Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Economics

Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 38551 - 38580 of 47374

Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

C.B.N. Monetary And Credit Policy: Concept, Administration And Guidelines For 1991, Onyido C. B, Mar 1991

C.B.N. Monetary And Credit Policy: Concept, Administration And Guidelines For 1991, Onyido C. B,

Bullion

This paper carries out a discussion of the application of the monetary and credit poli.cy measures that are in force in the light of prevailing economic circumstances. The paper is divided into Five Parts. While Part One examines the concept, objectives and instruments of monetary policy, Part Two deals with monetary and credit policy administration in Nigeria. In Part Three, the policy stance under SAP is discussed and in Part Four, the monetary and credit policy measures for 1991 are reviewed. The final Part, Five, is the summary


Interest Rate Behaviour Since Deregulation, Oresotu F. O. Mar 1991

Interest Rate Behaviour Since Deregulation, Oresotu F. O.

Bullion

This paper examines the effects of interest rates with reference to deregulation of various sector of the economy. The interest rates used in this part of the paper are the commercial bank rates. This bas not affected the analysis as the commercial bank rates are in general lower than those of the merchant banks.


The Business Incubator: A Rural Economic Development Tool, Raymond A. Marquardt, Steven A. Schulz Mar 1991

The Business Incubator: A Rural Economic Development Tool, Raymond A. Marquardt, Steven A. Schulz

Marketing and Management Faculty Publications

In the 1980s universities and economic development agencies encouraged the establishment of business incubators to bolster economic development. Business incubators are designed to cultivate the formation of new business ventures in an environment conducive to success.


Vol. 14 No. 2 (1991): Pacific Studies Front Matter, The Jonathan Nāpela Center For Hawaiian And Pacific Islands Studies Mar 1991

Vol. 14 No. 2 (1991): Pacific Studies Front Matter, The Jonathan Nāpela Center For Hawaiian And Pacific Islands Studies

Pacific Studies

Pacific Studies is published two times a year by The Jonathan Nāpela Center for Hawaiian and Pacific Studies, Brigham Young University Hawai‘i #1979, 55–220 Kulanui Street, Lāʻie, Hawai‘i 96762, but responsibility for opinions expressed in the articles rests with the authors alone. Subscription rate is US$40.00 yearly, payable to The Jonathan Nāpela Center for Hawaiian and Pacific Studies. The Jonathan Nāpela Center for Hawaiian and Pacific Studies (formerly The Pacific Institute) is an organization funded by Brigham Young University Hawai‘i. The Center assists the University in meeting its cultural and educational goals by undertaking a program of teaching, research, and …


The Economic Impact Of Tourism In Kiribati, Simon Milne Mar 1991

The Economic Impact Of Tourism In Kiribati, Simon Milne

Pacific Studies

No abstract provided.


The New Micronesia: Pitfalls And Problems Of Dependent Development, John Connell Mar 1991

The New Micronesia: Pitfalls And Problems Of Dependent Development, John Connell

Pacific Studies

No abstract provided.


Book Review Forum On Rena Lederman's What Gifts Engender: Social Relations And Politics In Mendi, Highland Papua New Guinea, Andrew Strathern, Mark S. Mosko, Alan Rumsey, D' Arcy Ryan Mar 1991

Book Review Forum On Rena Lederman's What Gifts Engender: Social Relations And Politics In Mendi, Highland Papua New Guinea, Andrew Strathern, Mark S. Mosko, Alan Rumsey, D' Arcy Ryan

Pacific Studies

No abstract provided.


Simon Milne's Review Of Michael Haas's The Pacific Way: Regional Cooperation In The South Pacific, Simon Milne Mar 1991

Simon Milne's Review Of Michael Haas's The Pacific Way: Regional Cooperation In The South Pacific, Simon Milne

Pacific Studies

No abstract provided.


Review Of "National Unification And Economic Development In Vietnam" By M. Beresford And "The Agrarian Question In North Vietnam, 1974-1979: A Study Of Cooperator Resistance To State Policy" By A. Fforde, Frederic L. Pryor Mar 1991

Review Of "National Unification And Economic Development In Vietnam" By M. Beresford And "The Agrarian Question In North Vietnam, 1974-1979: A Study Of Cooperator Resistance To State Policy" By A. Fforde, Frederic L. Pryor

Economics Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Metropolitan Job Growth On The Size Distribution Of Family Income, Timothy J. Bartik Mar 1991

The Effects Of Metropolitan Job Growth On The Size Distribution Of Family Income, Timothy J. Bartik

