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Articles 31 - 60 of 63
Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
The Supreme Court, Judicial Review, And American Democracy, Gary C. Roberts
The Supreme Court, Judicial Review, And American Democracy, Gary C. Roberts
Masters Theses
The purpose of this thesis is to find some rational justification for the existence of the Supreme Court and its power of judicial review within a democratic framework of government. The avenue I take to complete this task involves two aspects: (1) questioning the validity of American democracy, and (2) examining the effectiveness of various influences or restraints on the power of the Court.
My conclusions are somewhat mixed. First of all, I feel it more accurate to refer to American government not as a democracy but as a constitutional democracy. In that respect, we are a government with limited …
The Role Of Information And Voting Cues In The Decision Making Process Of The Illinois Legislators 89th General Assembly, Farida H. Kapasi
The Role Of Information And Voting Cues In The Decision Making Process Of The Illinois Legislators 89th General Assembly, Farida H. Kapasi
Masters Theses
The most important variable in a decision making situation is the role of information. On the strength of information received, choice between competing alternatives is made. One decision making situation that receives intense scrutiny, and is a subject of much debate is the passage of bills into laws. Legislative decisions are arrived at in a highly charged political environment. This paper explores the role of information and informants in the legislators' institutional and environmental arena, and the personal characteristics of the legislators that influence the decision making process.
The proceedings of the 89th Illinois General Assembly was observed and the …
John Quincy Adams As Minister To Russia, 1809-1814: The Ideals And Realities Confronting His Mission, Mary Elizabeth Willwerth
John Quincy Adams As Minister To Russia, 1809-1814: The Ideals And Realities Confronting His Mission, Mary Elizabeth Willwerth
Masters Theses
To John Quincy Adams, the early nineteenth century proved itself to be not only a struggle for American independence from Europe, but a struggle for the eighteenth century ideal of the recently formed American philosophy of government. This unique philosophy inspired by key figures of the American Enlightenment, such as Thomas Paine, Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson, incorporated the vision of America leading the way of enlightened world governments.
Son of the proud American revolutionary, John Adams, John Quincy Adams continued to follow the basic axioms of his father's generation and implement their basic ideals within his own various careers …
The U.S. State Department Position At The Geneva Conference On Indochina In 1954, Eva Dragosits
The U.S. State Department Position At The Geneva Conference On Indochina In 1954, Eva Dragosits
Masters Theses
This paper intends to provide a coherent analysis of the United States position at the Geneva Conference on Indochina in 1954. The paper is based on U.S. State Department documents, edited in 1981 in the Foreign Relations of the United States (FRUS) series.
At the Berlin Conference in January 1954, the French, against the will of the United States, placed Indochina on the agenda of the Geneva Conference, which was to start on May 8, 1954. The United States, concerned that the French might accept an unfavorable Communist settlement, regarded participation in the Conference as essential in light of their …
The Trials Of Len Small, William R. Harshbarger
The Trials Of Len Small, William R. Harshbarger
Masters Theses
Len Small, governor of Illinois from 1921 to 1929, was a politician associated with the Lorimer-Lundin-Thompson political machine which influenced Illinois politics from 1897 until the late 1920s. During that era, Small held offices in the county and in the state Senate. He served one appointed term as United States subtreasurer, two terms as state treasurer, and two terms as governor. Small ran six times for governor: 1912, 1920, 1924, 1928, 1932, and 1936. He came to the governorship in 1920 following a bitter feud between his patron, William Hale "Big Bill" Thompson and Frank O. Lowden. As a result, …
Female Representation Among State Legislative Elite: The Illinois General Assembly 1922-1986, Juliana J. Helmke
Female Representation Among State Legislative Elite: The Illinois General Assembly 1922-1986, Juliana J. Helmke
Masters Theses
This study of female representation in the Illinois General Assembly examines 33 general assemblies, beginning with the 53rd General Assembly – election year, 1922 – at which time the first woman was elected to the Illinois House of Representatives. Trend lines are used to describe changes in female representation over the 64-year period. The effect of changes in the electoral system and the institutional structure are examined. Social and demographic characteristics of women legislators in Illinois are discussed. This data is then compared to data on legislators elected to the 83rd General Assembly.
