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Articles 1141 - 1170 of 2611
Full-Text Articles in Sustainability
Table Of Contents, The Editors
Stress Sensitivity Characteristics And Control Mechanism Of Different Coal Rank Reservoirs, Sun Fenjin, Yang Jiaosheng, Wang Meizhu, Sun Bin, Zhang Jidong, Zhao Yang, Deng Ze
Stress Sensitivity Characteristics And Control Mechanism Of Different Coal Rank Reservoirs, Sun Fenjin, Yang Jiaosheng, Wang Meizhu, Sun Bin, Zhang Jidong, Zhao Yang, Deng Ze
Coal Geology & Exploration
The stress sensitivity of coal reservoir reduces the permeability, which in turn affects the productivity of coalbed methane (CBM)wells. So how to reduce this effect from stress sensitivity deserves further study in the CBM wells drainage process. To clarify the stress sensitivity characteristic and differences of different rank coal reservoirs, coal samples collected respectively from Fanzhuang block (high rank coal), Baode block (medium rank coal) and Erlian Basin (low rank lignite) were employed in this study. The stress sensitivity experiments of different rank coal samples were systematically carried out during loading and unloading process. Meanwhile, stress sensitivity mechanism was analyzed. …
Optimum Selection Of Favorable Areas For Multi-Layer Cbm Mining And Reservoir Characterstics In North Yunnan And Guizhou Exploration Area, Sun Bin, Tian Wenguang, Yang Zhaobiao, Yang Minfang, Li Cunlei
Optimum Selection Of Favorable Areas For Multi-Layer Cbm Mining And Reservoir Characterstics In North Yunnan And Guizhou Exploration Area, Sun Bin, Tian Wenguang, Yang Zhaobiao, Yang Minfang, Li Cunlei
Coal Geology & Exploration
Due to the abundance of coal-bearing synclines, multiple seams and high gas content, the exploration area in North Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces is an important expansion block in the periphery of Junlian County. Based on a large number of coalfield holes and test wells, the geological conditions of CBM are analyzed, and the optimization and evaluation method of multi-layer favorable area is established, i.e. multi-level fuzzy mathematics plus key indicators. Firstly, the evaluation model is constructed based on hierarchical optimization, and the key indicators are determined as co-mining coefficient, coal structure and gas content. The co-mining coefficient is composed of …
Damage Mechanism Of Cbm Reservoirs And Double-Layered Screen Pipes In The Horizontal Well Completion, Xian Bao'an, Zhang Long, Ha Erheng Tu’Ersong, Yu Peng, Wang Kai, Zhang Yafei, Zhang Yang, Wang Sanshuai, Li Zongyuan
Damage Mechanism Of Cbm Reservoirs And Double-Layered Screen Pipes In The Horizontal Well Completion, Xian Bao'an, Zhang Long, Ha Erheng Tu’Ersong, Yu Peng, Wang Kai, Zhang Yafei, Zhang Yang, Wang Sanshuai, Li Zongyuan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal reservoirs have the characteristics of high adsorption, low permeability, easy compression and easy breakage. At the drilling and completing stage of horizontal coalbed methane wells, coal reservoir damage often occurs and leads to a significant reduction in coal seam permeability, thereby resulting in single well production. Through experimental analysis, the solid phase particles in drilling and completion fluids for horizontal well and the solid phase components induced by fluid flow are found to block the micro-fractures in the coal reservoir, and the damage mechanism for coal reservoir is elucidated to the drilling and completion reservoir of the horizontal well …
Construction Concept Of Integrated Geological Engineering Platform For Coalbed Methane, Li Guihong, Zhao Peipei, Wu Xinbo
Construction Concept Of Integrated Geological Engineering Platform For Coalbed Methane, Li Guihong, Zhao Peipei, Wu Xinbo
Coal Geology & Exploration
The production of coalbed methane (CBM) wells in China is generally low, and the CBM geological research is seriously divorced from the engineering, so it is urgent to introduce the idea of geological engineering integration, which is helpful to form a scientific engineering decision. In this paper, the idea of constructing a CBM geological engineering integration platform is proposed, and its business framework and function framework are built. Various professional software tools are integrated, such as Petrel for geological modeling, compass for drilling and completion design, MFrac for fracturing design, and CBM-SIM for reservoir numerical simulation. An integrated shared database …
