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Articles 31 - 60 of 130
Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Production Of Charcoal Briquettes From Palmyra Palm Waste In Kirimat District, Sukhothai Province, Thailand, Chanphen Chumsang, Pitak Upan
Production Of Charcoal Briquettes From Palmyra Palm Waste In Kirimat District, Sukhothai Province, Thailand, Chanphen Chumsang, Pitak Upan
Applied Environmental Research
Palmyra palm is a significant economic crop in Kirimat District, Sukhothai Province, and generates large quantities of husks, stalks and shells as by-products and wastes, which impacts on the local environment. This study investigated (1) production of compressed charcoal briquettes from Palmyra palm husks, fruit calyx and shells, whose physical properties and thermal performance were tested and analyzed according to Thai Community Product Standard (tcps 238/2004); (2) the economic return of the production process. The results showed that 40%of shells of a mature palm fruit and 90% of the husk and fruit calyx of young palm fruit are left over. …
Development Of Gis Database For Insecticide Usage And Toxicity Among Thai Farmers In Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand, Anun Chaikoolvatana, Wacharapong Saengnill, Jaruwan Wongbutdee, Nawaporn Saisingh
Development Of Gis Database For Insecticide Usage And Toxicity Among Thai Farmers In Ubon Ratchathani Province, Thailand, Anun Chaikoolvatana, Wacharapong Saengnill, Jaruwan Wongbutdee, Nawaporn Saisingh
Applied Environmental Research
Widespread use of pesticides in Thai agriculture has led to serious adverse health impacts on users. This study developed a GIS database using the QGIS tool to investigate insecticide usage and toxicity tofarmers in Ubon RatchathaniProvince in northeastern Thailand. Primary data collection involved recording exact locations of residential houses using geographic positioning system (GPS). Secondary dataincluding transport routes, natural and environmental resources, and records of rainfall and ground temperatureswere also collected. The data were integrated asGIS mapping data. Eighteen farmers participated in the study and submitted themselves tomeasurements of cholinesterase (ChE) levels and 2 blood sample collections for comparison with …
Effects Of Organic Fertilizer On Cd Bioavailability And Cd Accumulation In Rice Grown In Contaminated Paddy Soil, Mongkolchai Assawadithalerd, Meechai Siangliw, Chantra Tongcumpou
Effects Of Organic Fertilizer On Cd Bioavailability And Cd Accumulation In Rice Grown In Contaminated Paddy Soil, Mongkolchai Assawadithalerd, Meechai Siangliw, Chantra Tongcumpou
Applied Environmental Research
The effects of organic fertilizer on Cd phytoavailability and distribution in rice plants(Oryza sativaL.) were examined in pot and field experiments. The results of the pot experiment show that the addition of organic fertilizer increased the oxidizable Cd fraction(F3) and decreased the soluble and exchangeable Cd fraction (F1). There was also an increase in the dry matter yield when more organic fertilizer was applied. The Cd concentrations in the rice plant parts were observed in the following order: root > stem > grain. The accumulation index from the field experiment indicates that organic fertilizer application is likely to reducethe uptake of both …
Retracted: Comparing Throughfall And Litterfall Nutrient Fluxes In A Rubber (Hevea Brasiliensis Willd. Muell-Arg) Plantation Agro-Ecosystem At Ikenne, South-West Nigeria, Oludare H. Adedeji, Adeniyi S. Gbadegesin
Retracted: Comparing Throughfall And Litterfall Nutrient Fluxes In A Rubber (Hevea Brasiliensis Willd. Muell-Arg) Plantation Agro-Ecosystem At Ikenne, South-West Nigeria, Oludare H. Adedeji, Adeniyi S. Gbadegesin
Applied Environmental Research
This study compares nutrient fluxes (throughfall and litterfall) in a rubber (Hevea brasiliensisWilld. Muell-Arg) plantation agro-ecosystem at Ikenne, SW Nigeria. Throughfallsamples were collected bi-weekly under the rubber canopies (40-, 15-, and 5-year-old) using throughfall funnel collectors with 10 replicates. Litterfall was collected on a monthly basis in the three rubber stands using twenty-four 0.25 m2litter traps (eight replicates in each of the three rubber stands) positioned randomly to estimate total annual litter production (dry biomass)and its main fractions. Throughfall and litterfall samples were analyzed for total nitrogen, sodium, phosphorus, calcium, potassium and magnesium. The annual means of throughfall in the …
The Challenge Of Promoting Greater Use Of Economic Instruments In Thailand: Lessons Learned From The Draft Act On Economic Instruments For Environmental Management, Sujitra Vassanadumrongdee, Panate Manomaivibool
The Challenge Of Promoting Greater Use Of Economic Instruments In Thailand: Lessons Learned From The Draft Act On Economic Instruments For Environmental Management, Sujitra Vassanadumrongdee, Panate Manomaivibool
