Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 31 - 56 of 56

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Database Producers Go Online, Carol Tenopir Apr 1996

Database Producers Go Online, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Relates the expansion by several major producers of general interest databases to becoming online vendors. IAC, EBSCO, and UMI joining Wilson as online purveyors of their own content; Their use of client/server technology, Z39.50 compliance, graphical user interfaces, access over the Internet, and the use of the World Wide Web (WWW) for enhanced document delivery; Detailed description of each vendors' databse.


Knight-Ridder’S Shopping Spree, Carol Tenopir Dec 1995

Knight-Ridder’S Shopping Spree, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Reports on Knight-Ridder's expansion of its role in the information world. Purchase of CARL Corporation and UnCover Company; Background information on Knight-Ridder and CARL Corporation and UnCover; International opportunities; Minority investments.


Online Images On Stn, Carol Tenopir Feb 1995

Online Images On Stn, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Chemical Journals of the American Chemical Society has increased the usefulness of its online files by adding images to the ASCII text. Instructions are presenting for searching the STN International network and downloading information.


Changes And Choices In The Online Year, Carol Tenopir Dec 1994

Changes And Choices In The Online Year, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

The influence of the Internet and the introduction of alternative search engines, alternative interfaces and new pricing methods were major changes in the online database industry in 1994. Other trends included the development of integrated information systems.


Connect Time Variations, Carol Tenopir Oct 1994

Connect Time Variations, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Thee is little standardization in online rates, and database vendors continue to change pricing to balance concerns of users, producers and vendors. Some services have replaced connect-time pricing with information-based pricing.


Target, Freestyle, Win: Searching Takes On A New Look, Carol Tenopir Mar 1994

Target, Freestyle, Win: Searching Takes On A New Look, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Compares three new search techniques available on major online systems: DIALOG's Target, Mead's Freestyle and West's WIN. Their advantages over their Boolean precursors; Details of what they each offer.


Quality In Distribution Channels, Carol Tenopir Feb 1994

Quality In Distribution Channels, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Discusses how quality relates to the information distribution channels of databases, with emphasis on the links between the database content or producer and the users. Choices for access; Assuring quality; Tendencies and prospects; Progress.


Hot Topics For The New Year, Carol Tenopir Dec 1993

Hot Topics For The New Year, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Major issues at the Online/CD-ROM '93 conference included the national information infrastructure, Internet, the CD-ROM market, document delivery and new search systems for online data bases.


Natural Language Searching With Win, Carol Tenopir Nov 1993

Natural Language Searching With Win, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Examines WESTLAW, one of the first major commercial online systems to embrace both natural-language input and partial-match searching. It is the computer-assisted legal research arm of West Publishing Company. WESTLAW's start online as a bibliographic and synopsis legal research service; Addition of full text; Other additions; Retrieval based on commands and Boolean logic; When to choose the WIN interface; More.


Choices For Electronic Reference, Carol Tenopir Jul 1993

Choices For Electronic Reference, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Libraries should provide just as many of the electronic media reference sources as they can afford. They are obligated to be current, to offer the best possible source regardless of medium, and to increase constituent online literacy.


Moving Toward Quality, Carol Tenopir Jun 1993

Moving Toward Quality, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Data base searchers have begun a movement to demand improved quality in online data bases, and some cooperative responses from producers and systems have been received. Some companies are using Total Quality Management programs, and others have developed systems for users to report problems.


Familiar Faces, New Places, Carol Tenopir May 1993

Familiar Faces, New Places, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Data base industry developments in 1993 include the launch of Searcher: The Magazine for Database Professionals and the 'Gale Directory of Databases.' Knight-Ridder has acquired Data-Star, and CompuServe is taking over Knowledge Index.


Author’S Privilege, Carol Tenopir Apr 1993

Author’S Privilege, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Important events in the use of electronic resources in libraries from 1983 to 1993 include the development of end user search services, test retrieval software, CD-ROM data bases and full-text data bases.


Flat-Fee Pricing And Other Choices, Carol Tenopir Feb 1993

Flat-Fee Pricing And Other Choices, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Libraries that frequently use online databases have several options for controlling costs. Pricing options offered by online systems include flat fee per search and flat-fee pricing per year.