Geosteering Technology And Application In Horizontal Wells For Coal Measure Tight Gas Reservoirs In The Areas Of Low Exploration Degree：Taking Dj-P37 Bore Field As An Example, Zhang Wen, Zhang Lei, Huang Li, Li Xiaogang, Shi Shi, Sun Xuedong, Zhao Longmei, Dai Ruirui, Tong Jiangnan
Geosteering Technology And Application In Horizontal Wells For Coal Measure Tight Gas Reservoirs In The Areas Of Low Exploration Degree：Taking Dj-P37 Bore Field As An Example, Zhang Wen, Zhang Lei, Huang Li, Li Xiaogang, Shi Shi, Sun Xuedong, Zhao Longmei, Dai Ruirui, Tong Jiangnan
Coal Geology & Exploration
In the 2D seismic area, the reservoir with a low well control degree, frontal sedimentary of the meandering river's delta and other complex lithology reservoirs, the drilling ratio of reservoirs is low when horizontal wells are implemented. The application of the geosteering technology combining the iterative updating of 3D geologic models and geologic-engineering integration has been gradually extensive. Multiple tight sandstone reservoirs, such as the Beichagou sandstone in the Shan2 3 Submember of the Shanxi Formation, develop in the Neopaleozoic coal measure at the southeastern margin of the Ordos Basin. Among them, the DJ-P37 bore field of the Daning–Jixian …
Enrofloxacin And Sulfamethoxazole Sorption On Carbonized Leonardite: Kinetics, Isotherms, Influential Effects, And Antibacterial Activity Toward S. Aureus Atcc 25923, Chanat Chokejaroenrat, Chainarong Sakulthaew, Khomson Satchasataporn, Daniel D. Snow, Tarik E. Ali, Mohammed A. Assiri, Apichon Watcharenwong, Saksit Imman, Nopparat Suriyachai, Torpong Kreetachat
Enrofloxacin And Sulfamethoxazole Sorption On Carbonized Leonardite: Kinetics, Isotherms, Influential Effects, And Antibacterial Activity Toward S. Aureus Atcc 25923, Chanat Chokejaroenrat, Chainarong Sakulthaew, Khomson Satchasataporn, Daniel D. Snow, Tarik E. Ali, Mohammed A. Assiri, Apichon Watcharenwong, Saksit Imman, Nopparat Suriyachai, Torpong Kreetachat
Nebraska Water Center: Faculty Publications
Excessive antibiotic use in veterinary applications has resulted in water contamination and potentially poses a serious threat to aquatic environments and human health. The objective of the current study was to quantify carbonized leonardite (cLND) adsorption capabilities to remove sulfamethoxazole (SMX)- and enrofloxacin (ENR)-contaminated water and to determine the microbial activity of ENR residuals on cLND following adsorption. The cLND samples prepared at 450oC and 850oC (cLND450 and cLND550, respectively) were evaluated for structural and physical characteristics and adsorption capabilities based on adsorption kinetics and isotherm studies. The low pyrolysis temperature of cLND resulted in a …
Permafrost Landscape History Shapes Fluvial Chemistry, Ecosystem Carbon Balance, And Potential Trajectories Of Future Change, Scott Zolkos, Suzanne E. Tank, Steven V. Kokelj, Robert G. Striegl, Sarah Shakil, Carolina Voigt, Oliver Sonnentag, William L. Quinton, Edward A.G. Schuur, Donatella Zona, Peter M. Lafleur, Ryan C. Sullivan, Masahito Ueyama, David Billesbach, David Cook, Elyn R. Humphreys, Philip Marsh
Permafrost Landscape History Shapes Fluvial Chemistry, Ecosystem Carbon Balance, And Potential Trajectories Of Future Change, Scott Zolkos, Suzanne E. Tank, Steven V. Kokelj, Robert G. Striegl, Sarah Shakil, Carolina Voigt, Oliver Sonnentag, William L. Quinton, Edward A.G. Schuur, Donatella Zona, Peter M. Lafleur, Ryan C. Sullivan, Masahito Ueyama, David Billesbach, David Cook, Elyn R. Humphreys, Philip Marsh
Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute: Faculty Publications
Intensifying permafrost thaw alters carbon cycling by mobilizing large amounts of terrestrial substrate into aquatic ecosystems. Yet, few studies have measured aquatic carbon fluxes and constrained drivers of ecosystem carbon balance across heterogeneous Arctic landscapes. Here, we characterized hydrochemical and landscape controls on fluvial carbon cycling, quantified fluvial carbon fluxes, and estimated fluvial contributions to ecosystem carbon balance across 33 watersheds in four ecoregions in the continuous permafrost zone of the western Canadian Arctic: unglaciated uplands, ice-rich moraine, and organic-rich lowlands and till plains. Major ions, stable isotopes, and carbon speciation and fluxes revealed patterns in carbon cycling across ecoregions …
