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1995

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Articles 11341 - 11370 of 13620

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Wild / Captive And Other Suspect Dualisms, Dale Jamieson Jan 1995

Wild / Captive And Other Suspect Dualisms, Dale Jamieson

Zoo and Aquarium Animal Populations Collection

Dualisms have had a hard time in recent years. Philosophers used to think that facts and values were distinct, and that philosophy and science were radically different enterprises. While scientists employed empirical methods to discover the way the world happens to be, the job of philosophers was to use conceptual analysis to reveal how the world necessarily is. In the wake of the revolution unleashed by Quine in the early 1950s, philosophers either had to learn some science, find another job, or fight an irredentist action on behalf of conceptual analysis that is mainly of interest only to a few …


The Wild And The Tame, Juliet Clutton-Brock Jan 1995

The Wild And The Tame, Juliet Clutton-Brock

Zoo and Aquarium Animal Populations Collection

The Western belief that the world is divided into the "human" and the "natural" stems from the philosophy, first propounded by the ancient Greeks, notably Aristotle, that all living organisms could be placed in a Scale of Nature or Great Chain of Being with "primeval slime" at its base and "Man" at its summit. This belief, which is imbued in Christianity and in all aspects of western civilization, has led to a great divide with "the wild" on one side and "the tame", that is all the animals and plants that are exploited by human, on the other.


Animal Well-Being In The Wild And In Captivity, Stephen Bostock Jan 1995

Animal Well-Being In The Wild And In Captivity, Stephen Bostock

Zoo and Aquarium Animal Populations Collection

I want to compare wild and captivity. This isn't a straight comparison of good with bad. Animals do suffer in the wild, and they are protected in good captivity. I will fill out the details of this in the following sections, before discussing how captivity can be more benign, whether or not it can ever strictly be regarded as better than life in the wild.


What Do "Wild" And "Captive" Mean For Large Ungulates And Carnivores Now And Into The Twenty-First Century, Michael Hutchins Jan 1995

What Do "Wild" And "Captive" Mean For Large Ungulates And Carnivores Now And Into The Twenty-First Century, Michael Hutchins

Zoo and Aquarium Animal Populations Collection

The terms "wild" and "captive" have stimulated considerable debate among academicians, animal protectionists and conservationists. Some argue that animals have a right to freedom and that there is a "moral predis-position" against holding them in zoos (Jamieson, 1985; 1995; Varner and Monroe, 1991). Others argue that modern zoos and their living collections are becoming increasing important to wildlife conservation and science, and that the collective benefits so derived may override this predisposition (Hutchins and Wemmer, 1991; Conway, 1995; Hutchins et al, 1995; Norton, 1995). The purpose of this paper is to explore the concepts of "wild" and "captive" and their …


Wildlife Conservation, Zoos And Animal Protection: A Strategic Analysis, Andrew N. Rowan Jan 1995

Wildlife Conservation, Zoos And Animal Protection: A Strategic Analysis, Andrew N. Rowan


The publication consists of the proceedings of a workshop, sponsored by the Gilman Foundation, and held in April of 1994 at the White Oak Conservation Center in Florida. About thirty participants were invited from zoos, animal protection groups and academic institutions to discuss concepts such as wild, captive and tame; animal well-being in the wild and in zoos; and protecting individuals versus conserving populations. In order to maximize the time engaged in discussion, several individuals were identified to prepare target articles which were distributed to all participants before the meeting. These articles form the main chapters in this book. Other …


Pvn-Cat-043-G-023-000-Lcth, Rolando Rodriguez Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-G-023-000-Lcth, Rolando Rodriguez

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-043-G-015-0001-Lcth, Rolando Rodriguez Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-G-015-0001-Lcth, Rolando Rodriguez

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-043-A-014-019b-Lcth, Rolando Rodriguez Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-A-014-019b-Lcth, Rolando Rodriguez

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-043-A-027-002-Plcn, Jennifer Wendt Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-A-027-002-Plcn, Jennifer Wendt

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-043-A-014-010-Plcn, Louise Michaud Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-A-014-010-Plcn, Louise Michaud

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-043-B-016-000-Pend, Rolando Rodriguez Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-B-016-000-Pend, Rolando Rodriguez

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-043-C-011-001-Plcn, Louise Michaud Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-043-C-011-001-Plcn, Louise Michaud

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-C-019-002-Bone, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-C-019-002-Bone, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-K-007-002-Cncmp, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-K-007-002-Cncmp, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-E-015-005-Fwo, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-E-015-005-Fwo, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-C-002-000-Fwo, Rolando Rodriguez Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-C-002-000-Fwo, Rolando Rodriguez

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-B-012-001-Fwo, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-B-012-001-Fwo, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-K-010-002-Eflr, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-K-010-002-Eflr, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-K-004-001-Fwo, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-K-004-001-Fwo, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-J-018-002-Fwo, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-J-018-002-Fwo, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-D-008-003-Lcsh, Marne Ausec Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-D-008-003-Lcsh, Marne Ausec

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-K-007-001-Mte, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-K-007-001-Mte, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-J-016-001-Mte, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-J-016-001-Mte, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-E-005-002-Mte, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-E-005-002-Mte, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-H-024-001-Mano, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-H-024-001-Mano, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-H-023-001-Mano, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-H-023-001-Mano, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-G-001-001-Mano, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-G-001-001-Mano, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-J-015-002-Scnl, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-J-015-002-Scnl, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-J-012-002-Scnl, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-J-012-002-Scnl, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.


Pvn-Cat-046-E-009-001-Scnl, Patricia Urban Jan 1995

Pvn-Cat-046-E-009-001-Scnl, Patricia Urban

Four Valleys Archive

No abstract provided.