimental groups were trained with one of the following tools: · a computer self-instructional tool (Hypermedia Group), printed handouts (Handout Group), and computer help-screens (Helpscreen Group). Test scores at each of the assessment points showed no …


Southeastern Law Librarian Spring 1996, Seaall Apr 1996

Southeastern Law Librarian Spring 1996, Seaall

Newsletters

This issue of Southeastern Law Librarian includes the SEAALL membership directory for 1996.


"An Audience Is An Audience": Gertrude Stein Addresses The Five Hundred, Robert M. Post Apr 1996

"An Audience Is An Audience": Gertrude Stein Addresses The Five Hundred, Robert M. Post

The Kentucky Review

No abstract provided.


Trading Networks Of Chinese Entrepreneurs In Singapore, Thomas Menkhoff, Chalmers E. Labig Apr 1996

Trading Networks Of Chinese Entrepreneurs In Singapore, Thomas Menkhoff, Chalmers E. Labig

Research Collection Lee Kong Chian School Of Business

The entrenchment of entrepreneurs in local, regional, or global business networks based on kinship, clanship, territorial, or ethnic ties has often been cited as characteristic of Chinese business communities in Southeast Asia. Qualitative interviews with Singaporean Chinese merchant-exporters were conducted in order to examine this thesis. The findings reveal that there is a strong tendency among Chinese entrepreneurs in Singapore to rely on external commercial relationships with ‘outsiders’ and ‘friends’ rather with those related by blood or marriage. It is suggested that kinship reciprocity may under some circumstances curb the autonomy and freedom of the transacting actors, thus limiting their …


Three Brief Proofs Of Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, John Geanakoplos Apr 1996

Three Brief Proofs Of Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, John Geanakoplos

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Arrow’s original proof of his impossibility theorem proceeded in two steps: showing the existence of a decisive voter, and then showing that a decisive voter is a dictator. Barbera replaced the decisive voter with the weaker notion of a pivotal voter, thereby shortening the first step, but complicating the second step. I give three brief proofs, all of which turn on replacing the decisive/pivotal voter with an extremely pivotal voter (a voter who by unilaterally changing his vote can move some alternative from the bottom of the social ranking to the top), thereby simplifying both steps in Arrow’s proof. My …


A Stopping Rule For The Computation Of Generalized Method Of Moments Estimators, Donald W.K. Andrews Apr 1996

A Stopping Rule For The Computation Of Generalized Method Of Moments Estimators, Donald W.K. Andrews

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

To obtain consistency and asymptotic normality, a generalized method of moments (GMM) estimator typically is defined to be an approximate global minimizer of a GMM criterion function. To compute such an estimator, however, can be problematic because of the difficulty of global optimization. In consequence, practitioners usually ignore the problem and take the GMM estimator to be the result of a local optimization algorithm. This yields an estimator that is not necessarily consistent and asymptotically normal. The use of a local optimization algorithm also can run into the problem of instability due to flats or ridges in the criterion function, …


Market Experimentation And Pricing, Dirk Bergemann, Juuso Välimäki Apr 1996

Market Experimentation And Pricing, Dirk Bergemann, Juuso Välimäki

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

We present a continuous-time model of Bayesian learning in a duopolistic market. Initially the value of one product offered is unknown to the market. The market participants learn more about the true value of the product as experimentation occurs over time. Firms set prices to induce experimentation with their product. The aggregate outcomes are public information. As agents learn from the experiments of others, informational externalities arise. Surprisingly, the informational externality leads to too much learning. Buyers do not consider the impact of their experimentation on other buyers while the sellers internalize the gains from experiments conducted by the buyers. …


A Study Of Tv Personnel's Sources Of Occupational Stress And Interest In Worksite Stress Management Techniques, Kathleen A. Vampola, Michael L. Hilt Apr 1996

A Study Of Tv Personnel's Sources Of Occupational Stress And Interest In Worksite Stress Management Techniques, Kathleen A. Vampola, Michael L. Hilt

Communication Faculty Publications

The television industry's criticism of college faculty in the past has centered on the training and education of students for a career in the broadcast field (Roper, 1987). Professionals assert that more training is needed within a broadcast curriculum. Faculty maintain that the industry does not understand what a college education should accomplish . Beyond the questions concerning the skill levels of graduates, however, are issues that surface with any job in any profession. One area rarely discussed in either the classroom or the newsroom is occupational stress.