Nutrient Dynamics And Ecosystem Development Of Urban Forests, Gisselle A. Mejía
Nutrient Dynamics And Ecosystem Development Of Urban Forests, Gisselle A. Mejía
Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects
Urban growth and expansion are a major component of global environmental change, with impacts on climate, air and water quality, biodiversity, and human well-being. Forests embedded in urban landscapes are critical in mitigating these impacts at local, regional, and continental scales. However, assessing urban forests is difficult because cities are heterogenous in physical, chemical, biological, and social dimensions. This heterogeneity has constrained how urban forests are defined, and therefore, how they are studied. The objective of this dissertation is to determine how these biophysical and social factors drive ecological processes in urban forests and will address three outstanding challenges in …
Table Of Contents, The Editors
Experimental Study On The Mechanical Properties Of Coal-Like Materials For Hydraulic Fracturing Simulation, Zhai Cheng, Zheng Yangfeng, Yu Xu, Xu Jizhao, Sun Yong, Cong Yuzhou, Tang Wei, Li Yujie, Zhu Xinyu, Chen Aikun
Experimental Study On The Mechanical Properties Of Coal-Like Materials For Hydraulic Fracturing Simulation, Zhai Cheng, Zheng Yangfeng, Yu Xu, Xu Jizhao, Sun Yong, Cong Yuzhou, Tang Wei, Li Yujie, Zhu Xinyu, Chen Aikun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Simulation experiments on hydraulic fracturing of the coal seam in the laboratory are an effective method to study the mechanism of fracturing and enhancing permeability of coal-rock mass by hydraulic fracturing in coal mines. However, the technology in-situ sampling for large-size coal mass is immature, and the existing large-size coal samples are mostly taken from the stress-relaxation area, which can be further damaged in the transportation and preparation processes, causing large dispersion in test results. Therefore, The use of coal-like materials is a viable option to replace large-size raw coal for hydraulic fracturing simulation experiments. The mechanical properties of coal-like …
High-Efficiency Regional Gas Drainage Model After Hydraulic Fracturing Of Comb-Shaped Long Boreholes In The Roof Of Broken Soft And Low Permeability Coal Seam, Chen Dongdong, Wang Jianli, Jia Bingyi, Xi Jie
High-Efficiency Regional Gas Drainage Model After Hydraulic Fracturing Of Comb-Shaped Long Boreholes In The Roof Of Broken Soft And Low Permeability Coal Seam, Chen Dongdong, Wang Jianli, Jia Bingyi, Xi Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
Advanced management of gas enrichment area is an important guarantee to realize safe, efficient and intelligent mining in coal mine. Aiming at the problem of high-efficiency gas drainage in broken and soft coal seam region, taking No.3 coal seam in Hancheng mining area as the research object, a gas drainage mode of comb-shaped long borehole hydraulic fracturing in the roof of coal seam is proposed. The applicability of the model is verified by means of theoretical analysis, numerical simulation and field test, and the fracture propagation law, gas drainage mechanism, and fracturing curve features of comb-shaped borehole in adjacent roof …
Experimental Study Of Hydraulic Fracture Evolution With Materials Similar To The Structural Plane, Li Quangui, Wu Xiaobin, Hu Qianting, Liu Le, Shi Jialin, Song Mingyang
Experimental Study Of Hydraulic Fracture Evolution With Materials Similar To The Structural Plane, Li Quangui, Wu Xiaobin, Hu Qianting, Liu Le, Shi Jialin, Song Mingyang
Coal Geology & Exploration
The structural plane extensively occurs in coal measures, and is one of the key factors affecting the hydraulic fracturing effect of coal/rock. The fabrication time and filling material types of the structural plane were adjusted to obtain the coal/rock specimens without the filling structural plane, or the coal/rock specimens with the filling structural plane. The physical experiment for hydraulic fracturing was carried out to find out the effect and action mechanism of the structural plane type and injected flow rate on hydraulic fracture extension. As indicated by the result, in the condition of the injected flow rate of 50 mL/min, …
