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Portland State University

1971

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Articles 1 - 30 of 63

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Interorganizational Coalitional Decision-Making: An Exploratory Investigation, Dennis Brian Keenan Dec 1971

Interorganizational Coalitional Decision-Making: An Exploratory Investigation, Dennis Brian Keenan

Dissertations and Theses

This study is one of four exploratory studies concerned with coalitions of organizations that are formed to plan and develop social welfare programs within the local community. Although each study was conducted independently, taken together, their major purpose was to develop some insights and knowledge into the behavior of organizations and the ways in which they interact as they work together to develop community programs. They are then, exploratory studies of interorganizational behavior.


A Regional Approach: City-County Consolidation As A Method Of Local Governmental Reorganization, Anthony Gene White Dec 1971

A Regional Approach: City-County Consolidation As A Method Of Local Governmental Reorganization, Anthony Gene White

Dissertations and Theses

City-county consolidated governments are examined to isolate factors important to the success of the consolidation process, and are measured against objective and subjective criteria for the operation of such governments. Data are obtained through survey techniques and statistical analysis of demographic information. Results indicate that such success-oriented consolidation factors inherent in city-county governments do exist and can be interrelated in a mathematical model. Consolidated governments appear to improve their ability to handle urban problems, and officials of consolidated governments are more confident of their ability to handle these problems than are officials of other metropolitan governments reorganized in different manners.


An Exploration Into The Applicability Of A Psychological Technique For Anthropological Research, Gwendolyn Marie Harris Pierce Dec 1971

An Exploration Into The Applicability Of A Psychological Technique For Anthropological Research, Gwendolyn Marie Harris Pierce

Dissertations and Theses

This thesis purports to explore and describe the types of information that would be obtainable to the anthropological researcher if he used the minimally structured small group (MDMS-SG) technique with members of a selected ethnic group. The approach was tried on Japanese Portland State University students and also on Saudi Arab Portland State University students for six sessions each. They were told that a graduate anthropology student wanted to get to know them and learn what they thought she should know about their countries.

The sessions were taped and notes written after each session. This corpus of material was analyzed …


City Club Of Portland Bulletin Vol. 52, No. 29 (1971-12-10), City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.) Dec 1971

City Club Of Portland Bulletin Vol. 52, No. 29 (1971-12-10), City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.)

City Club of Portland

No abstract provided.


Areawide Housing Policy: A View From The Trenches, Norman Krumholz Dec 1971

Areawide Housing Policy: A View From The Trenches, Norman Krumholz

Ernie Bonner Collection

No abstract provided.


Project "Foresight": First Phase, Unknown Dec 1971

Project "Foresight": First Phase, Unknown

Portland Regional Planning History

Project "Foresight" at this time is concentrating on two major objectives: (1) the development of the first phase of a Willamette Valley Environmental Protection Plan, and (2) refine and sustain a process for resolving intergovernmental, interregional, and interagency conflicts.

The primary responsibility of accomplishing this task has been given to the Executive Department's Local Government Relations Division. Three intergovernmental task forces have been formed, for Economic Policy, Transportation, and Natural Resources; and state, local government, and Federal personnel are members. Task force leadership is being provided by the State Department of Transportation, Assistant to the Governor for Economic Development Office, …


A Profile Of The People Who Live In Downtown Portland, Holly A. Cornell, Jim Howland, Fred Merryfield, Burke Hayes Dec 1971

A Profile Of The People Who Live In Downtown Portland, Holly A. Cornell, Jim Howland, Fred Merryfield, Burke Hayes

Portland City Archives

No abstract provided.


Social And Economic Profile Of Downtown Residents: Background Data And Analysis, Portland (Or.). City Planning Commission Dec 1971

Social And Economic Profile Of Downtown Residents: Background Data And Analysis, Portland (Or.). City Planning Commission

Portland City Archives

No abstract provided.


Famous Fiscal Crisis Memo, Norman Krumholz Nov 1971

Famous Fiscal Crisis Memo, Norman Krumholz

Ernie Bonner Collection

No abstract provided.


Toward A Work Program For An Advocate Planning Agency, Ernest Bonner Oct 1971

Toward A Work Program For An Advocate Planning Agency, Ernest Bonner

Ernie Bonner Collection

No abstract provided.


Report By The Boards Of Governors On The Admission Of Women To The City Club Of Portland, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.) Oct 1971

Report By The Boards Of Governors On The Admission Of Women To The City Club Of Portland, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.)

City Club of Portland

No abstract provided.


City Club Of Portland Bulletin Vol. 52, No. 17 (1971-9-17), City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.) Sep 1971

City Club Of Portland Bulletin Vol. 52, No. 17 (1971-9-17), City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.)

City Club of Portland

No abstract provided.


