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Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

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Western Washington University

2023

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Articles 31 - 60 of 84

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

1. On Adapting Local Food Systems, Nelson Lobo Apr 2023

1. On Adapting Local Food Systems, Nelson Lobo

WWU Honors College Senior Projects

Local food systems are central to climate change adaptation. Without adequate systems of production, distribution, and consumption, cities and countries run the risk of food insecurity spreading across economic classes. Implementing urban food production complemented by restoration agriculture principles is a solution worthy of consideration for municipal governments. At the same time, institutions and the public need a reconceptualization of the fundamental worldview attached to the dichotomization of humans and nature. Indigenous cultures provide a significant blueprint for tending to and caring for nature that should be reflected in any urban land management strategies utilizing restoration agriculture.


Honoring The Gift: An Epistolary Exploration Of An Alternative Approach To Learning Grounded In Reciprocity And Gratitude, Tegan Keyes Apr 2023

Honoring The Gift: An Epistolary Exploration Of An Alternative Approach To Learning Grounded In Reciprocity And Gratitude, Tegan Keyes

WWU Honors College Senior Projects

In this project, I explore what it means to honor knowledge as a gift. This document includes a selection of letters I wrote to my teachers to express my gratitude to them, along with a written narrative in which I describe my vision of an alternative approach to undergraduate education that centers gratitude, reciprocity, and self-determination. This narrative weaves together lessons from emergence theory, Indigenous systems of education, and gift economies to tell a story of a life-sustaining education system that is grounded in the understanding that knowledge is a gift.


Developing The *Ucker Carlson Effect: Creating Space For Collective, Personal, And Professional Work In Cognitive Psychology, Zoe Gadbow Apr 2023

Developing The *Ucker Carlson Effect: Creating Space For Collective, Personal, And Professional Work In Cognitive Psychology, Zoe Gadbow

WWU Honors College Senior Projects

The media, i.e. Tucker Carlson, often asks leading questions that guide audiences to generate implied answers. This can suggest misleading answers and guide people to construct disinformation. This strategy/format utilizes the generation effect (Slamecka & Graf, 1978), which states that when people generate information, they remember it. The Applied Cognitive Psychology (ACOG) lab is interested in whether this will contribute to an illusory truth effect (Hasher et al., 1977), which states that repetition of a statement increases belief in the statement. In order to investigate this phenomenon and reflect on the process itself this project contained two components: (1) para-professional …


Getting To Know Community Forestry, Jane Egan Apr 2023

Getting To Know Community Forestry, Jane Egan

WWU Honors College Senior Projects

This Story Map is an interactive website introducing the concept of community forestry. Community forestry is a system of land management where local people are empowered to participate in, benefit from, and actively manage the ecosystem where they live. Unlike the dominant land management strategies in the United States over the past two centuries, community forestry is a model of land management that is sustainable, equitable, and participatory. This site explores that history to illustrate how different land management strategies contribute to environmental justice goals. In addition, it uses case studies from the US and Nepal to demonstrate that community …


Perspectives On (In)Human(E) Displacement And Migration, Jordan Carey Apr 2023

Perspectives On (In)Human(E) Displacement And Migration, Jordan Carey

WWU Honors College Senior Projects

This interdisciplinary, multimedia document gathers various media pertaining to human displacement and migration. The collected perspectives take the form of poetry, academic research, books, photography, as well as un-sortable multimedia projects. Depending on the source, they are cited, introduced, quoted, summarized and/or analyzed. These sources are connected by their enactment of creative resistance, authenticity, proximity to lived experience with displacement and migration, and dedication to uplift the very truths silenced by colonialism and every intersecting mode of oppression that seeks to control and dominate. These truths are that every single human seeking asylum is a capable, resilient, intelligent, self-reliant, creative, …


Wsdot - Transportation Planning Intern, Sean Hakala Jan 2023

Wsdot - Transportation Planning Intern, Sean Hakala

College of the Environment Internship Reports

My role in my internship is to be a researcher for John Milton. My assignments have been to investigate anything that he is interested in with regards to safety, particularly with a lens of looking at what other states or countries have done regarding the specific topic of inquiry, as well as what academic writing is available on the topic. Transportation Safety and Systems Analysis is a department of the Division of Multimodal Development and Delivery, which deals with all different divisions of modes of transportation, project development, construction, maintenance, and multimodal planning.