Applied Environmental Research
Current policies and plans geared toward green growth/green economy emphasize the greater use of economic instruments. This paper reviews the past and current application of economic instruments (EIs) in environmental management in Thailand. Insights gained from documentary research indicate that EIs such as product taxes through collection of excise taxes have been relatively effective, whilst user charges for solid waste and waste water treatment have been found to be unsuccessful in Thailand. Lessons learned from the draft Act on Economic Instruments for Environmental Management indicate several institutional constraints towards the extensive application of EIs. This paper provides some suggestions to …
Effect Of Edta And Dtpa On Cadmium Removal From Contaminated Soil With Water Hyacinth, Aekkacha Tananonchai, Pantawat Sampanpanish
Effect Of Edta And Dtpa On Cadmium Removal From Contaminated Soil With Water Hyacinth, Aekkacha Tananonchai, Pantawat Sampanpanish
Applied Environmental Research
The effects of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and diethylene triaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) on cadmium (Cd) uptake by water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) in Cd-contaminated soilwas studied. Experimental samples were separated into 4 treatment groups: 1) Untreated control, 2) EDTA addition, 3) DTPA addition, and 4) mixture of EDTA and DTPA (1:1) addition. The plants were harvested at 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 days. Cd levels were measured in soil samples, water samples and two parts of the plant: shoot (stem and leaves) and root. The results showed that Cd accumulation in plants with added EDTA and DTPA were higher than the …
Determination Towards Decision Of Public Response In Flood Situation: Case Study In Urban Flood Prone Area In Central Region In Thailand, I-Soon Raungratanaamporn
Determination Towards Decision Of Public Response In Flood Situation: Case Study In Urban Flood Prone Area In Central Region In Thailand, I-Soon Raungratanaamporn
Applied Environmental Research
Public involvement has become a crucial part in increasing the efficiency of disaster management activities nowadays. In particular, collaboration between civil society and municipalities emerge in disaster situations because uncertainties in personal perception compel them to do so more than their own willingness to involved in disaster management activity. Since this appears to have occurred as a response to the 2011 flood situation in Thailand, the question is how a successful was this collaboration? The aim of this research is to identify factors influencing people's involvement in disaster management activity. The two study objectivesare as follows: (1) to elucidate the …
Social Networking, The Elderly, And The Ethical Life เครือข่ายทางสังคม ผู้สูงวัย และชีวิตจริยะ, Soraj Hongladarom
Social Networking, The Elderly, And The Ethical Life เครือข่ายทางสังคม ผู้สูงวัย และชีวิตจริยะ, Soraj Hongladarom
Journal of Social Sciences
Except for very poor economies, societies around the world are aging rapidly. The use of the Internet and social networking sites is also widespread in these areas. This raises an interesting questions about how the increasingly aging population in these societies is using the social media and how the latter contribute to the well-being of the former. This paper argues that in order to fully understand the implications behind the phenomenon, a theoretical and ethical approach is needed to pay a particular attention to the concrete realities of the elderly in society and base its conclusions on what constitutes the …
แนวทางการจัดโครงสร้างสถาบันทางการเมืองในบริบทของสังคมไทย Guidelines To Structuring Political Institutions In The Context Of Thailand, กังสดาล เซาว์วัฒนกุล
แนวทางการจัดโครงสร้างสถาบันทางการเมืองในบริบทของสังคมไทย Guidelines To Structuring Political Institutions In The Context Of Thailand, กังสดาล เซาว์วัฒนกุล
Journal of Social Sciences
The political institution is related to the power associated with any institution in our social structure. It can be said that the political organization is an important starting point to solve many problems in the society. The purpose of this article is to analyze the structure of the political institution in Thailand. This is composed of structure, process and culture of democracy. The comparative study of the legal system, the political organization of other countries, and the consideration of the context of Thailand's structure, found that the Thai' social structure is based on: 1) a kinship structure and senior system, …
การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบระดับของการอธิบาย ในการสร้างทฤษฎีสัญญาประซาคม ของจอห์น ล็อค และ ฌอง ฌากส์ รุสโซ, ศุภชัย ศุภผล