Ames Trapezoid Illusion: A New Model, Daniel Robert Kelly Sep 1971

Ames Trapezoid Illusion: A New Model, Daniel Robert Kelly

Dissertations and Theses

Current explanations for the Ames Trapezoid Illusion are based upon the the absence of cues: the illusion is said to occur at chance. A review of recent literature showed that: (a) the illusion varies in frequency as a function of target shape (b) that the dominant cue to reduce the frequency of the illusion is the variant in retinal height. Based upon the dominance of this cue a new model was presented. Following this model it was hypothesized that observers viewing partial rotation when the target produces the greatest difference in the retinal height of the ends would determine the …


Portland Downtown Plan: Inventory And Analysis, Portland (Or.). City Planning Commission, Cornell, Howland, Hayes, And Merryfield, Deleuw, Cather & Company Sep 1971

Portland Downtown Plan: Inventory And Analysis, Portland (Or.). City Planning Commission, Cornell, Howland, Hayes, And Merryfield, Deleuw, Cather & Company

Portland City Archives

No abstract provided.


Police Response To Calls For Assistance: A Major Community Problem, Unknown Sep 1971

Police Response To Calls For Assistance: A Major Community Problem, Unknown

Ernie Bonner Collection

No abstract provided.


The Effectiveness Of Environmental Control In Modifying Problem Behaviors In Mother-Child Interaction, Thomas Whalen Hamilton Jul 1971

The Effectiveness Of Environmental Control In Modifying Problem Behaviors In Mother-Child Interaction, Thomas Whalen Hamilton

Dissertations and Theses

An experiment was designed to test the effectiveness of using standard laboratory environments in producing a broad class of problem behaviors which defined Mother-Child (M-C) interaction difficulties. The effects of four environments, free-time (X), child's game and rules (B), mother's game and rules (C), and clean-up (Z), on the frequency of eight criteria behaviors were tested on 12 M-C pairs over three days of baseline data collection. It was predicted that the frequency of problem behaviors would decrease as a function of environment (X) and increase as a function of environments (B), (C), and (Z). A two factor …


Report On Urban Renewal In Portland, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.) Jul 1971

Report On Urban Renewal In Portland, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.)

City Club of Portland

No abstract provided.


Communicative Abilities: An Analysis Of The Interactions Of Reticent And Non-Reticent Task Groups, Myron W. Lustig Jul 1971

Communicative Abilities: An Analysis Of The Interactions Of Reticent And Non-Reticent Task Groups, Myron W. Lustig

Dissertations and Theses

This study is focused upon an investigation of observable interactive behaviors which might be characteristic of reticence. A reticent individual is defined as one for whom apprehension about participation in oral communication consistently outweighs the projection of gain from the situation.

Previous research in the area of reticence has been focused on an analysis of the reticent student's attitudes toward communication relying primarily upon subject self-reports via journals and the in-depth interview. This in turn has provided possible areas in which observable reticent behaviors might evidence themselves in face-to-face small group communications with other reticents and non-reticents.

An answer to …


Behavioral Changes Due To Overpopulation In Mice, James Robert Hammock Jul 1971

Behavioral Changes Due To Overpopulation In Mice, James Robert Hammock

Dissertations and Theses

Previous research has found that if a population were allowed to exceed a comfortable density level, then many catastrophic events occurred such as increased mortality among the young, cannibalism, homosexuality, and lack of maternal functions. The most influential researcher in this area is Calhoun (1962), after whose experimental design a pilot study was fashioned to replicate his results. The results of this pilot study inspired a more detailed research project of which this thesis is an account.

Forty-eight albino mice of the Swiss Webster strain were divided into three groups of sixteen each. Each group consisted of ten females and …


The Effects Of Sociological Theories Of Poverty On Job Training Programs, Michael Richard Deshane Jul 1971

The Effects Of Sociological Theories Of Poverty On Job Training Programs, Michael Richard Deshane

Dissertations and Theses

This thesis is an exploratory study of the effects of two job training programs for the poor in Portland, Oregon. It seeks to illustrate that training programs are designed around certain theoretical conceptions or models of poverty and that these theoretical conceptions ultimately have a strong effect on the enrollees in programs designed on the given theoretical model. Two general theoretical models have been extracted from the literature. The first is the "Culture of Poverty" model and the second may be called the "Closed Opportunity Structure" model.

The culture of poverty model posits that the poor are unable to escape …


Proposals To The Portland-Vancouver Community For A Metropolitan Park And Open Space System: The Urban Outdoors, Columbia Region Association Of Governments Jun 1971

Proposals To The Portland-Vancouver Community For A Metropolitan Park And Open Space System: The Urban Outdoors, Columbia Region Association Of Governments

Portland Regional Planning History

This report appraises the great and rich variety of recreational, historic, scenic, geological and other resources still available within our urban area itself, and proposes what must be done to retain them.