Semiparametric Estimation Of A Sample Selection Model, Donald W.K. Andrews, Marcia A. Schafgans Apr 1996

Semiparametric Estimation Of A Sample Selection Model, Donald W.K. Andrews, Marcia A. Schafgans

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This paper provides a consistent and asymptotically normal estimator for the intercept of a semiparametrically estimated sample selection model. The estimator uses a decreasingly small fraction of all observations as the sample size goes to infinity, as in Heckman (1990). In the semiparametrics literature, estimation of the intercept typically has been subsumed in the nonparametric sample selection bias correction term. The estimation of the intercept, however, is important from an economic perspective. For instance, it permits one to determine the “wage gap” between unionized and nonunionized workers, decompose the wage differential between different socioeconomic groups (e.g., male-female and black-white), and …


Two Brief Proofs Of Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, John Geanakoplos Apr 1996

Two Brief Proofs Of Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, John Geanakoplos

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

The first proof shows that Arrow’s axioms guarantee neutrality: every social choice must be made in exactly the same way, which quickly leads to dictatorship. The second proof clarifies the last step, and also confirms the intimate connection between Arrow’s Impossibility Theorem and the Condorcet triple. The second proof shows that a doubly pivotal agent must be a dictator; the Condorcet triple guarantees the existence of a doubly pivotal agent. Neutrality guarantees the existence of a (symmetrically) doubly pivotal agent.


Three Brief Proofs Of Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, John Geanakoplos Apr 1996

Three Brief Proofs Of Arrow's Impossibility Theorem, John Geanakoplos

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Arrow’s original proof of his impossibility theorem proceeded in two steps: showing the existence of a decisive voter, and then showing that a decisive voter is a dictator. Barbera replaced the decisive voter with the weaker notion of a pivotal voter, thereby shortening the first step, but complicating the second step. I give three brief proofs, all of which turn on replacing the decisive/pivotal voter with an extremely pivotal voter (a voter who by unilaterally changing his vote can move some alternative from the bottom of the social ranking to the top), thereby simplifying both steps in Arrow’s proof. My …


Library Tech Notes, The Unlv Libraries Technology Committee Apr 1996

Library Tech Notes, The Unlv Libraries Technology Committee

Library TechNotes

A newsletter containing a variety of sections including:

Camille's Comments

PC Mechanic

Tuma's Wondrous Web Sites

Using HTML in the Classroom

Library Web Renovation


Unlv Magazine, Barbara Cloud, Donna Mcaleer Apr 1996

Unlv Magazine, Barbara Cloud, Donna Mcaleer

UNLV Magazine

No abstract provided.


Service Learning: Why Community Colleges?, Lynn Barnett Apr 1996

Service Learning: Why Community Colleges?, Lynn Barnett

Higher Education

More than any other segment of American higher education, community colleges play a unique role in their own communities. The AACC is sponsoring several community-building and service learning projects at community college campuses across the nation.


The Political And Economic Factors Affecting The U.S. Sugar Subsidy Program, Anne Peterson '96 Apr 1996

The Political And Economic Factors Affecting The U.S. Sugar Subsidy Program, Anne Peterson '96

Honors Projects

This paper explores the U.S. sugar subsidy programs; specifically why an increasing amount of sugar subsidy is being allocated to a decreasing number of domestic sugar growers. Traditional neoclassical economic theory fails to capture the autonomous nature of political institutions in affecting the policy making decision regarding the sugar program. Douglass North offers an analytic framework for explaining the ways in which institutions and institutional change affect the performance of economies. Two empirical models test the impact economic and political variables have on the level of sugar loans allocated to sugar growers. The House and Senate Agriculture Committees, and the …


Divisionews (Spring 1996/ Vol. 9, No. 3), American Society Of Criminology Division On Women And Crime Apr 1996

Divisionews (Spring 1996/ Vol. 9, No. 3), American Society Of Criminology Division On Women And Crime

Division on Women and Crime Documents and Correspondence

No abstract provided.


Grand Valley Forum, Volume 020, Number 34, April 1, 1996, Grand Valley State University Apr 1996

Grand Valley Forum, Volume 020, Number 34, April 1, 1996, Grand Valley State University

1995-1996, Volume 20

Grand Valley Forum is Grand Valley State's faculty and staff newsletter, published from 1976 to the present.


Individuals' Lifetime Use Of Nursing Home Services: A Dynamic Microsimulation Approach, Sarah B. Laditka Apr 1996

Individuals' Lifetime Use Of Nursing Home Services: A Dynamic Microsimulation Approach, Sarah B. Laditka

Center for Policy Research

Despite the projected growth in the number of older Americans who will use nursing home services as the baby boom generation ages, there is little information about the total amount of time we can expect people to reside in nursing homes. I estimate individuals’ lifetime use of nursing home services using data from the 1984-1990 Longitudinal Study of Aging and the 1982, 1984, and 1989 National Long-Term Care Survey. A Markov model of functional status was used to estimate monthly functional status transition probabilities. Discrete-time hazard models were estimated to determine characteristics that were associated with nursing home use. Microsimulation …