การศึกษาเปรียบเทียบระดับของการอธิบาย ในการสร้างทฤษฎีสัญญาประซาคม ของจอห์น ล็อค และ ฌอง ฌากส์ รุสโซ, ศุภชัย ศุภผล
Journal of Social Sciences
This article attempts to investigate the political theory formation of the two greatest modern Contractarians, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. In the past, Locke's theoretical work once inspired the American founding fathers to fight for American Independence in 1776, while Rousseau's major work had also led to the French Revolution In 1789. This study employs the Philosophy of Social Science concept of "Level of Explanation" to explore how Locke's Theory and Rousseau's Social Contract Theory are formed. The study found that Locke and Rousseau began to develop their theories from the same level of explanation which was the Methodological Individualism. …
บทวิพากษ์ว่าด้วยมาตรฐานและคุณภาพของการศึกษารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ ระดับบัณฑิตศึกษาของประเทศไทยในปัจจุบัน Critiques On The Standard And Quality Of Public Administration Education At The Graduate Level In Thailand, อันธิกา อุทัยบุตร, พิทยา บวรวัฒนา
บทวิพากษ์ว่าด้วยมาตรฐานและคุณภาพของการศึกษารัฐประศาสนศาสตร์ ระดับบัณฑิตศึกษาของประเทศไทยในปัจจุบัน Critiques On The Standard And Quality Of Public Administration Education At The Graduate Level In Thailand, อันธิกา อุทัยบุตร, พิทยา บวรวัฒนา
Journal of Social Sciences
There has been a rapid expansion of public administration education at the graduate level in the past twenty years both in Bangkok and in other provinces. This quantitative growth has led some to raise questions about the standard and the quality of public administration studies. In this research, the authors lay out their analyses and criticisms regarding the standard and the quality of public administration education in Thailand. The research methodologies are: documentary research and in-depth interviews. The populations and samples of the study are: PA teachers, Executives of the public administration education programs, and administrators in the Bureau of …
นโยบายและมาตรการทางเลือกในการลดทอนความเป็นอาชญากรรมของคดียาเสพติด: ศึกษากรณีปัจจัยในการก่อตัวและกำหนดนโยบาย' Policy And Alternative Measure For The Decriminalization Of Drug Cases: A Cases Study Of Factors Influencing Policy Formation And Decision Making, นนท์รพัช ไชยอัครพงศ์
Journal of Social Sciences
The purpose of this article is to find the factors contributing to the concept of decriminalization of drug cases. This study is a qualitative research based on documentary study and in-depth interviews of 10 stakeholders who are involved in policy-making process. It was found that the key factors that encourage the decriminalization of drug cases are the drug problems intensified in all areas of the country. Such problems make all sectors of the society to recognize the necessity of decisive measures to solve the problems, causing case backlogs and overcrowding issues later. As a result, to solve those problems relevant …
การถ่ายโอนนโยบายสาธารณะ (Policy Transfer)กระบวนการกำหนด นโยบายสื่อสาธารณะแห่งประเทศไทย, ธีรพัฒน์ องศุชวาล
การถ่ายโอนนโยบายสาธารณะ (Policy Transfer)กระบวนการกำหนด นโยบายสื่อสาธารณะแห่งประเทศไทย, ธีรพัฒน์ องศุชวาล
Journal of Social Sciences
After a few decades of globalization, in the field of public policy studies, there is the emergence of an explanation for policy decision-making phenomena among the process of internationalization of politics, in which each country has searched for an effective policy-making model from around the world. The questions are, for example, why one state should transfer policy from another one or what the process of policy transfer and learning is. Such an approach is called 'policy transfer' study. The main objective of this paper, therefore, is to study public policy transfer phenomenon based on policy learning from foreign countries and …
บทบรรณาธิการ, บรรณาธิการ
กระบวนทัศน์ "สิทธิมนุษยชน" และ "ความยุติธรรม" สำหรับสังคม เปลี่ยนผ่าน, อมรา พงศาพิชญ์
กระบวนทัศน์ "สิทธิมนุษยชน" และ "ความยุติธรรม" สำหรับสังคม เปลี่ยนผ่าน, อมรา พงศาพิชญ์
Journal of Social Sciences
The paper starts with discussion on shift in "human rights" paradigm in terms of concept (contents/issues), methodology involving human rights actors, and the interpretation of the meaning of "justice". After World War II when the Declaration of Human Rights was initiated by the United Nations, the concept has been discussed in three waves. The first wave put emphasis on civil and political rights and the second wave emphasized economic, social, and cultural rights, followed by the third wave which expanded the human rights horizon to cover issues of right to development and human rights impacts on different vulnerable groups such …
บันทึกจดหมายเหตุ : พระตำหนักจิตรลดารโหฐาน, พีรศรี โพวาทอง
บันทึกจดหมายเหตุ : พระตำหนักจิตรลดารโหฐาน, พีรศรี โพวาทอง
Jamjuree Journal
No abstract provided.