Over the 64-year period covered in this …
Lincoln And Oregon, Todd Hageman
Lincoln And Oregon, Todd Hageman
Masters Theses
The Civil War is one of the most significant events in American history. President Abraham Lincoln’s term in office was dominated by the War, therefore the study of Lincoln has likewise been dominated by War developments. The War’s battles were overwhelmingly concentrated in the eastern United States, and hence the American west has largely been ignored by Lincoln scholars. This study attempts to uncover Lincoln’s policy toward Oregon, including War developments and his domestic policy, to partially fill the “western gap” in Lincoln scholarship.
Oregon was admitted to the federal Union in 1859, and by Lincoln’s election in 1860 that …
The Republican Party And Civil Rights, 1877-1976, Gordon E. Sparks
The Republican Party And Civil Rights, 1877-1976, Gordon E. Sparks
Masters Theses
There have been many works written on both the Republican and the Democratic parties. Many works have also described the problem of civil rights and the historical difficulties blacks have had in an attempt to fit in politically. These works, however, have left out one major aspect of this process. Relationships of blacks to the political parties themsevles must be studied to understand one aspect of their continuous struggle for civil rights in America.
It is time that an overview be done on how the political parties have dealt with the civil rights problem throughout their histories. The Republican party …
The American Reaction To Germany's Annexation Of Austria, Mark A. Tarner
The American Reaction To Germany's Annexation Of Austria, Mark A. Tarner
Masters Theses
Germany's annexation of Austria in March 1938 was the cumulation of almost twenty years of Austrian dissatisfaction with the Treaty of Saint Germain, the lack of consistent political and economic support by the western democracies and the international instability of the 1930s. All these factors worked in favor of pro-Anschluss Germans and Austrians and to the handicap of the allies. Once Adolf Hitler came to power, he drastically changed German policy toward Austria. Anschluss had special significance for Hitler and his decision to abandon an evolutionary revision of Austria's political status to one of radical expansionism and annexation proved fatal …
The Diplomacy Of William Jennings Bryan, Patricia Sue Chism
The Diplomacy Of William Jennings Bryan, Patricia Sue Chism
Masters Theses
William Jennings Bryan (1860-1925) was Secretary of State for the first two years of the administration of Woodrow Wilson, from 1913 to 1915. During that time he sought to implement his views of diplomacy which were based upon his political and religious beliefs. His emergence on the national political scene in 1896 had been based upon his commitment to the welfare of common man which was inherent in his espousal of Populist principles. As Secretary of State he promoted policies, especially in Latin America, designed to advance the democratic form of government, which he believed best served the interests of …
A Multivariate Analysis Of The Effects Of Money In Congressional Elections On Incumbents And Challengers, Larry Summary
A Multivariate Analysis Of The Effects Of Money In Congressional Elections On Incumbents And Challengers, Larry Summary
Masters Theses
The use of money in congressional elections will be the principal issue of this thesis. The money decides who will mount a serious contest and who will not. In determining the effect of money in congressional races, it is hypothesized that campaign spending has a much greater effect on the challenger's chances of winning than it does on the incumbent's.