Upjohn Institute Working Papers

This paper examines how a metropolitan area's job growth affects its income distribution. The research uses annual Current Population Survey data on the income distribution in different metropolitan areas from 1979 through 1988. Faster metropolitan job growth increases real family income in the lowest income quintile by a significantly greater percentage than for the average family. Metropolitan job growth also increases the value of property owned by upper income quintiles, but property value effects are not large enough to offset the progressive effects of growth on labor income. Simulations indicate that economic development programs to increase metropolitan job growth will …


Keynes And Philosophy: An Introduction, Bradley W. Bateman, John B. Davis Mar 1991

Keynes And Philosophy: An Introduction, Bradley W. Bateman, John B. Davis

Economics Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


The Business Response To The Global Marketplace, Murray L. Weidenbaum Mar 1991

The Business Response To The Global Marketplace, Murray L. Weidenbaum

Murray Weidenbaum Publications

This piece shows the challenges facing American business in the global marketplace.


Congressional Testimony On The Effectiveness Of The Employment Service In Aiding Ui Claimants, Louis S. Jacobson Feb 1991

Congressional Testimony On The Effectiveness Of The Employment Service In Aiding Ui Claimants, Louis S. Jacobson

Upjohn Institute Working Papers

This testimony describes the results of a study of the Employment Service (ES) conducted by Dr. Jacobson and Prof. Arnold Katz of the University of Pittsburgh using data on over 100,000 individuals who registered with the Pennsylvania ES between 1978 and 1987, and an even larger sample of non-registrants. One major finding is that much of the decline in the ES's performance over the past thirty years can be explained by changes in: funding, characteristics of registrants, and characteristics of job vacancies. Thus, we concluded that criticism of the ES often ignores changes in crucial factors outside of the ES's …


Testimony On The Effectiveness Of The Employment Service In Aiding Ui Claimants Before The House Committee On Ways And Means Human Resources Subcommittee, Louis S. Jacobson Feb 1991

Testimony On The Effectiveness Of The Employment Service In Aiding Ui Claimants Before The House Committee On Ways And Means Human Resources Subcommittee, Louis S. Jacobson

Testimonies

No abstract provided.


New Mexico Labor Market Review 02-28-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor Feb 1991

New Mexico Labor Market Review 02-28-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor

Historic Publications

The New Mexico Labor Market Review is a monthly publication presenting statistical data and analysis on labor market conditions throughout New Mexico. Issues examine statewide and regional trends in employment, unemployment, labor force estimates, industry activity, wages, occupational demand, and related economic conditions, often accompanied by feature articles on topics affecting the state’s economy. This issue covers January 1991.


Actual And Warranted Relations Between Asset Prices, Andrea E. Beltratti, Robert J. Shiller Feb 1991

Actual And Warranted Relations Between Asset Prices, Andrea E. Beltratti, Robert J. Shiller

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Efficient markets models assert that the price of each asset is equal to the optimal forecast of its ex-post or fundamental value. These models do not imply, however, that the covariance between two asset prices is given by the covariance between the ex-post values they respectively forecast: these two covariances can even have opposite signs. However, it is possible to place bounds on the covariance between asset prices given the covariance matrix of ex-post values. We present such bounds for both covariances and correlations and show how such bounds can be tightened using information beyond the covariance matrix of ex-post …


Arithmetic Repeat Sales Price Estimators, Robert J. Shiller Feb 1991

Arithmetic Repeat Sales Price Estimators, Robert J. Shiller

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Repeat sales price estimators are designed to infer price indexes of infrequently sold and unstandardized assets, such as houses, based only on changes in prices of those individual assets that are observed to be sold twice. Repeat sales price estimators are proposed here that are arithmetic, and either value-weighted or equally-weighted. Moreover, variants are proposed that are interval-weighted, i.e., that correct for a form of heteroskedasticity, and that include additional regressors representing changes in hedonic variables. Some of these methods are applied to data on house prices in Atlanta, Chicago, Dallas and San Francisco 1970–1986.


