Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 5281 - 5310 of 22981

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Lesson Plan: Income And Food Options, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Lesson Plan: Income And Food Options, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

Students will explore the relationship between the availability of affordable, high quality (nutritious and fresh) food and health by watching a You Tube video and reading a narrative about food deserts. Students will then investigate the food options which are available to them and consider their daily food choices in light of that which is recommended for healthy living. To end the lesson, student will consider some factors associated with cardiovascular disease and reflect on their food choices in light of that information. Given their food choices, students will be asked to reflect on what factors most influence the food …


Reading - The Wealth Connection In Public Health, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Reading - The Wealth Connection In Public Health, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Shopping List Handout - Where Can I Get Food In My Neighborhood?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Shopping List Handout - Where Can I Get Food In My Neighborhood?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Where Can I Get Food In My Neighborhood?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Where Can I Get Food In My Neighborhood?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Answer Key, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Answer Key, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Lesson Plan: Green Space And Public Health, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Lesson Plan: Green Space And Public Health, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

The purpose of this lesson is to continue exploring characteristics of urban areas that promote public health. Specifically, this lesson focuses on how green space improves neighborhood health by providing space for recreation, which decreases obesity. The lesson begins by having students brainstorm how they typically spend their time during a day off on a snowy day in the winter and a sunny day in the summer. Next, students work in groups either by making calculations using a website or looking at data tables to investigate how living near green space can affect an individual’s activities and the number of …


Powerpoint - What Is Type 2 Diabetes?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Powerpoint - What Is Type 2 Diabetes?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - What Do You Typically Do On A Winter Day? Summer Day?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - What Do You Typically Do On A Winter Day? Summer Day?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Answer Key - What Do You Typically Do On A Winter Day? Summer Day?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Answer Key - What Do You Typically Do On A Winter Day? Summer Day?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Lesson Plan: Green Space, Social Networks And Crime, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Lesson Plan: Green Space, Social Networks And Crime, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

The purpose of this lesson is to investigate how green space influences the interactions between people in cities. Specifically, the lesson focuses on the idea that increased green space provides a location where social networks can be established and supported. Social networks affect health by improving collaboration and the transmission of knowledge. Green space can also reduce conflict and stress in the neighborhood, which can reduce crime. The lesson starts with students brainstorming what they think is the relationship between the amount of available green space and the interactions between people in cities. The students conduct an activity that focuses …


Student Pages - How Can You Gather The Most Information?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - How Can You Gather The Most Information?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Answer Key - How Can You Gather The Most Information?, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Answer Key - How Can You Gather The Most Information?, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Lesson Plan: Neighorhood Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Lesson Plan: Neighorhood Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Powerpoint - New York City’S Neighborhoods: Relationship Between Median Household Income And The Public Health Issues Of Diabetes, Obesity And Asthma, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Powerpoint - New York City’S Neighborhoods: Relationship Between Median Household Income And The Public Health Issues Of Diabetes, Obesity And Asthma, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - New York's Asthma Rates, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - New York's Asthma Rates, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - New York City Neighborhoods: Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - New York City Neighborhoods: Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Nyc Neighborhoods: Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Nyc Neighborhoods: Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Answer Key - Nyc Neighborhoods: Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Answer Key - Nyc Neighborhoods: Health And Wealth, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Comparing Two Nyc Neighborhoods, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Comparing Two Nyc Neighborhoods, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Lesson Plan - Public Health Action Plan, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Lesson Plan - Public Health Action Plan, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

The purpose of this lesson is to revisit the driving question introduced in lesson 1 of this module: How can I make my neighborhood a healthier place to live? Students synthesize what they have learned across the module - that healthy neighborhoods have green space, robust social networks, effective waste delivery and waste removal, clean air and healthy foods. They use this general information to analyze a proposed exercise path. Students work in groups to address the action plan topic for this module: resources, both social and material. For this action plan, there is a specific focus on discussing resources …


Powerpoint - Identify Resources, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Powerpoint - Identify Resources, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Student Pages - Public Health Action Plan, Center For Urban Resilience Apr 2021

Student Pages - Public Health Action Plan, Center For Urban Resilience

Module 05: Public Health & Water Quality

No abstract provided.


Volume 7 Full Text, Bjur Staff Apr 2021

Volume 7 Full Text, Bjur Staff

Butler Journal of Undergraduate Research

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents And Front Matter, Bjur Staff Apr 2021

Table Of Contents And Front Matter, Bjur Staff

Butler Journal of Undergraduate Research

No abstract provided.