Gis Analyst, Tyler Balthrop Jan 2023

Gis Analyst, Tyler Balthrop

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Actalent allowed me to work as a paid internship for Wiser Imagery Services as a GIS Analyst. As a GIS analyst day to day my job can be completely different every single day or it could be the exact same thing day after day. It just depends on the deadlines, the client we are working for and the task at hand. Often the contracts that Wiser receives are with the federal government. Many of the positions do require security clearances but not all. However, that is not to say that the information does not hold value to potential harmful actors.


Orange County Coastkeeper Environmental Communications Intern, Sofia Neros Jan 2023

Orange County Coastkeeper Environmental Communications Intern, Sofia Neros

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Throughout Winter and Spring quarters of 2023, I worked remotely as a communications intern for Orange County Coastkeeper. Orange County Coastkeeper is a nonprofit based out of Costa Mesa, California that centers around the Southern California ecosystem and educates the community about local conservation efforts via lessons and beach cleanups. I worked with a small team on a series of videos meant to educate the public on the Santa Ana River watershed. The main questions that went into the production of these videos are, what are the most important topics the public should know, and what is the best voice …


Low Income Housing Institute Researcher, Alexis Light Jan 2023

Low Income Housing Institute Researcher, Alexis Light

College of the Environment Internship Reports

For my internship this quarter, I decided to work with my current employer, LIHI, outside of my scheduled hours to research how to get solar panels installed at Gardenview Village. The idea of installing solar panels on the individual units was not originally mine, it was one that was floated around by some of the people living at the village. I thought it was a great idea, though, and was curious about what the process would be like to implement this idea.The main objective of this project was to research whether or not it is possible or practical to have …


Environmental Studies Peer Mentor, Mia Lumbley Jan 2023

Environmental Studies Peer Mentor, Mia Lumbley

College of the Environment Internship Reports

The activities that I did during my internship were done in three steps. The initial step was to collaborate with students, faculty and staff to identify the needs of students. Through research and outreach, we discovered that students want to develop their academic, social, and professional identities. The second step was finding mentees, which was done by creating posters, speaking in classes, and getting the word out to students. The third and final step was developing, planning, and attending events with assigned mentees. The activities done within the internship helped to achieve the mission of making students feel seen and …


Wwu Spring Block Assistant, Zoe Harper Jan 2023

Wwu Spring Block Assistant, Zoe Harper

College of the Environment Internship Reports

The best way that I can describe Spring Block is as a knowledge exchange, even that term barely does it justice. I’ve spent the past two quarters preparing for, and helping my peers prepare for a field school on John’s Island, W̱ ȾÁEMEṈ, in cooperation with both the Lummi and W̱ SÁNEĆ nations. In preparation students and faculty created a curriculum that included not only lessons, but risk management protocol, housing accommodations, schedules and food plans for each of the trips. The final product of these months of preparation was a four day experience that is almost beyond words,


Marine Science Education At The Community Boating Center, Sandy Rost Jan 2023

Marine Science Education At The Community Boating Center, Sandy Rost

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Though this has been incredible hands-on experience with education, I found myself starting to ask questions about the inner workings of our programming. I began to wonder how a tiny non-profit is able to reach so many people in our community and effectively at that. In the past two seasons, CBC
management has been making connections with local schools and began developing field trip programs. I found myself particularly interested in these relationships with schools.


College Of The Environment Strategic Visioning Committee, Brynn Vogel Jan 2023

College Of The Environment Strategic Visioning Committee, Brynn Vogel

College of the Environment Internship Reports

I hope to learn more about the inner workings of the university and contribute meaningful conversation and input regarding the future of the College of the Environment. I also hope to gain more professional experience by attending meetings with other faculty members and building professional connections for my future in the environmental field. I am passionate about this department and university and would love to be able to contribute as much as I can by communicating regularly with other faculty members.


Chuckanut Health Foundation Intern, Eukia Lemaster Jan 2023

Chuckanut Health Foundation Intern, Eukia Lemaster

College of the Environment Internship Reports

The Whatcom Racial Equity Commission (WREC) is a project started by Shu-Ling Zhao and Kristina Michele Martens in the wake of the George Floyd murder and police brutality. Their goal was to create a community-led commission that would address racial equity in Whatcom County. These two wonderful women were supported by the Chuckanut Health Foundation (CHF) and began work on this project in 2020. In 2021, Shu, Kristina, and Heather Flaherty (the Executive Director of CHF) gave a presentation in an Environmental Political Science class I was taking. They shared their vision for WREC and asked for anyone who was …