Analysis And Prospect Of Precise Prevention And Control Technical System Ahead Of Large Areas And Time For Gas Disasters In China, Liu Cheng, Sun Dongling, Wu Wenbin, Li Liangwei, Sun Zhongguang
Analysis And Prospect Of Precise Prevention And Control Technical System Ahead Of Large Areas And Time For Gas Disasters In China, Liu Cheng, Sun Dongling, Wu Wenbin, Li Liangwei, Sun Zhongguang
Coal Geology & Exploration
To meet the rapid development of coal mine automation and intelligent production and the urgent need for rapid prevention and regional management outburst, and to promote the development of the gas disaster control technology system in large areas of coal mines, this paper aims to solve the problem of traditional coal seam drilling gas drainage technology, which is “not deep enough to be drilled and cannot be pumped out and cannot be tested.” It analyzes the application effects of technical equipment such as directional drilling, surface wells, staged hydraulic fracturing, deep hole sampling, and detection while drilling in various geological …
Hydrochemical Characteristics And Source Analysis Of Deep Groundwater In Qianyingzi Coal Mine, Chen Kai, Liu Qimeng, Liu Yu, Peng Weihua, Wang Zitao, Zhao Xiang
Hydrochemical Characteristics And Source Analysis Of Deep Groundwater In Qianyingzi Coal Mine, Chen Kai, Liu Qimeng, Liu Yu, Peng Weihua, Wang Zitao, Zhao Xiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
The shallow coal resources in China have been gradually depleted. Under the condition that the deep coal exploitation has been started, the threat from the high-artesian limestone water at the coal seam floor is greater. Deep understanding of the hydrochemical composition control mechanism in the aquifer of the mine area is an important scientific precondition for pertinently carrying out water hazard prevention and control. In order to find out the qualitative and quantitative sources of the conventional ions which in the deep ground water of the Anhui Qianyingzi Coal Mine, the 22 conventional ion concentrations in limestone water were analyzed …
Abnormal Response Characteristic Simulation During Transient Electromagnetic Detection In Mine Borehole, Zhang Jun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Conventional mine transient electromagnetic advance detection method is greatly influenced by the condition outside of the mine, which leads to the inaccurate location in anomalous body detection. In order to solve this problem, an advance detection method for measuring the three-component signals of the transient electromagnetic field in the down-hole borehole was proposed to carry out numerical simulation for the abnormal response characteristics from the different locations of the plane where the receiving coil is located and the different orientations of the anomalous body. The principle of borehole transient electromagnetic detection was analyzed, and the test design and construction design …
Study Of Advance Elaborate Detection With Transient Electromagnetic Method For Mine With Closed Poor Boreholes, Huang Zhongzheng, Jiang Guoqing, Wang Jun, Cheng Jiulong, Ma Zhi, Tian Chuxiao, Xin Chengtao
Study Of Advance Elaborate Detection With Transient Electromagnetic Method For Mine With Closed Poor Boreholes, Huang Zhongzheng, Jiang Guoqing, Wang Jun, Cheng Jiulong, Ma Zhi, Tian Chuxiao, Xin Chengtao
Coal Geology & Exploration
Closed poor boreholes connect aquifers at some degree to form well concealed water diversion channels, which poses a water hazard threat on either tunneling or working bench recovery. In order to discuss the effectiveness of using the transient electromagnetic method in the advance detection of closed poor boreholes for the mine, the 3D geologic-geophysical model of the closed poor boreholes in front of the tunneling working bench was established based on the full-space transient electromagnetic theory to simulate and study the response characteristics of the full-space transient electromagnetic field in the influence area model of closed poor boreholes. As indicated …
Experimental Study On Nondestructive Testing Of Anchor Cable In Pumped Storage Power Station, Yan Liangping, Zhou Liming, Cui Botao, Wang Bolin, Lu Jiangang