จุฬาฯ วันนี้ : สารจากอธิการบดี พี่น้องชาวจุฬาฯ ที่เคารพรัก
จุฬาฯ วันนี้ : สารจากอธิการบดี พี่น้องชาวจุฬาฯ ที่เคารพรัก
Jamjuree Journal
No abstract provided.
"ภัยคุกคามจากจีน" ในทัศนะของฟิลิปปินส์: กรณีศึกษาข้อพิพาททะเลจีนใต้ระหว่าง จีน-พิลิปปีนส์และบทบาทของสหรัฐอเมริกา "China's Threat" From The Philippines' Perspective: The South China Sea Dispute Between China - Philippines And The Us. Roles, ฑภิพร สุพร
Journal of Social Sciences
The confrontation between the Chinese and the Philippines' navy in 1995, also known as the Mischief Reef Incident, reflected the intentions and military capabilities of the Chinese army, and, perhaps, triggered the threat perception of the Philippines' decision makers. Embracing the notion of American- external balancing seems to be the rational choice for the Philippines, according to the ongoing disputes as well as China's aggressiveness towards the conflicts in the South China Sea. Furthermore, the China's threat perceived by the Philippines perspective also tallies with the ีus. perception, considering the rise of China, politically and economically, will undermine the us …
Globalisation Leading To Development Or Crisis In Thailand โลกาภิวัตน์กับการพัฒนาหรือความเสี่ยงใน ประเทศไทย, Kunphatu Sakwit
Globalisation Leading To Development Or Crisis In Thailand โลกาภิวัตน์กับการพัฒนาหรือความเสี่ยงใน ประเทศไทย, Kunphatu Sakwit
Journal of Social Sciences
This paper is the excerpt from the Master's dissertation which aims to address whether globalisation leads to development or risk in Thailand by adapting mainly Ulrich Beck's theory of risk society with practical cases in Thailand. The practical case that is going to be discussed represents dimensions of environmental politics (Map Ta Phut). The case also contains relevant perceptions of imminent aspects of development as well as aspects of risk. With respect to risk, prominent elements of theory of risk society will be examined through the cases. The principal methodology is critical discourse analysis which can be seen through patterns …
ลักษณะทางประชากรในปัญหา การกระทำผิดของเยาวชน: วิเคราะห์ภายในกรอบของทฤษฎี ใหม่ทางสังคมวิทยา, เสริน ปุณณะหิตานนท์
ลักษณะทางประชากรในปัญหา การกระทำผิดของเยาวชน: วิเคราะห์ภายในกรอบของทฤษฎี ใหม่ทางสังคมวิทยา, เสริน ปุณณะหิตานนท์
Journal of Social Sciences
Even though this length-article is revisited, but the content has shown strategic of how to explain the relationship between demographic characteristics, deviant behaviors and crime, which used to study almost countless times in the form of any single variable. This strategy is focus in creating a new theory on the basic of the old one in early century 20 (Bonger 1916) and the Neo-Marxian theory (Wright 1980), which could integrate 3 conceptual together, gender, social class and control, and become a new theory named, "power-control theory" that suitable to explain deviant behaviors and juvenile delinquency. Hagan, Gillis and Simpson (1985), …
การเมืองเรื่องคน (ที่ถูกทำให้) "ไม่" ธรรมดา: มองความเป็นหญิง ของนางสาวยิ่งลักษณ์ ชินวัตร ผ่านกรอบเควียร์, ติณณภพจ์ สินสมบูรณ์ทอง
การเมืองเรื่องคน (ที่ถูกทำให้) "ไม่" ธรรมดา: มองความเป็นหญิง ของนางสาวยิ่งลักษณ์ ชินวัตร ผ่านกรอบเควียร์, ติณณภพจ์ สินสมบูรณ์ทอง
Journal of Social Sciences