The Tree Cover And Temperature Disparity In Us Urbanized Areas: Quantifying The Association With Income Across 5,723 Communities, Robert I. Mcdonald, Tanushree Biswas, Cedilla Sachar, Ian Housman, Timothy M. Boucher, Deborah Balk, David Nowak, Erica Spotswood, Charlotte K. Stanley, Stefan Leyk Apr 2021

The Tree Cover And Temperature Disparity In Us Urbanized Areas: Quantifying The Association With Income Across 5,723 Communities, Robert I. Mcdonald, Tanushree Biswas, Cedilla Sachar, Ian Housman, Timothy M. Boucher, Deborah Balk, David Nowak, Erica Spotswood, Charlotte K. Stanley, Stefan Leyk

Publications and Research

Urban tree cover provides benefits to human health and well-being, but previous studies suggest that tree cover is often inequitably distributed. Here, we use National Agriculture Imagery Program digital ortho photographs to survey the tree cover inequality for Census blocks in US large urbanized areas, home to 167 million people across 5,723 municipalities and other Census-designated places. We compared tree cover to summer land surface temperature, as measured using Landsat imagery. In 92% of the urbanized areas surveyed, low-income blocks have less tree cover than high-income blocks. On average, low-income blocks have 15.2% less tree cover and are 1.5˚C hotter …


Is Nebraska Farmland A Good Investment?, Jeff Stokes, Jim Jansen, Jared Stauffer Apr 2021

Is Nebraska Farmland A Good Investment?, Jeff Stokes, Jim Jansen, Jared Stauffer

Cornhusker Economics

Economists analyze the performance of financial in-vestments in a variety of ways. Probably the most significant analysis undertaken is the quantification of the tradeoff between risk and return. While individuals are generally thought to prefer investments offering higher returns, they also prefer to not be exposed to excessive risk. And because higher returns are generally associated with higher risk, investors tend to choose investments that are consistent with their specific risk/return goals. In this article, Nebraska farm-land (dryland, irrigated, and grazing) is analyzed from the perspective of its investment potential by quantifying the risk/return tradeoff.


A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis On The Efficacy Of Repeated Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation For Migraine, Guoshuai Cai, Zhu Xia, Leigh Charvet, Feifei Xiao, Abhishek Datta, X Michelle Androulakis Apr 2021

A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis On The Efficacy Of Repeated Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation For Migraine, Guoshuai Cai, Zhu Xia, Leigh Charvet, Feifei Xiao, Abhishek Datta, X Michelle Androulakis

Publications and Research

Purpose: Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) may have therapeutic potential in the management of migraine. However, studies to date have yielded conflicting results. We reviewed studies using repeated tDCS for longer than 4 weeks in migraine treatment, and performed meta-analysis on the efficacy of tDCS in migraine.

Methods: In this meta-analysis, we included the common outcome measurements reported across randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Subgroup analysis was performed at different post-treatment endpoints, and with different stimulation intensities and polarities.

Results: Five RCTs were included in the quantitative meta-analysis with a total of 104 migraine patients. We found a significant reduction of …


Effectiveness Of Plastic Ordinances In Santa Monica, Ca: Do Regulations At The Municipal Level Reduce Plastic Waste?, John W. Hayes Apr 2021

Effectiveness Of Plastic Ordinances In Santa Monica, Ca: Do Regulations At The Municipal Level Reduce Plastic Waste?, John W. Hayes

School of Public Policy Capstones

Plastic is a cheap, robust and versatile material with numerous practical uses that contribute to the convenience of modern day life. However the very same properties that make it uniquely diverse and hardy also contribute to the hazards it poses to the ecosystems and human health. If current consumption and manufacturing practices remain unchanged, there will be hundreds of millions of additional tons of plastic introduced into the environment over the coming decades. To mitigate this issue, some cities, such as Santa Monica, have implemented ordinances and policies directly aimed at this growing problem, albeit with ambiguous results. To better …


Eelgrass Restoration In San Francisco Bay: An Interdisciplinary Stated Preference Classroom Experiment, Camille M. Antinori Apr 2021

Eelgrass Restoration In San Francisco Bay: An Interdisciplinary Stated Preference Classroom Experiment, Camille M. Antinori

Journal of Ocean and Coastal Economics

This paper aims to integrate experiential, interdisciplinary approaches into environmental economics courses through a stated preference analysis for eelgrass beds harboring aquatic plants foundational to many estuaries and coastal zones. It argues that such approaches are necessary in undergraduate education to support real-world needs in oceans and climate policy. Through collaboration with ecologists and peers, students developed willingness-to-pay measures of $35 and $42 for a 10-year restoration program for 200 acres of eelgrass (Zostera marina) in the San Francisco Bay based on open- and closed-ended elicitation formats. The experiment provides an example of overcoming the challenge of orienting …


The Health Of Haitian Schoolchildren: Longitudinal Effect Of Annual Visits On Growth, Jamarie Geller, Mary Starrs, Andrew Bartholomew, Sara Kaliszak, Jeri Kessenich Apr 2021

The Health Of Haitian Schoolchildren: Longitudinal Effect Of Annual Visits On Growth, Jamarie Geller, Mary Starrs, Andrew Bartholomew, Sara Kaliszak, Jeri Kessenich

Journal of Refugee & Global Health

Objectives: Haiti has one of the highest rates of childhood undernutrition in the world, devastating overall health. This study focuses on the growth of children offered longitudinal healthcare by Kids Health for Haiti, using BMI to indicate developmental and nutritional status. Objectives include collecting baseline prevalence data, examining the longitudinal impact of longitudinal interventions, and discussing future investigation and programming areas.

Methods: A retrospective longitudinal observational chart review on 245 students over a six-year period analyzing height, weight, and BMI. All data was collected as part of routine health provision and underwent statistical analysis using a single-subject design.

Results:46.3%, …