The Employment And Earnings Impacts Of The Targeted Jobs Tax Credit, Kevin Hollenbeck, Richard J. Willke Feb 1991

The Employment And Earnings Impacts Of The Targeted Jobs Tax Credit, Kevin Hollenbeck, Richard J. Willke

Upjohn Institute Working Papers

The Targeted Jobs Tax Credit (TJTC) is intended to stimulate the employment of individuals who are members of certain groups of the labor force by providing a wage subsidy (in the form of a tax credit) to employers of recently-hired eligible workers. This intervention into the labor market has direct and indirect earnings and employment consequences for both eligible and ineligible individuals. The paper evaluates the impacts of TJTC by using a treatment and comparison group methodology. Corrections for nonrandom selection are undertaken. The primary sources of data are state quarterly wage record data from the Unemployment Insurance system and …


Municipal Capital Maintenance And Fiscal Distress, Mary K. Bumgarner, Jorge Martinez-Vazques, David L. Sjoquist Feb 1991

Municipal Capital Maintenance And Fiscal Distress, Mary K. Bumgarner, Jorge Martinez-Vazques, David L. Sjoquist

Faculty Articles

This paper formalizes and empirically tests the hypothesis that the deficient maintenance of public infrastructure is caused by fiscal distress. We utilize a production-decision framework in which public officials combine maintenance and new capital to produce a desired level of capital services. The behavior implied in the fiscal distress hypothesis is treated as perverse deviations from the optimal production path. The empirical findings from cross-sectional expenditures data give support to the fiscal distress hypothesis.


Economic Equilibrium And Soviet Economic Reform, Herbert E. Scarf Feb 1991

Economic Equilibrium And Soviet Economic Reform, Herbert E. Scarf

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

The paper, prepared for a Roundtable on Major Economic Problems in the U.S. and the U.S.S.R., discusses some aspects of price theory — in particular, the theory of general equilibrium — which may offer some theoretical insights about the economic problems to be encountered during the transition from Socialism to private markets in the Soviet Union.


New Mexico Labor Market Review 01-31-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor Jan 1991

New Mexico Labor Market Review 01-31-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor

Historic Publications

The New Mexico Labor Market Review is a monthly publication presenting statistical data and analysis on labor market conditions throughout New Mexico. Issues examine statewide and regional trends in employment, unemployment, labor force estimates, industry activity, wages, occupational demand, and related economic conditions, often accompanied by feature articles on topics affecting the state’s economy. This issue covers December 1990.


1991: Recession Or Depression?, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1991

1991: Recession Or Depression?, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

No abstract provided.


New Mexico Labor Market Review 01-2-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor Jan 1991

New Mexico Labor Market Review 01-2-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor

Historic Publications

The New Mexico Labor Market Review was prepared by the New Mexico Department of Labor in cooperation with U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics for November of 1990. It is a report on the state's employment and economic activity.


New Mexico Labor Market Review 01-02-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor Jan 1991

New Mexico Labor Market Review 01-02-1991, New Mexico Department Of Labor

Historic Publications

The New Mexico Labor Market Review is a monthly publication presenting statistical data and analysis on labor market conditions throughout New Mexico. Issues examine statewide and regional trends in employment, unemployment, labor force estimates, industry activity, wages, occupational demand, and related economic conditions, often accompanied by feature articles on topics affecting the state’s economy. This issue covers November 1990.


Turnover In Child Care Arrangements, Philip K. Robbins, David M. Blau Jan 1991

Turnover In Child Care Arrangements, Philip K. Robbins, David M. Blau

Economics Articles and Papers

This paper analyzes changes in child care arrangements of a sample of children from the Youth Cohort of the National Longitudinal Surveys, over the first three years of life. The analysis indicates that turnover in child care arrangements is surprisingly low among this sample and is more common among families of higher socioeconomic status. Child care turnover is positively correlated with mothers' employment turnover, but is not correlated with changes in mothers' marital status or additional births. Turnover in child care arrangements is highly correlated over time, due mainly to the effects of observed variables and unobserved characteristics of the …


Indiana State University Financial Report 1991, Indiana State University Jan 1991

Indiana State University Financial Report 1991, Indiana State University

Financial Reports

No abstract provided.


Memo: What Would It Take For The United States To Become Another Argentina?, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1991

Memo: What Would It Take For The United States To Become Another Argentina?, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

Prof. Minsky elaborates on the differences between "hedge finance," "speculative finance," and "Ponzi finance."


Introduction, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1991

Introduction, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

No abstract provided.


Illiquidity Investing, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D. Jan 1991

Illiquidity Investing, Hyman P. Minsky Ph.D.

Hyman P. Minsky Archive

Minsky's comments on a memo given him by James Pinney and Dean Scofield on Illiquidity Investing. The memo he comments on is included here.


The Economics Of Education 1991-92, Department Of Economics Jan 1991

The Economics Of Education 1991-92, Department Of Economics

Werner Sichel Lecture Series

No abstract provided.