Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Plasma and Beam Physics (4)
- Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (2)
- Engineering (2)
- Astrophysics and Astronomy (1)
- Chemical Engineering (1)
-
- Condensed Matter Physics (1)
- Earth Sciences (1)
- Education (1)
- Electrical and Computer Engineering (1)
- Electromagnetics and Photonics (1)
- Engineering Physics (1)
- Fluid Dynamics (1)
- Geophysics and Seismology (1)
- Optics (1)
- Polymer Science (1)
- Science and Mathematics Education (1)
- The Sun and the Solar System (1)
- Institution
- Publication
- Publication Type
Articles 1 - 7 of 7
Full-Text Articles in Physics
Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy For Analysis Of High Density Methane-Oxygen Mixtures, Matthew Dackman
Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy For Analysis Of High Density Methane-Oxygen Mixtures, Matthew Dackman
Masters Theses
The applicability of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) toward greater than atmospheric density combustion diagnostics is examined. Specifically, this involves ascertaining the feasibility of measuring chemical equivalence ratios directly from atomic emission spectra at high density. The need for such measurement arises from the desire to quantify real time, localized combustion performance in weakly mixed flows. Insufficiently mixed flows generally result in unwanted byproducts, possess the propensity for overall combustion instability, and are increasingly likely to experience localized flame extinction.
We simulate methane/oxygen combustion in ambient pressures ranging 1 to 4 atmospheres, demonstrating these results to be analogous to what would …
Particle Swarms In Confining Geometries, Eric Robert Boomsma
Particle Swarms In Confining Geometries, Eric Robert Boomsma
Open Access Dissertations
The transport of micro- and nano-particles in subsurface fluid deposits is an area of increasing interest due to the rising use of these particles for consumer and industrial purposes. Subsurface particle transport is complicated by the presence of fractures and fracture networks which govern the paths that particles will be able to take. In this thesis, subsurface particle transport will be investigated using particle swarms; collections of hydro-dynamically interacting particles which exhibit group behavior. The effects of fluid viscosity, particle properties, fracture geometry, and fracture aperture on swarm behavior were experimentally investigated. ^ Swarm parameters were examined in time with …
The Magnetopause: Bringing Space Physics Into A Junior Lab, Jim Crumley, Ari Palczewski,, Stephen Kaster
The Magnetopause: Bringing Space Physics Into A Junior Lab, Jim Crumley, Ari Palczewski,, Stephen Kaster
MapCores Faculty Publications
Undergraduate students often have minimal exposure to many subfields
of physics which are active areas of research. Space physics
is an area that is particularly difficult to expose students to since
it builds off of another area that most undergraduates see little of,
plasma physics. The magnetopause is convenient entry point
into space physics, since it can be modeled as a pressure balance, which is
a concept familiar from introductory physics. We use the Earth's
magnetopause as the basis for a lab for junior physics majors. In
the lab students analyze results from a NASA MHD simulation and
data from …
Langmuir Probe Measurements Of An Argon Plasma, Andrew B. Hansen
Langmuir Probe Measurements Of An Argon Plasma, Andrew B. Hansen
Macalester Journal of Physics and Astronomy
In the field of thin-film research, there exists a novel method of film growth called Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition or PECVD. This technique utilizes the energetic electrons released from a plasma discharge to help catalyze chemical reactions in the deposition chamber that are essential to the film-growth process. Because plasma dynamics are not very well understood, much research goes into developing techniques to characterize a plasma's properties. In our research, we examined techniques used to measure the current versus voltage characteristic of an Argon plasma by use of a Langmuir Probe with the ultimate goal of determining the plasma's …
High Resolution Time-Resolved Imaging System In The Vacuum Ultraviolet Region, Yuseong Jang
High Resolution Time-Resolved Imaging System In The Vacuum Ultraviolet Region, Yuseong Jang
Electronic Theses and Dissertations
High-power debris-free vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) light sources have applications in several scientific and engineering areas, such as high volume manufacturing lithography and inspection tools in the semiconductor industry, as well as other applications in material processing and photochemistry. For the past decades, the semiconductor industry has been driven by what is called "Moore's Law". The entire semiconductor industry relies on this rule, which requires chip makers to pack transistors more tightly with every new generation of chips, shrinking the size of transistors. The ability to solve roadmap challenges is, at least partly, proportional to our ability to measure them. The …
Diagnostics Of An O2–He Rf Atmospheric Plasma Discharge By Spectral Emission, Vladimir Milosavljevic, Mick Donegan, Patrick Cullen, Denis Dowling
Diagnostics Of An O2–He Rf Atmospheric Plasma Discharge By Spectral Emission, Vladimir Milosavljevic, Mick Donegan, Patrick Cullen, Denis Dowling
Articles
In this paper optical emission spectroscopy (OES) is used as a Diagnostic technique for the measurement of atomic and molecular spectral emissions generated using a helium rf industrial atmospheric plasma jet system. The OES of neutral atomic spectral lines and molecular bands are investigated over a range of plasma process parameters.
Wavelength resolve optical emission profiles suggest that the emission of helium’s spectral lines shows that the high energy electrons have a larger influence than helium metastables on the overall spectral emission. Furthermore, the experimental data indicates that the use of high helium flow rates, in any confined open air …
Plasma Processes And Polymers Special Issue On: Plasma And Cancer, Mounir Laroussi, Michael Keidar
Plasma Processes And Polymers Special Issue On: Plasma And Cancer, Mounir Laroussi, Michael Keidar
Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications
During the last two decades, research efforts on the application of low temperature plasmas in biology and medicine have positioned nonequilibrium lowtemperature plasmas as a technology that has the potential of revolutionizing healthcare.[1,2] Low temperature plasmas can be applied in direct contact with living tissues to inactivate bacteria,[3] to disinfect wounds and accelerate wound healing,[4] and to induce damage in some cancer cells.[5–11]