Experimental Study On Nondestructive Testing Of Anchor Cable In Pumped Storage Power Station, Yan Liangping, Zhou Liming, Cui Botao, Wang Bolin, Lu Jiangang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to demonstrate the effect of elastic wave reflection method, the nondestructive testing test of anchor cables was carried out at the bank slope of Fukang Pumped Storage Power Station in Xinjiang. On the basis of the basic theory of elastic wave reflection method, the anchor cable sensor is embedded, and the data acquisition, signal excitation position and wave velocity of anchor body in the process of nondestructive testing of anchor cable are systematically studied. The following results are obtained: When the receiving sensor position is fixed and the excitation part is the steel strand where the receiving sensor …
Development And Application Of A Retractable Slip Overshot In Underground Coal Mines, Wu Tao
Development And Application Of A Retractable Slip Overshot In Underground Coal Mines, Wu Tao
Coal Geology & Exploration
The stuck and buried drills in underground coal mines often lead to accidents of broken drill pipes in the holes. At present, the success rate of the commonly used fishing methods of male and female fishing tap buckle is low, which not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also affects the production progress of coal mining. Based on this, a retractable slip overshot with the structural design of the cooperation between the slips and the outer cylinder through the wedge-shaped spiral surface has been proposed, which converts the pull-out force of the drill rod into a …
Study On Long-Distance Fixed-Point Sealed Coring Technology In Broken-Soft Coal Seam, Long Weicheng, Sun Siqing, Chen Jian
Study On Long-Distance Fixed-Point Sealed Coring Technology In Broken-Soft Coal Seam, Long Weicheng, Sun Siqing, Chen Jian
Coal Geology & Exploration
With the rapid development of mining, drilling and other technologies in the field of coal mine and the increasing demand for enhancing production and profit in the coal mine, the demand is increasingly urgent for detection of coal seam gas content in the initial stage. In recent years, the gas content measurement technology of underground long borehole high-pressure water sealed coring has been applied in the medium hard coal seam mining area with remarkable effects, but its application is limited in broken-soft coal seam. A number of issues are encountered that easy breakup of coal core sample, easy wall collapse …
Research On Hydraulic Fracturing Technology And Equipment Of Directional Long Drilling With Sand In Coal Seam Roof, Zhang Jian, Liu Le, Zhao Jizhan, Sun Siqing, Wang Chenyang
Research On Hydraulic Fracturing Technology And Equipment Of Directional Long Drilling With Sand In Coal Seam Roof, Zhang Jian, Liu Le, Zhao Jizhan, Sun Siqing, Wang Chenyang
Coal Geology & Exploration
Due to low permeability, fast gas-rate decline, uneven fracturing, easy fracture closure, it is difficult to perform advance gas extraction in broken-soft coal seams. Aimed at these issues, this study has been proposed a new idea to enhance the coalbed permeability and eventually the gas extraction, which is based on roof-supporting, long-reach directional drilling, and hydraulic fracturing. Corresponding equipment including fracturing pump unit, directional sandblasting perforation assembly, sand control packer and tools have been developed. Specifically, the pumping unit is capable of a pumping rate up to 90 m3/h, a pumping pressure up to 70 MPa, and a …
Optimized Design And Surface Additive Technology Of Pdc Bit For Hard Rock Directional Drilling, Wang Chuanliu, Jin Xin, Gao Xiaoliang, Zhang Peng
Optimized Design And Surface Additive Technology Of Pdc Bit For Hard Rock Directional Drilling, Wang Chuanliu, Jin Xin, Gao Xiaoliang, Zhang Peng
Coal Geology & Exploration
Directional long drilling is the main technical means of gas and water hazard control in coal mines, and the performance of PDC directional bit is an important factor which affects the drilling efficiency in hard rock. In view of frequent tripping and low that caused by the broken PDC bit body and PDC tooth collapse in the construction of directional long drilling in the roof and floor of coal seams, the principle of equal cutting teeth distribution is used to optimize the blade teeth distribution to reduce the impact damage of the cutter. Through the simulated analysis of fluid mechanics, …