Whatcom Council Of Governments Planning Intern, Jay Zimmerman Jan 2023

Whatcom Council Of Governments Planning Intern, Jay Zimmerman

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Scenic byways are roadways that because of their intrinsic qualities (scenic, historic, recreational, cultural, archeological, natural) are destinations in and of themselves. The Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) has published guidelines outlining the requirements for comprehensive CMPs, and state agencies or local governments may use these in the application process for a roadway’s recognition as a National Scenic Byway. Original CMPs for both corridors were completed in 1997 (Mt. Baker Hwy.) and 2003 (Chuckanut Dr.) respectively. While earlier community outreach has indicated local opposition for application to national recognition, the previously mentioned local agencies sought an update to these regional plans …


Whatcom Million Trees Project Intern, Ainsley Shearer Jan 2023

Whatcom Million Trees Project Intern, Ainsley Shearer

College of the Environment Internship Reports

One of my learning objectives before I started theinternship was to learn how to work with a map makingteam to create visually stunning and comprehensive mapsof Bellingham's invasive species. Over the course of thequarter that is exactly what I did. I have made a staticmap of different work party sites that Whatcom MillionTrees Project have and will host within the City ofBellingham Parks. Along with a Story Map that presentsand displays that map in a more interactive way.


Confronting Consumption - Undergraduate Thesis, Tera Ziemer Jan 2023

Confronting Consumption - Undergraduate Thesis, Tera Ziemer

College of the Environment Internship Reports

This undergraduate thesis examines the factors driving personal consumption among students at Western Washington University and how their positioning within a larger community context influences thoughts, behaviors and feelings surrounding consumption. The research employs qualitative methods to tap into the subtleties and nuances of consumption as a personal act informed by one’s social context. Fifteen interviews were conducted with students at WWU in Spring 2023 to explore the relationship between values, action, and consumption patterns within the community. Three major themes emerged from the analysis: the Values Actions Gap, Conspicuous Sustainability, and Consuming Green to Consume Less.


Wwu Spring Block Ta, Anna Friederich Jan 2023

Wwu Spring Block Ta, Anna Friederich

College of the Environment Internship Reports

I think that I learned so much from being in this group, both at the western washington university level where I was with the faculty and the students and my fellow TA where I learned so much about natural history on different specific species as well as just generally wanting to come away with the knowledge around ways of being that students brought. As always, our indigenous partners are also a huge influence on me and the way that I exist in a space where they are hosting on the land but we are running the behind the scenes of …


Skagit County Planning And Development Planning Intern, Gil Gepte Jan 2023

Skagit County Planning And Development Planning Intern, Gil Gepte

College of the Environment Internship Reports

This internship report reviews my experiences and the first-hand knowledge I gained in the professional planning field. During my time as a Long-Range Planning Intern for Skagit County I was under the close supervision of Sarah Reuther, Long Range Planning Manager of Skagit County’s Planning and Development Services Department.


Washington Conservation Corps Intern, Maczenzie Kelm Jan 2023

Washington Conservation Corps Intern, Maczenzie Kelm

College of the Environment Internship Reports

My work with the Washington Conservation Corp (WCC) was with a restoration crew sponsored by the Skagit River Systems Co-op. The organization does work in the Skagit river basin to restore salmon habitat. The focus of this work is on riparian areas, in the summer season which I had worked we primarily maintained sites where plantings had been done previously. This was done through brush cutting survival rings around young plants, as well as removing invasive species such as Himalayan blackberry and morning glory either through herbicide use or brush cutting. Hours worked with WCC were ten hours four days …


Undergraduate Thesis - From Plato To Policy: The Religious History Of Environmental Thought And Its Role In The Deepwater Horizon Disaster, Isaac Peterson Jan 2023

Undergraduate Thesis - From Plato To Policy: The Religious History Of Environmental Thought And Its Role In The Deepwater Horizon Disaster, Isaac Peterson

College of the Environment Internship Reports

I will begin by setting the scene of Deepwater Horizon and the events leading up to and following the blowout, providing critical context to understanding why this disaster happened. I will then give a brief summary of the history of deepwater drilling in the Gulf of Mexico in order to provide some of the historical context not apparent in the actual event itself. Next I will dive into the rich history of Greek and Roman environmental philosophy, describing crucial theories from Plato’s Republic as well as thoughts from his student Aristotle, Pythagoras, and the Stoics.