Individuals and society are regulated by normality and decency. "Sexual" discipline or the frame of normality manipulates people's body which is materialized by the "normative" masculinity and "normative" femininity. However, the ways that Thai people has mainly criticized YingluckShinawatra's image indicates that they are short of the understanding of gender and sexuality in the Thai political space. This article then aims to explain that the prejudice against Yingluck is the result of masculinebased judgment, together with anti-Thaksinism-based bias and discrimination against Shinawatra family and its alliance. Therefore, it can be interpreted that by being the Prime Minister, Yingluck has redefined …
ข้าราชการระดับสูงในการปรับปรุง โครงสร้างส่วนราชการ: กรณีศึกษา กระทรวงยุติธรรม Senior Bureaucrat In Structural Reform: Ministry Of Justice Case, อรุณี สัณฐิติวณิชย์
ข้าราชการระดับสูงในการปรับปรุง โครงสร้างส่วนราชการ: กรณีศึกษา กระทรวงยุติธรรม Senior Bureaucrat In Structural Reform: Ministry Of Justice Case, อรุณี สัณฐิติวณิชย์
Journal of Social Sciences
Administrative reformschange the authority and the benefits of bureaucrats. Senior bureaucrats are usually driven by self-interests to participate in the reform process in order to retain and expand their own advantages. The administrative reform is, therefore, a kind politics of. This study shows how senior bureaucrats use strategies to manipulate the reform process to maximize their benefits. The case study in this study is the structural reform of the Ministry of Justice between 2002 and 2010. During the reform, the Ministry was significantly expanded and many senior bureaucrats were rewarded with a great deal of interests. In this study, in-depth …
บทบาทญี่ปุ่นกับความมั่นคงด้าน อาหารในภูมิภาคเอเชียตะวันออก, จันทร์สินี แก่นแก้ว, ธีวินท์ สุพุทธิกุล
บทบาทญี่ปุ่นกับความมั่นคงด้าน อาหารในภูมิภาคเอเชียตะวันออก, จันทร์สินี แก่นแก้ว, ธีวินท์ สุพุทธิกุล
Journal of Social Sciences
The global food price crisis in 2007-2008 and a number of destructive natural disasters knocking our door recently have rung the bell for a need to strengthen food security in the East Asian region. While initiatives for regional food security cooperation have gradually blossomed, Japan has increasingly played a significant role in pushing this cooperation toward accomplishment. To catch up with the aforementioned circumstance, the article aims to explainJapan's role in the regional food security cooperation by using the establishment of regional emergency rice reserve mechanism as a case study. It suggests that Japan has been actively participating in the …
บทบรรณาธิการ, สุกัญญา ค้ำชู
เกร็ดจุฬาฯ : อุโมงค์ลอดถนนพญาไท...ทางเชื่อมใจชาวจุฬาฯ, เลอสม สถาปิตานนท์
เกร็ดจุฬาฯ : อุโมงค์ลอดถนนพญาไท...ทางเชื่อมใจชาวจุฬาฯ, เลอสม สถาปิตานนท์
Jamjuree Journal
No abstract provided.
ร่มเกล้าชาวจุฬาฯ : พระพุทธเจ้าหลวงกับการเมืองภายในประเทศ, ทองต่อ กล้วยไม้ ณ อยุธยา
ร่มเกล้าชาวจุฬาฯ : พระพุทธเจ้าหลวงกับการเมืองภายในประเทศ, ทองต่อ กล้วยไม้ ณ อยุธยา
Jamjuree Journal
No abstract provided.
สัมภาษณ์พิเศษ กลุ่มวิจัยพลังงาน Energy Cluster, บัณฑิต เอื้ออาภรณ์
สัมภาษณ์พิเศษ กลุ่มวิจัยพลังงาน Energy Cluster, บัณฑิต เอื้ออาภรณ์
UNISEARCH (Unisearch Journal)
No abstract provided.
คอลัมน์แนะนำโครงการ แนะนำหลักสูตร "ภูมิพลังแผ่นดิน" สำหรับผู้บริหารระดับสูง
คอลัมน์แนะนำโครงการ แนะนำหลักสูตร "ภูมิพลังแผ่นดิน" สำหรับผู้บริหารระดับสูง
UNISEARCH (Unisearch Journal)
No abstract provided.