Online Searching With Internet, Carol Tenopir Dec 1992

Online Searching With Internet, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Librarians use Internet for its E-mail function and for remote access to online catalogs, electronic publications, databases and commercial online systems. The file transfer protocol allows transfer of information from another site.


Responsibilities Of Online Educators, Carol Tenopir Nov 1992

Responsibilities Of Online Educators, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Employers complain that recently trained online searchers are not sufficiently selective in using printing or downloading options. Students need more supervised instruction in economical searching strategies.


Eight Tips For Cost-Effective Searching, Carol Tenopir Oct 1992

Eight Tips For Cost-Effective Searching, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Eight tips for librarians for cost-effective online searching, some specific to one system and some more general, are presented. One suggestion is to use multiple search features.


Full Text On Cd-Rom, Carol Tenopir Jul 1992

Full Text On Cd-Rom, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Some 25% of CD-ROM databases contain some full text and this number is growing. Text is stored in ASCII files, which are machine-searchable, and image files, which are not. Some products contain a combination of both types of text. Books, documents and magazines are among the materials available.


Hybrid Databases, Carol Tenopir Feb 1992

Hybrid Databases, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

States that basic categories of online databases are less relevant as the trend moves toward mixed-type or hybrid databases. Hybrid databases combine one or more database types, such as bibliographic/full text, bibliographic/directory, directory/full text, etc. DIALOG; Mixing different types of records within a single searchable file; ABI/INFORM; PTS PROMPT; Health periodicals database; Search strategies.


Predicting The Future, Carol Tenopir Oct 1991

Predicting The Future, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Five factors will influence the online databases of the future: telecommunications developments, scanning and storage improvements, increasing database distribution options, user needs and demands, and changes in database production.


The Most Popular Databases, Carol Tenopir Apr 1991

The Most Popular Databases, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Notes the proliferation of online databases in the last two decades and suggests publications which can help librarians to make decisions about choosing a database. Discussion of information in the book "Directory of Online Databases," by Carlos Cuadra and "Computer-Readable Databases: A Directory and Data Sourcebook," with a preface by Martha E. Williams; Mention of the most popular databases, including MEDLINE, NEXIS, ERIC, World Patents, Predicasts files, Chemical Abstracts (CA) File, CA Search, and Financial Information Service; Discussion of databases most used by academic, corporate, and law libraries; View that popular databases are sought after because they have been in …


Librarians As An Online Sales Force, Carol Tenopir Dec 1990

Librarians As An Online Sales Force, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

The role of librarians in the online database market is discussed.


Online Without A Modem, Carol Tenopir Nov 1990

Online Without A Modem, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

This article introduces Faxtex, a series of database products by Searchcraft. Faxtex is being started for the purpose of leapfrogging over the primary three limitations in the industry namely, the need for a computer or a terminal, a modem and a password. Searchcraft's Faxtex service is a series of database products that have the potential to become the first truly mass-market, consumer-oriented database products. Faxtex requires only a touchtone phone to search textual databases. The user dials one of a series of 900 telephone numbers to connect to the Faxtex service. A combination of prerecorded and computer-synthesized voices leads the …


Five Years Into The Past... Five Years Into The Future, Carol Tenopir Apr 1988

Five Years Into The Past... Five Years Into The Future, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Examines the issues affecting online databases. Quality control; In-house databases; Changes in database visuals; Pricing policies; Market changes.


Change Or Crisis In The Database Industry?, Carol Tenopir Apr 1986

Change Or Crisis In The Database Industry?, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Discusses various factors responsible for transition in the database industry in the U.S. Changes in areas of business and science and technology databases; Changing trends of international buyouts and participation in information product in online services industry; Options for delivery of information products.


The Database Industry Today: Some Vendors’ Perspectives, Carol Tenopir Feb 1984

The Database Industry Today: Some Vendors’ Perspectives, Carol Tenopir

School of Information Sciences -- Faculty Publications and Other Works

Discusses developments in the database industry in the U.S. as of February 1, 1984. Vendors accounting for major revenue and usage in the online searching business; Survey conducted by Downloading Subcommittee of the Information Industry Association; Print version of Management Contents database by Gale Research Inc.; Database service started by Knowledge Industry Publications Inc. and the American Society for Information Science.