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Full-Text Articles in Algebra

Pursuing Analogies Between Differential Equations And Difference Equations, David L. Abrahamson Apr 2012

Pursuing Analogies Between Differential Equations And Difference Equations, David L. Abrahamson

David L. Abrahamson

The study of ordinary differential equations has long been a staple in mathematics at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Recently, instruction in the study of difference equations has widened, primarily due to the expanded role of the digital computer in mathematics. The two topics are inextricably linked at all levels, from elementary techniques through current research questions. Pursuing the analogies between these fields of study can only deepen the understanding of each. In particular, the study of many elementary topics in difference equations, requiring not even the use of calculus, can serve as a founda- tion for intuition and …


Circular Units Of Function Fields, Frederick Harrop Apr 2012

Circular Units Of Function Fields, Frederick Harrop

Frederick F Harrop

A unit index-class number formula is proved for subfields of cyclotomic function fields in analogy with similar results for subfields of cyclotomic number fields.


A Construction Technique For Generalized Complex Orthogonal Designs And Applications To Wireless Communications, Jennifer Seberry, Sarah Spence Adams, Tadeusz Wysocki Mar 2012

A Construction Technique For Generalized Complex Orthogonal Designs And Applications To Wireless Communications, Jennifer Seberry, Sarah Spence Adams, Tadeusz Wysocki

Sarah Spence Adams

We introduce a construction technique for generalized complex linear processing orthogonal designs, which are p × n matrices X satisfying XHX = fI, where f is a complex quadratic form, I is the identity matrix, and Xhas complex entries. These matrices generalize the familiar notions of orthogonal designs and generalized complex orthogonal designs. We explain the application of these matrices to space–time block coding for multiple-antenna wireless communications. In particular, we discuss the practical strengths of the space–time block codes constructed via our proposed technique.


Generalised Burnside Rings, G-Categories And Module Categories, Paul E. Gunnells, Andrew Rose, Dmitriy Rumynin Mar 2012

Generalised Burnside Rings, G-Categories And Module Categories, Paul E. Gunnells, Andrew Rose, Dmitriy Rumynin

Paul Gunnells

This note describes an application of the theory of generalised Burnside rings to algebraic representation theory. Tables of marks are given explicitly for the groups S4 and S5 which are of particular interest in the context of reductive algebraic groups. As an application, the base sets for the nilpotent element F4(a3) are computed.


Lattice-Ordered Algebras That Are Subdirect Products Of Valuation Domains, Melvin Henriksen, Suzanne Larson, Jorge Martinez, R. G. Woods Feb 2012

Lattice-Ordered Algebras That Are Subdirect Products Of Valuation Domains, Melvin Henriksen, Suzanne Larson, Jorge Martinez, R. G. Woods

Suzanne Larson

An f-ring (i.e., a lattice-ordered ring that is a subdirect product of totally ordered rings) A is called an SV-ring if A/P is a valuation domain for every prime ideal P of A. If M is a maximal ℓ-ideal of A , then the rank of A at M is the number of minimal prime ideals of A contained in M, rank of A is the sup of the ranks of A at each of its maximal ℓ-ideals. If the latter is a positive integer, then A is said to have finite rank, and if A = C(X) is the …


Introduction Aux Méthodes D’Intégrale De Chemin Et Applications, Nour-Eddiine Fahssi Jan 2012

Introduction Aux Méthodes D’Intégrale De Chemin Et Applications, Nour-Eddiine Fahssi

Nour-Eddine Fahssi

These lecture notes are based on a master course given at University Hassan II - Agdal in spring 2012.