One of the many implications of this thesis is that people and groups determine how well a candidate will do on election day. Such topics as long term trends in the House, congressional competition, voting behavior, conservative and liberal political …
The Nixon Doctrine: Its Application In The Arabian Gulf, Abdulwahed Al-Mawlawi
The Nixon Doctrine: Its Application In The Arabian Gulf, Abdulwahed Al-Mawlawi
Masters Theses
Western Europe and Japan have been heavily dependent on Arabian Gulf oil; the United States' dependency is growing. Hence, the "security" of this region and consequently the securing of the oil flow has become a major strategic issue to the Western and particularly the U. s. policy makers. To the U. s., the British "withdrawal" from the Gulf in 1971 created a strategic "vacuum". Aggressive arms sales to the region and the "policeman" role of the Shah of Iran in the Gulf served as the main U.S. instruments of filling this vacuum. This was a direct application of the "Nixon …
City Planning And Politics In 136 Midwest Cities, James A. Owen
City Planning And Politics In 136 Midwest Cities, James A. Owen
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
Descent Into History: Chicago, Ideologies And Repression 1917-1918, Richard Allen Morton
Descent Into History: Chicago, Ideologies And Repression 1917-1918, Richard Allen Morton
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
The Influence Of Henry Clay Upon Abraham Lincoln Regarding Lines Of Argument On The Slavery Issue, Kenneth E. Aubens
The Influence Of Henry Clay Upon Abraham Lincoln Regarding Lines Of Argument On The Slavery Issue, Kenneth E. Aubens
Masters Theses
The purpose of this study was: To discover the influence of Henry Clay upon Abraham Lincoln regarding lines of argument on the slavery issue. The method of procedure entailed the following: gathering all available materials related to the problem; organizing the gathered materials into the headings of Henry Clay on the slavery issue; Abraham Lincoln on the slavery issue; and Abraham Lincoln's acknowledgements to Henry Clay on the slavery issue; analyzing the materials according to support for previous writings; contradiction of previous writings; and supplement to previous writings; reporting the findings of the study; and summarizing the findings leading to …
Women In The Political Elite, Lois M. Guymon
Lawrence Yates Sherman: United States Senator From Illinois, 1913-1921, Jerome Bentley Holstein
Lawrence Yates Sherman: United States Senator From Illinois, 1913-1921, Jerome Bentley Holstein
Masters Theses
The purpose of this thesis is to consider the political career of Lawrence Yates Sherman. Sherman, who served as United States Senator from Illinois, 1913-1921, was a colorful individual in Congress during one of the Republic's more turbulent periods. As a United States Senator, Sherman dealt with many vital issues. However, Senator Sherman is best-known for his "irreconcilable" position on the question of ratification of the Treaty of the League of Nations.
Actually, Sherman's political career was much more extensive than merely opposition to the League of Nations. Sherman was the "favorite-son" candidate of Illinois for the nomination of the …
The United States And The Spd, 1945-1949: An Examination Of Policies And Attitudes, Bruce L. Berry
The United States And The Spd, 1945-1949: An Examination Of Policies And Attitudes, Bruce L. Berry
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
The Illinois Populists: Radical Politics At The Township Level, 1892, David Merle Holford
The Illinois Populists: Radical Politics At The Township Level, 1892, David Merle Holford
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
The Second Morrill Act, John D. King
Upper Illinois River Valley Germans In The Election Of 1872, Denny L. Schillings
Upper Illinois River Valley Germans In The Election Of 1872, Denny L. Schillings
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
Voting Behavior Of Rules Committee Members: An Analysis Of Constituency Influence, Diana K. Nichols
Voting Behavior Of Rules Committee Members: An Analysis Of Constituency Influence, Diana K. Nichols
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
Cook County Regular Democratic Organization, Richard Hamilton
Cook County Regular Democratic Organization, Richard Hamilton
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
Wilson: Naval And Military Strategist, Gordon E. Herron
Wilson: Naval And Military Strategist, Gordon E. Herron
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
A Comparative Analysis Of Selected Eulogies: United States Presidents Who Died In Office, 1900-1970, Mary Ruth Rang
A Comparative Analysis Of Selected Eulogies: United States Presidents Who Died In Office, 1900-1970, Mary Ruth Rang
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
A Comparative Analysis Of The Keynote Speeches Of The Democratic And Republican National Nominating Conventions Of 1968, Joseph Earl Block
A Comparative Analysis Of The Keynote Speeches Of The Democratic And Republican National Nominating Conventions Of 1968, Joseph Earl Block
Masters Theses
No abstract provided by author.
Government By Appointment: Bureaucratic Means For Democratic Ends, William M. Gilliam
Government By Appointment: Bureaucratic Means For Democratic Ends, William M. Gilliam
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
Illinois Agrarianism And Shelby Moore Cullom, Richard F. Wells
Illinois Agrarianism And Shelby Moore Cullom, Richard F. Wells
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
The Democratic Convention Of 1924, Vic Provinzano
The Democratic Convention Of 1924, Vic Provinzano
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.
The Political Career Of Roger C. Sullivan, Samuel Alvin Lilly
The Political Career Of Roger C. Sullivan, Samuel Alvin Lilly
Masters Theses
No abstract provided.