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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Economics

2007

Productivity

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

The Origins Of U.S. Total Factor Productivity Growth In The Golden Age, Alexander J. Field Feb 2007

The Origins Of U.S. Total Factor Productivity Growth In The Golden Age, Alexander J. Field

Economics

A consideration of TFP growth in the United States during the golden age (1948–1973) raises two related questions: on the one hand why was it so strong and on the other hand, why were TFP growth rates lower than they were during the Depression years (1929–1941)? A continuing downward trend in TFP growth within manufacturing, and its declining share after World War II, provide answers to the latter question. A persisting productivity windfall associated with the build out of the surface road infrastructure helps answer the former question. By adopting a longer historical perspective, we can move beyond understanding the …


The Equipment Hypothesis And U.S. Economic Growth, Alexander J. Field Jan 2007

The Equipment Hypothesis And U.S. Economic Growth, Alexander J. Field

Economics

In several articles published in the 1990s, de Long and Summers argued that investment in producer durables had a high propensity to generate externalities in using industries, resulting in a systematic and substantial divergence between its social and private return. They maintained, moreover, that this was not the case for structures investment. Together, these claims constitute the equipment hypothesis. This paper explores the degree to which the history of US economic growth in the 20th century supports it.