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Full-Text Articles in Physics

Time Dependence Of Few-Body Forster Interactions Among Ultracold Rydberg Atoms, Zhimin Cheryl Liu, Nina P. Inman, Thomas J. Carroll, Michael W. Noel Mar 2020

Time Dependence Of Few-Body Forster Interactions Among Ultracold Rydberg Atoms, Zhimin Cheryl Liu, Nina P. Inman, Thomas J. Carroll, Michael W. Noel

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

Rubidium Rydberg atoms in either |mj| sublevel of the 36p3/2 state can exchange energy via Stark-tuned Förster resonances, including two-, three-, and four-body dipole-dipole interactions. Three-body interactions of this type were first reported and categorized by Faoro et al. [Nat. Commun. 6, 8173 (2015)] and their Borromean nature was confirmed by Tretyakov et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 173402 (2017)]. We report the time dependence of the N-body Förster resonance N×36p3/2,|mj|=1/2→36s1/2+37s1/2+(N−2)×36p3/2,|mj|=3/2, for N=2, 3, …


Perturbed Field Ionization For Improved State Selectivity, Vincent C. Gregoric, Jason Bennett, Bianca R. Gualtieri, Hannah P. Hastings, Ankitha Kannad, Zhimin Cheryl Liu, Maia R. Rabinowitz, Zoe A. Rowley, Maio Wang, Lauren Yoast, Thomas J. Carroll, Michael W. Noel Mar 2020

Perturbed Field Ionization For Improved State Selectivity, Vincent C. Gregoric, Jason Bennett, Bianca R. Gualtieri, Hannah P. Hastings, Ankitha Kannad, Zhimin Cheryl Liu, Maia R. Rabinowitz, Zoe A. Rowley, Maio Wang, Lauren Yoast, Thomas J. Carroll, Michael W. Noel

Physics and Astronomy Faculty Publications

Selective field ionization (SFI) is used to determine the state or distribution of states to which a Rydberg atom is excited. By evolving a small perturbation to the ramped electric field using a genetic algorithm, the shape of the time-resolved ionization signal can be controlled. This allows for the separation of signals from pairs of states that would be indistinguishable with unperturbed SFI. Measurements and calculations are presented that demonstrate this technique and shed light on how the perturbation directs the pathway of the electron to ionization. Pseudocode for the genetic algorithm is provided. Using the improved resolution afforded by …