Research Progress And Development Trend Of Staged Hydraulic Fracturing Technology In Long-Borehole Underground Coal Mine, Sun Siqing, Li Wenbo, Zhang Jian, Chen Dongdong, Zhao Jizhan, Zheng Kaige, Long Weicheng, Wang Chenyang, Jia Bingyi, Du Tianlin, Liu Le, Yang Huan, Dai Nan
Research Progress And Development Trend Of Staged Hydraulic Fracturing Technology In Long-Borehole Underground Coal Mine, Sun Siqing, Li Wenbo, Zhang Jian, Chen Dongdong, Zhao Jizhan, Zheng Kaige, Long Weicheng, Wang Chenyang, Jia Bingyi, Du Tianlin, Liu Le, Yang Huan, Dai Nan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Since the “13th Five-Year Plan”, significant progress has been made in the directional long-borehole staged hydraulic fracturing technology, equipment development and engineering demonstration application of underground coal mine through the technical research, equipment development and engineering test with directional long-borehole and staged hydraulic fracturing technology in combination, focusing on the two major issues of regional permeability enhancement, efficient gas drainage and rock weakening treatment of hard roof for coal seams in underground coal mine in China. It is mainly manifested in the following four aspects: (1) Two staged hydraulic fracturing technologies and tools with/without rig movement have been developed. Specifically, …
Study Of Technologies And Equipment Of Continuous Hydraulic Sand Fracturing For Permeability Enhancement At High Pressure Side Of Coal Mine Downhole, Jia Bingyi, Li Shugang, Chen Dongdong, Lin Haifei, Zheng Kaige, Sun Siqing, Zhao Jizhan
Study Of Technologies And Equipment Of Continuous Hydraulic Sand Fracturing For Permeability Enhancement At High Pressure Side Of Coal Mine Downhole, Jia Bingyi, Li Shugang, Chen Dongdong, Lin Haifei, Zheng Kaige, Sun Siqing, Zhao Jizhan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The technological concept of sand fracturing at the high pressure side is proposed against the present situation where the coal mine downhole operation space is small, the power and water supply capacities are limited, and the surface sand fracturing equipment cannot be applied directly in the coal mine downhole. On the basis of the principle of sand mixing and carrying through hydrodynamic impact, the continuous hydraulic sand fracturing equipment at the high pressure side was developed. Such equipment requires no external power source for sand mixing. It forms cyclone impact through the changes in the flow regime and flow field …
Dynamic Disaster Evolution Mechanism Of High Mine Pressure At Hard Roof And Advance Area Prevention And Control Technology, Zheng Kaige, Wang Lintao, Li Bingang, Li Yanjun, Yang Huan, Yang Sen, Dai Nan, Wang Haojie, Wang Zeyang, Xi Jie
Dynamic Disaster Evolution Mechanism Of High Mine Pressure At Hard Roof And Advance Area Prevention And Control Technology, Zheng Kaige, Wang Lintao, Li Bingang, Li Yanjun, Yang Huan, Yang Sen, Dai Nan, Wang Haojie, Wang Zeyang, Xi Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
The overlying roof on the hard roof working bench is usually not likely to fall off, while tends to form dynamic pressure disaster. The stress evolution characteristics and roof breaking mechanism before and after hard roof weakening were analyzed and revealed using the methods of numerical simulation and theoretical analysis, and the advance area prevention and control technology were proposed and applied in the field practice, for the typical dynamic disaster problem of high mine pressure that was caused by the hard roof against the background of the Buertai Coal Mine in the Shendong Mine Area. As indicated by the …
Enhanced Gas Drainage Technology By Staged Fracturing In Long Bedding Borehole In Hard Coal Bed Of Underground Coal Mine And Its Application, Wang Chenyang, Li Shugang, Zhang Yongtao, Guo Yi, Sun Siqing, Chen Dongdong, Dou Chengyi
Enhanced Gas Drainage Technology By Staged Fracturing In Long Bedding Borehole In Hard Coal Bed Of Underground Coal Mine And Its Application, Wang Chenyang, Li Shugang, Zhang Yongtao, Guo Yi, Sun Siqing, Chen Dongdong, Dou Chengyi