The Effects Of Marihuana Extract Distillate On Eating Behavior Of Rats, Terrie Wetle Jun 1971

The Effects Of Marihuana Extract Distillate On Eating Behavior Of Rats, Terrie Wetle

Dissertations and Theses

Since hunger drive is often used as a motivating factor in animal learning experimentation, it was decided to determine the effects of marihuana extract distillate on the eating behavior of rats. Carlini and Kramer (1965) found marihuana extract injections to have a faciliatory effect upon maze performance. They suggested that facilitation could have resulted from and increase in hunger drive. However, if the dosage level is high, this effect may last for a short time and be followed by a disinterest in food. Scheckel et al. (1968) report that some monkeys, at very high dosage levels of tetrahydrocannabinol starved to …


"Transcendental Meditation: A Vision Of Possibilities", Walter Koch Jun 1971

"Transcendental Meditation: A Vision Of Possibilities", Walter Koch

Special Collections: Oregon Public Speakers

No abstract provided.


City Of Portland Council Meeting Minutes, Portland (Or.). City Council Jun 1971

City Of Portland Council Meeting Minutes, Portland (Or.). City Council

Ernie Bonner Collection

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Labeling Disfluencies As 'Stuttering' And Contingent And Yoked "Wrong" On The Disfluencies Of Normal Speakers, Dennis Ray Staines Jun 1971

The Effect Of Labeling Disfluencies As 'Stuttering' And Contingent And Yoked "Wrong" On The Disfluencies Of Normal Speakers, Dennis Ray Staines

Dissertations and Theses

A labeling variable suggested by Wendell Johnson's "diagnosogenic" theory of the onset of stuttering was included in this study of the disfluencies of normal speaking college students in order to explore further the hypothetical relationship between normal disfluency and the onset of stuttering. A total of 60 Ss were randomly assigned to the following groups, each containing 10 Ss: I. Labeling Chastisement plus Contingent "wrong;" II. Labeling Chastisement plus Yoked (non-contingent) "wrong;" III. Labeling Chastisement - No "wrong;" IV. No Labeling Chastisement Contingent "wrong;" V. No Labeling Chastisement - Yoked "wrong;" VI. No Labeling Chastisement - No "wrong" …


Age, Emotional Maturity And The Decision To Marry, Patricia Ann Duclos, David F. Thomas, Joanne Zusman Jun 1971

Age, Emotional Maturity And The Decision To Marry, Patricia Ann Duclos, David F. Thomas, Joanne Zusman

Dissertations and Theses

The decision to marry and choice of mate are two issues contemplated by most individuals during their lifetime. It is our belief that the manner in which an individual makes these decisions is a reflection of that individual’s level of emotional maturity.

In our society, the right to enter into a marriage agreement is largely determined by chronological age. Our research problem began with the hypothesis that there is no direct relationship between chronological age and emotional maturity at the time of marriage.

For our study, marriages were divided into two general categories: 1) teenage marriages in which at least …


Report On The Ombudsman (Or Public Protector) Concept, And Grievance Handling And Citizens' Services In Oregon, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.) May 1971

Report On The Ombudsman (Or Public Protector) Concept, And Grievance Handling And Citizens' Services In Oregon, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.)

City Club of Portland

No abstract provided.


The Father's Role In Treatment: A Survey Of Selected Social Service Programs, Joanne Robertson May 1971

The Father's Role In Treatment: A Survey Of Selected Social Service Programs, Joanne Robertson

Dissertations and Theses

This is a descriptive, partially exploratory study which examined the date obtained from interviews with socials workers in selected social welfare programs in regard to the father in treatment. Explored were descriptive information concerning the agency's characteristics, the type and extend of treatment offered, the involvement or resistance of the father in therapy, and the provision made for a surrogate male model in the event of the father's absence.

The literature revealed that currently there is a growing body of knowledge and theory related to the father's role in the psychosocial development of the child and the consequences of his …


An Attempt To Find Predictor Variables Which Will Discriminate Between Those Patients Who Seek Aftercare Treatment And Those Who Do Not Seek Aftercare Treatment Upon Discharge From A Psychiatric Ward, Nena V. Johnstone, William D. Lynch, Philip M. Baldwin, John C. Kemp May 1971

An Attempt To Find Predictor Variables Which Will Discriminate Between Those Patients Who Seek Aftercare Treatment And Those Who Do Not Seek Aftercare Treatment Upon Discharge From A Psychiatric Ward, Nena V. Johnstone, William D. Lynch, Philip M. Baldwin, John C. Kemp

Dissertations and Theses

This is an exploratory follow-up study of the clientele of the Psychiatric Crisis Unit, a short-term, crisis-oriented inpatient psychiatric ward. The main objective of the research was to test the following null hypothesis: there are no significant differences between those individuals who attempt to gain aftercare treatment as opposed to those individuals who do not following discharge from the Crisis Unit.

A sample of fifty-one voluntary patients who consented to participate in the study was used in testing this hypothesis. Each subject completed the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (M.M.P.I.) and a sociological questionnaire while in the Crisis Unit, and a …


Report On Motor Vehicle Safety, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.) May 1971

Report On Motor Vehicle Safety, City Club Of Portland (Portland, Or.)

City Club of Portland

No abstract provided.