Fund For The Public Interest Intern, Isabella Alvarez Jan 2023

Fund For The Public Interest Intern, Isabella Alvarez

College of the Environment Internship Reports

When I accepted an internship with Fund For The Public Interest, my learning goals were simple: learn how a national nonprofit organization of such great size is managed, gain insight into how the organization’s funds are utilized, and learn more about each state’s environmental research and advocacy process. While I do feel I accomplished all of my learning goals in my position, I also learned various other priceless lessons through my experience with the Denver office, skills that I am confident would benefit any college student regardless of their desired field or career path after graduation.


Wiser Imaging Services Internship, Tyler Balthrop Jan 2023

Wiser Imaging Services Internship, Tyler Balthrop

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Actalent allowed me to work as a paid internship for Wiser Imagery Services as a GIS Analyst. As a GIS analyst day to day my job can be completely different every single day or it could be the exact same thing day after day. It just depends on the deadlines, the client we are working for and the task at hand. Often the contracts that Wiser receives are with the federal government.


Lead Native Plant Restoration Intern, Tegan Keyes Jan 2023

Lead Native Plant Restoration Intern, Tegan Keyes

College of the Environment Internship Reports

This Earth Day work party was the culmination of seven months of preparation, primarily b􀁜 We􀁖􀁗e􀁕􀁑􀂶􀁖 LEAD (Learning, Environment, Action, Discovery) program but also involving other local restoration groups. As an intern at LEAD, I had been involved in most of the work, from hours at the worksite removing nonnative plants and some truly baffling trash (including several car parts, an old coffee maker, and a kayak paddle) to early morning meetings debating how many cubic yards of compost we needed to adequately amend the soil. I joined the LEAD team as one of four undergraduate interns hired in September, …


Washington Conservation Corps Crew Member, Peri Croan Jan 2023

Washington Conservation Corps Crew Member, Peri Croan

College of the Environment Internship Reports

No abstract provided.


Dept Of Ecology - Gis Intern, Keiman Park-Egan Jan 2023

Dept Of Ecology - Gis Intern, Keiman Park-Egan

College of the Environment Internship Reports

This mapping was done in ArcGIS Desktop, an older predecessor to ArcGIS Pro. The first step of mapping a claim is to look it up in the Department of Ecology’s Water Resources Database. Each claim that we map has a digitized written application which tells us (more or less) of the person filing the claim, and the location of that claim. Afterwards, I would have to transcribe and map the location as best as I can in ArcGIS Desktop.


Lead Web Development And Outreach Intern, Mate Pasztor Jan 2023

Lead Web Development And Outreach Intern, Mate Pasztor

College of the Environment Internship Reports

This year was a major transforma on for L.E.A.D. Prior to this year, according to co-director of L.E.A.D., Ava Stone, interns had few responsibili es. Interns would go to work par es every week but had almost nothing to do outside of that. This was likely a result of L.E.A.D.’s old format of going from site to site, and not inves ng in a space to improve and develop it. With shi ing to a project-based program, Ava Stone and Brandon McWilliams wanted specialized interns who would s ll par cipate in the work par es, but also fulfill specific …


Urban Planner Associate Internship, Jasmine Fast Jan 2023

Urban Planner Associate Internship, Jasmine Fast

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Based on our review and analysis there are approximately 979 dwelling units that have been claimed as housing supply, but we believe are not achievable in the planning period. The tabulated number of dwelling units shown on the attached GIS map exhibits represents the number of units assigned to each property within the BLR land capacity worksheet (data reporting tool) after all the deductions prescribed in the BLR methodology are completed. All of which are within Single Family Zones. This represents approximately 23% of Bellingham’s Single Family Unit Capacity as presented on Exhibit 16 of the Buildable Lands Report.


Wwu Transportation Intern, James Detke Jan 2023

Wwu Transportation Intern, James Detke

College of the Environment Internship Reports

This provided an opportunity for me to gain experience in working directly with contractors; hiring, training, and managing employees; and generally taking on a stronger leadership role.


Skagit County Planning And Development Planning Intern, Brett Bishop Jan 2023

Skagit County Planning And Development Planning Intern, Brett Bishop

College of the Environment Internship Reports

Skagit County Planning and Development Services is responsible for all planning and development that occurs in the unincorporated portions of Skagit County. The building is at 1800 Continental Place Mount Vernon Washington and houses current and long-range planning, natural resources, public works, the fire marshal, and the County records department. It is ideal to have these entities working in the same building because it makes collaboration easy. For example, there were instances when someone either in current or long-range planning had a question regarding the environmental impact of a proposed development and could simply walk over to natural resources and …