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the problems of rapid attenuation, long period and low efficiency of gas drainage in hard coal bed, the enhanced gas drainage technology of increasing the permeability of coal bed by staged fracturing in long bedding borehole was put forward for the medium-to-hard coal bed. Herein, research was conducted on No.4 coal bed of Shaanxi Binchang Mining Area. Specifically, the change characteristics of micro-pore structure of coal body before and after hydraulic fracturing were comparatively analyzed by high-resolution electron microscope (SEM) in the laboratory. Meanwhile, the stress characteristics of packer and the stability of borehole were simulated with …
Floor Failure Law Of Extra-Thick Coal Seam In Fully Mechanized Caving Mining, Guo Guoqiang
Floor Failure Law Of Extra-Thick Coal Seam In Fully Mechanized Caving Mining, Guo Guoqiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
The coal mining on the high-artesian water body will cause floor disturbance and damage, and lead to the thinner effective waterproof stratum, which enhances the risk coefficient of water bursting at the floor. Grouting modification of the target horizon is an effective governing measure. However, the grouting within the floor damage scope will waste a large amount of grout and affect the project effect. Therefore, it is especially important to carry out the study of the damage depth and regularity of the coal seam floor. Accordingly, the 5105 working bench of the Yushupo Coal Mine in Shanxi was adopted as …
Study Of Constitutive Model Of Frozen Sandstone Damage Based On Weibull Distribution, Yi Ming, Zhao Tao, Ma Feifei, Wang Lei, Yuan Chao
Study Of Constitutive Model Of Frozen Sandstone Damage Based On Weibull Distribution, Yi Ming, Zhao Tao, Ma Feifei, Wang Lei, Yuan Chao
Coal Geology & Exploration
Abstract: The deformation and destruction characteristics of frozen rock is a basic mechanical problem encountered during the construction using the freezing method. Under the action of load, the mechanical characteristics and deformation characteristics are greatly different for the rock with different freezing temperatures, which significantly affects the safety and stability of the freezing wall. Therefore, the study of the damage constitutive relation of the frozen rock is significant for instructing the freezing method design and construction. In order to analyze the whole process of the frozen rock deformation and destruction under load action, the Weibull distribution was adopted to describe …
Analysis On Spatio-Temporal Evolution Law Of Freezing Temperature Field In Eastern Shaft Of Qinan Coal Mine, Huang Shiqing, Rong Chuanxin, Long Wei, Ma Haochen, He Junzhen
Analysis On Spatio-Temporal Evolution Law Of Freezing Temperature Field In Eastern Shaft Of Qinan Coal Mine, Huang Shiqing, Rong Chuanxin, Long Wei, Ma Haochen, He Junzhen
Coal Geology & Exploration
Three numerical calculation models of the freezing temperature fields with different soil nature and different burial depths, i.e. the calcareous clay horizon with the burial depth of 218 m, the fine sand horizon with the burial depth of 225 m and the sandy clay horizon with the burial depth of 259 m, were established respectively using the finite element software COMSOL Multiphysics based on the actual forming locations of freezing holes, with the engineering background of using the freezing method in shaft sinking for the eastern air shaft of Qinan Coal Mine Anhui Province and the study object of the …
Experimental Study On Power Matching Of Modular Double Pumping Stations Of Tunnel Drilling Rig, Lu Feifei, Fan Dong, Tian Hongliang
Experimental Study On Power Matching Of Modular Double Pumping Stations Of Tunnel Drilling Rig, Lu Feifei, Fan Dong, Tian Hongliang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problems of heavy weight, relocation and transportation of the power pumping station of tunnel drilling rigs, it is proposed to divide the pumping station through modular design, and adopt the solution of small-displacement, dual-power and dual-pump confluence, effectively reducing the transportation size and weight of a single pump station. A single-pump station or a double-pump confluence is chosen according to the working conditions to improve the flexibility of the drilling rig and reduce energy consumption. The load-sensing system has the advantages of energy saving, good load adaptability, and convenient speed regulation. However, when the dual-load-sensing …