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Missouri University of Science and Technology

Series

2004

Energy

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Physics

Electronic Structure Properties And Bcs Superconductivity In Ss-Pyrochlore Oxides: KoSS₂O₆, Rolando Saniz, Julia E. Medvedeva, Lin Hui Ye, Tatsuya Shishidou, Arthur J. Freeman Sep 2004

Electronic Structure Properties And Bcs Superconductivity In Ss-Pyrochlore Oxides: KoSS₂O₆, Rolando Saniz, Julia E. Medvedeva, Lin Hui Ye, Tatsuya Shishidou, Arthur J. Freeman

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We report a first-principles density-functional calculation of the electronic structure and properties of the recently discovered superconducting β-pyrochlore oxide KOs2O6. We find that the electronic structure near the Fermi energy EF is dominated by strongly hybridized Os 5d and O 2p states. A van Hove singularity very close to Ef leads to a relatively large density of states at EF, and the Fermi surface exhibits strong nesting along several directions. These features could provide the scattering processes leading to the observed anomalous temperature dependence of the resistivity and to the rather large …


Instantons In Quantum Mechanics And Resurgent Expansions, Ulrich D. Jentschura, Jean Zinn-Justin Aug 2004

Instantons In Quantum Mechanics And Resurgent Expansions, Ulrich D. Jentschura, Jean Zinn-Justin

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Certain quantum mechanical potentials give rise to a vanishing perturbation series for at least one energy level (which as we here assume is the ground state), but the true ground-state energy is positive. We show here that in a typical case, the eigenvalue may be expressed in terms of a generalized perturbative expansion (resurgent expansion). Modified Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization conditions lead to generalized perturbative expansions which may be expressed in terms of nonanalytic factors of the form exp(-a/g), where a>0 is the instanton action, and power series in the coupling g, as well as logarithmic factors. The ground-state energy, for …


Order-Parameter Symmetry And Mode-Coupling Effects At Dirty Superconducting Quantum Phase Transitions, Rastko Sknepnek, Thomas Vojta, Rajesh Narayanan Jan 2004

Order-Parameter Symmetry And Mode-Coupling Effects At Dirty Superconducting Quantum Phase Transitions, Rastko Sknepnek, Thomas Vojta, Rajesh Narayanan

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We derive an order-parameter field theory for a quantum phase transition between a disordered metal and an exotic (non- s -wave) superconductor. Mode coupling effects between the order parameter and other fermionic soft modes lead to an effective long-range interaction between the anomalous density fluctuations which is reflected in singularities in the free energy functional. However, this long-range interaction is not strong enough to suppress disorder fluctuations. The asymptotic critical region is characterized by run-away flow to large disorder. For weak coupling, this asymptotic region is very narrow. It is preempted by a wide crossover regime with mean-field critical behavior …