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University of Massachusetts Amherst

Doctoral Dissertations

2017

Electronics

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Conducting Polyelectrolyte Complexes: Assembly, Structure, And Transport, Michael A. Leaf Nov 2017

Conducting Polyelectrolyte Complexes: Assembly, Structure, And Transport, Michael A. Leaf

Doctoral Dissertations

Decades of progress have yielded a tremendous variety of organic electronics, with great strides in the development of photovoltaics, thermoelectrics and other flexible devices. Ubiquitous in these research areas are films of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonic acid) (PEDOT: PSS), a complex of oppositely-charged polyelectrolytes initially suspended in water before film formation. This material has high electronic conductivity and good water processability. Pristine film conductivity is somewhat low, but is dramatically enhanced through simple treatments like ionic liquid addition or shear. Can this enhancement be understood so that further optimization might render PEDOT: PSS commercially viable? PEDOT: PSS is a complicated material, with …